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2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省嘉興市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Iappreciate()theopportunitytostudyabroadtwoyearsago
A.havingbeengiven
B.havinggiven
C.tohavebeengiven
D.tohavegiven
2.Thetalltree,______leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,wasplantedwhenmygrandpawasyoung()
A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.that
3.______youknowhowtodealwiththesituation,you'dbettergetdowntodoingit()
A.NowthatB.UnlessC.ForD.Because
4.Shewasseenthattheatrejustnow()
A.enteredB.enterC.toenterD.tobeentering
5.IwishIinthesunbyaswimmingpoolnowinsteadofsittinginthisclassroom()
A.havelainB.werelyingC.layD.lie
6.inthestreet,hecouldfeelthehappinessofChristmas()
A.WalkedB.WalkingC.TowalkD.Havingwalked
7.Themanager’sreply______thathewasnotreallyinterestedintheproject()
A.offeredB.showedC.advisedD.described
8.Hewasspeakingsofastattheconference______wecouldhardlyfollowhim()
A.whatB.asC.butD.that
9.Bytheendofthismonth,wesurely()asatisfactorysolutiontotheproblem
A.havefound
B.willbefinding
C.willhavefound
D.arefinding
10.Sheisvery______tohisuglyappearance()
A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senseD.sentimental
11._____rawmaterialsintousefulproductsiscalledmanufacturing()
A.Transform
B.Transforming
C.Beingtransformed
D.Whentransforming
12.Suchareliablepersonashimwon’tmake()promises
A.bareB.emptyC.blankD.vacant
13.ManystudentswillwatchTVonlyto__________timeduringthesummervacation()
A.spendB.wasteC.enjoyD.kill
14.He()byhissisteratthatmoment
A.happenedtosee
B.washappenedtosee
C.washappenedtobeseen
D.happenedtobeseen
15.Iamsorrythathe()insuchpoorhealth
A.areB.shallbeC.wereD.shouldbe
16.Themuseumiscertainlyworth()
A.visitingB.tovisitC.visitedD.beingvisited
17.(),youcannotfinishthebookintwodays
A.Fastasyouread
B.Asyoureadfast
C.Youreadasfast
D.Asreadfastyou
18.Thesegoodsare______forexports,thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehomemarket()
A.completelyB.remarkablyC.essentiallyD.necessarily
19.Thechildistoopenthewindow()
A.tallbarelyenough
B.barelyenoughtall
C.barelytallenough
D.tallenoughbarely
20.Thereare______ChineserestaurantsinNewYorkCityasinBoston.
A.twiceasmany
B.twiceasmuch
C.astwicemany
D.astwicemuch
二、情景對話(10題)21.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.
Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
Tom:Hi,Cathy.1
Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?
Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.
Tom:Whatapity!3
Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?
Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.
Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4
Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.
Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.
Tom:5
1()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
22.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?
M:66
W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?
M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.
W:Oh,howinteresting.67
M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.
W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?
M:68
W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?
M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69
W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?
M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.
W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70
M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?
W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.
M:Thankyou.
A.Iamfine.Thankyou.
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot.
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
66.____()
23.67.____()
24.4()
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What’stheproblemthen
25.2()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
26.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:71
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?
Tom:72
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:75
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.
A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.
B.ImajoredinEnglish.
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.
D.Nicetomeetyou.
E.Yes,that'sright
71.____()
27.3()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
28.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon’tknow.
M:1
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:2
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:3
W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:4
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:5
W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager
1()
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What’stheproblemthen
29.Mike:Goodmorning!1
Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?
Mike:Iamsorry.2
Tom:Well,I’dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.
Mike:3Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn’tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.
Tom:4
Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?
Tom:Yes,that’llbefine.
Mike:I’llmakeanoteofthat.5
Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.
Mike:OK.
Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Goodbye!
Mike:Goodbye!
1()
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary
30.73.____()
三、填空題(5題)31.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)
32.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen
33.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)
34.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)
35.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity
四、情景對話(5題)36.5()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
37.72.____()
38.70.____()
39.M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?
