天津竇莊子中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

1、天津竇莊子中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _as one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helps people living in different countries to do a lot of things. A. Knowing B. Known C. To know D. Know參考答案：B2. - I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.- _.A. Go ahead B. Not to worry.

2、C. Thats right D. Dont mention it.參考答案：B3. He put on his tie, took one last look at the room and_ walked out of the door.A. gradually B. finally C. actually D. entirely參考答案：B4. The house _ by many trees _ south.A. surrounded; facing B. surrounded; faces C. surrounding; facing D. surrounding; faces參考

3、答案：B5. Its too bright in the sun. Youd better wear a pair of sunglasses to _your eyes_the sun.A.stop;from B.protect;from C.keep;from D.prevent;from參考答案：B略6. In the last ten years, they three great scientific experiments.Afinished Bhave finishedChad finished Dhave been finished參考答案：B7. I dont really

4、work here. I _until the new secretary arrives. A. just help out B. have just helped out C. am just helping out D. will just help out參考答案：C8. The book is worth _ a second time.A. to read B. read C. reading D. being reading參考答案：C9. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _ help I would never have got

5、 this far.A. who B. whose C. whom D. which參考答案：B10. Our teacher looked here and there on our playground _ looking for something. A. even though B. even if C. as if D. only if參考答案：C略11. -Jack, would you like _ out with me now?- Sorry, Anne, but I dont feel like _ anything. Perhaps something is wrong

6、with my stomach. A. dining, eating B. dining, to eat C. to dine, eating D. to dine, to eat 參考答案：C12. The talk between the two sides started and continued in a friendly _.A. condition B. atmosphere C. situation D. state參考答案：B13. Mike, you _ play with fire. You_ burn yourself.A. wont; cant B. mustnt;

7、mayC. dont have to; must D. have got to; shouldnt參考答案：B14. It is a good habit to , or people will always believe in you.Akeeping your wordBkeep your wordCkeeping your wordsDkeep your words參考答案：B略15. The scientists discovered a 4,000-year-old bowl _ accident.A. onB. toC. inD. by參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：科學(xué)

8、家們偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)有4000年歷史的碗。by accident偶然地，故選D。16. Every minute must be made full use of _ spoken English.A. practising B. to practise C. practise D. practised參考答案：B略二、 書面表達(dá)17. 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）為了幫助云南地震災(zāi)區(qū)重建，社會(huì)各界紛紛獻(xiàn)出愛心。假如你是某中學(xué)學(xué)生，發(fā)現(xiàn)周圍同學(xué)在積極捐款的同時(shí), 對(duì)捐款數(shù)額的多少展開了熱烈的討論。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中提示內(nèi)容，以 “Does the amount of donated money matter

9、 much?” 為題，為某英語(yǔ)雜志社寫一篇120字左右的短文, 反映同學(xué)們的不同想法。看法理由多捐錢1多捐是對(duì)災(zāi)民富有愛心的體現(xiàn)；2多捐可以為災(zāi)區(qū)重建做更大的貢獻(xiàn), 讓更多的災(zāi)民得到幫助；3彌補(bǔ)沒有時(shí)間親自去做志愿者的遺憾；無所謂1捐款的數(shù)額少并不能代表愛心不夠；2捐款的數(shù)額應(yīng)根據(jù)每個(gè)家庭的經(jīng)濟(jì)情況而定；3學(xué)生用的是父母的錢，不宜在捐款的數(shù)額上互相攀比；你的觀點(diǎn)請(qǐng)自由發(fā)揮（至少寫兩點(diǎn)）注意：1對(duì)所給要點(diǎn)不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯，要有適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 2詞數(shù)：120左右。短文中已寫好了的部分，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3參考詞匯：愛心compassion；經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況financial condition 災(zāi)民victim彌補(bǔ)m

10、ake up forDoes the amount of donated money matter much?To help rebuild the quake-stricken areas in Sichuan province, people from all walks of life are making donations to offer compassion. But what is the proper amount of money to donate is under discussion among the students, and the opinions are d

11、ivided as follows._參考答案：One possible version:Some students think it necessary to donate as much money as possible because bigger donations stand for your love for the victims. In addition, donating more means making greater contributions to the reconstruction of the quake-stricken area, and more vic

12、tims will be offered help. On the other hand, a bigger donation can make up for the regret that they cant go there to help as a volunteer. However, some other students hold a different opinion. They think that a small donation doesnt necessarily mean lack of compassion. How much they give should be

13、based on their families financial condition. Apart from this, they think since we students are depending on our parents, we had better not compare with each other on the amount of money to donate. As far as I am concerned, how much money a student donates doesnt make much difference. What really cou

14、nts is whether he has done his part略三、 閱讀理解18. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白出的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 61 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taki

15、ng offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest. You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 62 whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 63 The followin

16、g methods may work best for you. ? Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it. ? Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts. ? Write your notes in your own words. ? 64 ? Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or

17、written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand (速記). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 65 A. Use words, not complete sentences.B. There are three practical note-taking methods.C. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes la