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2021-2022學(xué)年河北省承德市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
2.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
3.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
9.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
10.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
11.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
12.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
13.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
14.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
16.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
17.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
20.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
21.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
22.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
23.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
24.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
25.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
26.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
28.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
29.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
30.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
二、完型填空(20題)31.23.________A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed
32.(53)
A.areB.wasC.isD.were
33.60
A.excitedB.satisfiedC.thinkD.laugh
34.________查看材料
A.tryingB.lyingC.tyingD.frying
35.(57)
A.givingB.offeringC.gettingD.making
36.(68)
A.NeverthelessB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Although
37.(48)
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever
38.(65)
A.temptedB.swallowedC.attractedD.rejected
39.(49)
A.whichB.whoC.thoseD.whom
40.
第32題請將正確答案填在第32處。
A.toB.forC.possiblyD.actually
41.(73)
A.consultingB.coachingC.teachingD.instructing
42.(55)
A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart
43.(39)
A.beginB.startedC.knowD.hope
44.whentheysawitwasOK,they【C15】______A.refusedB.agreedC.stoppedD.accepted
45.24._______A.asB.likeC.forD.so
46.【B8】
A.meanB.showC.takeD.have
47.27.()A.A.stayB.helpC.swimD.jump
48.FromMondayuntilFridaymostpeoplearebusy【21】,butintheeveningsandonweekendstheyarefreeandenjoythemselves.SomewatchTVorgotothemovies:【22】takepartinsports.Itdependsonindividual【23】.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendour【24】time.
Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobby,Itmaybe【25】fromcollectingstampstomakingmodelairplanes.Somehobbiesarevery【26】;othersdon't【27】atall.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney;othersarevaluableonly【28】theirowners.
Iknowamanwhohasa【29】collectionworthseveralthousanddollars,Ashorttimeagoheboughtararefifty-centpiece【30】$250.Hewasveryhappyabouthiscollectionandthoughtthepricewas【31】.Onthecontrary,myyoungestbrother【32】mulchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthem.ButI【33】iftheyareworthanymoney.However,formybrothertheyare【34】valuable.Nothingmakeshim【35】thantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.
(46)
A.workorstudy
B.workingorstudying
C.inworkingorstudying
D.inworkorstudy
49.
A.effectiveB.smallC.fatalD.surprising
50.(76)
A.appointedB.selectedC.namedD.took
三、英譯漢(5題)51.Yettherearethreedayswhichareusuallymarkedbysomekindofspecialceremony:thedayweareborn;thedaywegetmarriedandthedaywedie.(Passage3)
52.A:Goodmorning,everybody!MynameisLiMing.IwillbeyourtourguideforyourtripinGuilin.
B:ItseemstherearesomanybeautifulsceneriesinGuilin.Whatarewegoingtoseefirst?
A:TodaywearegoingtovisitElephantTrunkHill.
B:ElephantTrunkhill?Soundsinteresting.
A:Right,asitsnamesuggests,thehilllookslikeagiantelephantdrinkingwaterwithitstrunkintheLiRiver(澧水).
53.WillyoucometoourEnglisheveninginRoom233thisFridayevening?
54.Itissometimeshardforpeopletounderstandthatacreativegenius,likeawriter,composer,orartist,doesn'talwaysleadaweU-regulatedlife.
55.You'llcatchontothejobafteryou'vebeenhereawhile.
四、補全對話(5題)56.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.
I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.
Whatdoyoudo,Evans?
57.59請選擇最佳答案填入()
58.請在第____處填上正確答案。
59.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather.――____Size40.
A.Whatsizedoyouwear?
B.WhatcanIdoforyou?
C.Howaboutthisone?
D.Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?
60.第55題________查看材料
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.OwensgothisothernameJessewhen______.
A.hewenttoOhioStateUniversity
B.histeachermadefunofhim
C.histeachertook"J.C."for"Jesse"
D.hewongoldmedalsintheBigTenmeet
62.AfterManhasdreamedaboutflyingforalongtime.MichaelMoshierisadreamer.HeinventedtheSoloTrek.
TheSoloTrekhada120horsepowerenginewithtwinfans.Onlyonepersonflies.Asyouflyabovetheroofs,youleanalittleforward.Youcanseeeverythingunderyou.YouareflyinglikeSuperman.
MichaelMoshierlookedatthejetbeltandtherocketbeltthatwasdeveloped20,30yearsago.Nothingevercamefromthem.Peoplestillcan'tfly.
Inventorshavetriedtomakeiteasyforpeopletofly.PaulMoilerhasbeenworkingonhisflyingcarfor30years.Henowsaysitisreadyfortests.Itwouldtakeoffandlandvertically,go600milesanhour,anddeliver20milestothegallon.Acomputerwoulddotheactualflying.Hesaysitcouldbesoldnextyearforaboutamilliondollars.
NASAisworkingwithMoshiertohelpdevelophisflyingmachine.Thefirstusersarelikelytobemilitary.
It'sbeen50-yearssinceRobertFultoninventedhisairphibian,aflyingcar.Itflew,andisnowintheSmithsonianMuseum.
Gettingdreamstoflyisnevereasy.
TheSoloFlyerisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing______.
A.asolarpoweredengine
B.engine-poweredtwinfans
C.largeflappingwings
D.rotatingblades
六、作文(1題)63.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
2.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
3.D
4.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
5.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
6.C
7.B
8.D
9.B
10.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
11.A
12.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
13.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
14.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
15.C
16.D
17.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
18.A
19.C
20.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
21.A
22.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
23.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
24.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
25.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
26.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
27.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
28.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
29.A
30.C
31.A
32.B
33.D前后照應(yīng)邏輯推理詞義比較作者高興,因為他的作文能使大家歡笑(laugh)。
34.A詞義辨析題:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】不難看出,此處為“企圖阻止警察”。try試圖;lie躺;tie捆;fry油炸。
35.D
36.B解析:邏輯關(guān)系判斷。根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)表轉(zhuǎn)折,因此B正確。A仍然,不過;C況且,并且;D盡管,雖然。
37.A
38.C解析:本句解釋為什么指南針在鐵船上不準(zhǔn)確。從常識可知,金屬與磁石之間是互相吸引的,所以選attracted“吸引”。
39.B解析:who在本句中引導(dǎo)定語從句,由于先行詞是people,定語從句中又缺少主語,所以用who引導(dǎo)。
40.Aexpress是動詞,前面用不定式符號to。
41.C解析:詞義辨析。與上題相連,歷史教育應(yīng)用teaching。
42.D解析:根據(jù)文章中心可知:我考試中理論知識還不錯,但實際動手能力不是很強。因此對于這種實踐性較強的問題,不會反應(yīng)那么敏捷。所以麻選D項。
43.B
44.B由前面父母看到孩子的功課不錯判斷,他們最終同意了女兒的做法。
45.A
46.A解析:與下行中的“wouldmean”同義。
47.C因為是在水邊上,所以肯定是不會游泳。
48.B解析:此處測試習(xí)慣用法。注意busy一詞,它的習(xí)慣是busy+doingsomething
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