W:Yes,1Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.
M:Yes,that’strue.Youknow,though,I’malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.
W:2
M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.
W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.3
M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?
W:4
M:Here?
W:No,I’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.
M:Oh,Isee.
W:Bytheway,5I’mHelenKeller.
M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith
1()
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It’sreallywarm
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself
D.I’montheradiostation
E.Really
40.69.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Accordingtothepassage,asastormapproaches,farawayobjectslook()
A.hazybecauseofdustintheair
B.clearerbecauseairpressureishigh
C.clearerbecauseairpressureisdropping
D.distortedbecauseofstormclouds
42.Itcanbeinferredthattheauthor'sattitudetowardcellphoneyakkingis()
A.approvingB.disapprovingC.encouragingD.indifferent
43.Whatdoesthewordmurky(Para.3)probablymean()
A.SignificantB.UnclearC.ObviousD.Exaggerated
44.Thepassagemainlydiscusses_________()
A.post-80scouplesandtheirfriends
B.post-80scouplesandbabypooling
C.post-80scouplesandtheirparents
D.kidsandtheirgrandparents
45.Thispassageismainlyabout()
A.whywemisunderstandwhatpeoplesay
B.howtobehavewhenwelistentoothers
C.whywesometimesgowrongwithourfriendsorenemies
D.howtoavoidmistakeswhenwecommunicatewithpeople
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.A我很感謝兩年前給我去國外留學(xué)的機(jī)會。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞
【精析】Aappreciatedoingsth.是固定搭配,意為感激,感謝。同時opportunity應(yīng)該是被給予的,所以要用被動語態(tài)。故選A
2.B這棵大樹是我爺爺小時候種的,它的葉子的顏色比另外兩棵樹要深。
[考點(diǎn)]定語從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,兩個逗號之間為非限制性定語從句,先行詞是tree,引導(dǎo)詞作定語修飾leaves,因此只能用whose。本題容易誤選C項,若將題干改為…theleavesaredarker…,則C項正確,theleavesofwhich相當(dāng)于whoseleaves。故選B
3.A既然你知道如何應(yīng)付這種情況,你最好著手進(jìn)行。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】A根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。nowthat,for,because均可引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。nowthat引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句時常位于句首,意為既然,符合題意;for后面跟的是補(bǔ)充說明的理由或原因,且一般位于主句之后;because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句時表示直接的因果關(guān)系。unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,意為除非。故選A
4.C剛才有人看到她進(jìn)了那家劇院。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞
【精析】C有些感官動詞如see后既可跟省略to的不定式作賓補(bǔ),也可跟現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)。不定式作賓補(bǔ)時表示完整的動作(已完成),且在被動語態(tài)中,不定式的to不能省略;現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)時表示未完成的動作(正在進(jìn)行)。根據(jù)句意剛才有人看見她進(jìn)了那家劇院可知,enter這個動作已經(jīng)完成,所以應(yīng)用不定式toenter。故選C
5.B我真希望我現(xiàn)在正在游泳池邊曬著日光浴,而不是坐在這個教室里。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】Bwish后面跟的賓語從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句意和時間狀語now可知,從句表示對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬,所以從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式,be動詞用were的形式。根據(jù)句意希望我現(xiàn)在正在……可知,空處應(yīng)用were+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。故選B
6.B走在大街上,他可以感受到圣誕節(jié)的歡樂。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)選擇非謂語動詞的某種形式作狀語,且其邏輯主語為he。根據(jù)句意可知,walk和主語he之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,且其表示的動作和謂語couldfeel所表示的動作是同時發(fā)生的,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式walking,表示主動和伴隨狀況。故選B
7.B句意:經(jīng)理的回答表明他對這個項目并不是真正地感興趣。詞義辨析題。offer:提供,提出;show:展示,顯示,表明;advise:建議;describe:描述,描寫。根據(jù)句意,本題應(yīng)選B
8.D在會議上他講話速度如此之快,以至于我們幾乎沒聽懂他的話。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中包含了一個結(jié)果狀語從句。由句中的so一詞可知,空處應(yīng)用that,構(gòu)成so…that…結(jié)構(gòu),引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。其他三個選項均無此用法。故選D
9.CC由時間狀語bytheendofthismonth可知,此處應(yīng)用將來完成時,表示將來某時刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。故選C
10.B她對他丑陋的外表十分敏感。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bsensible:合情理的,切實(shí)可行的,明智的;sensitive:敏感的,常與to,about搭配使用;sense:(名詞)感官,領(lǐng)悟;sentimental:多愁善感的,感傷的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
11.B把原材料轉(zhuǎn)變成有用的產(chǎn)品的過程叫生產(chǎn)。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,is之前為主語,所以應(yīng)用動名詞短語作主語,排除選項A、D。且根據(jù)句意可知,transform的邏輯主語應(yīng)為人,兩者之間是主動關(guān)系,所以動名詞應(yīng)用主動形式。故選B
12.B像他這樣可靠的人是不會做空口承諾的。詞義辨析題。bare:裸露的,光禿禿的;empty:空洞的,說話不算數(shù)的;blank:空白的;vacant:空著的,(職位)空缺的。根據(jù)句意可知,B為正確答案
13.D許多學(xué)生在暑假看電視只是為了消磨時間。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Dkilltime為固定短語,意為消磨時間。spend:花費(fèi);waste:浪費(fèi);enjoy:享受,均不符合題意
14.D他那時剛好被他的姐姐看見了。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】D表示碰巧,剛好發(fā)生某事時的結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)用happentodo。首先排除B、C選項。又因主語He與動詞see是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以此處應(yīng)用不定式的被動語態(tài)。故本題選D
15.D我很遺憾他的身體竟然這么差。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】D在I’msorry/surprised/disappointed后的從句中謂語動詞可以用虛擬語氣should+動詞原形結(jié)構(gòu)表示驚奇、懷疑、不滿等情緒,所以本題應(yīng)選D
16.A這家博物館的確值得參觀。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞
【精析】Aworth后面可接動名詞作賓語,用主動形式表示被動意義。另外,也可將beworthdoing視為固定用法,意為值得做……,做……是有價值的。故選A
17.A
18.CC。completely:完全地;remarkably:非常,顯著地;essentially:主要地,基本上;necessarily:必要地。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
19.C這個小孩子的身高勉強(qiáng)能夠打開窗戶。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】C程度副詞barely(勉強(qiáng),僅僅,剛好)一般放在其所修飾的動詞、形容詞或副詞前面,be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后。而enough作副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時,應(yīng)置于被修飾詞之后。故選C
20.A
21.E
22.A
23.D
24.A
25.A
26.D
27.C
28.B
29.B
30.A
31.cheatingcheating題意:當(dāng)大學(xué)生被抓到在考試中作弊時,他們可能會被開除學(xué)籍。catchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,意為抓住某人在做某事,此處為其被動語態(tài)
32.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進(jìn)行了關(guān)于男性和女性收入平等問題的爭論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫argue的名詞形式argument
33.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴(yán)厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填modern的動詞形式modernize
34.enrichedenriched題干大意是:很多外來詞匯和短語豐富了英語這門語言。enrich是形容詞rich的動詞形式,指使富裕,使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過去分詞形式enriched
35.service(s)service(s)句意:我們打算對城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動詞provide的賓語只能是名詞或代詞,故此處應(yīng)用動詞serve的名詞形式service來作provide的賓語。注意service表示幫助,服務(wù)時,也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式services
36.C
37.B
38.B
39.B
40.E
41.CC事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二段第四、五句可知,當(dāng)氣壓下降時,你能很清楚地看到遠(yuǎn)處的物體。故選項C是正確的
42.B[考點(diǎn)]觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題
【精析】B本文的第一段提到開車時打電話比酒駕更危險;第二段通過具體的實(shí)驗證明開車時打電話的危險性;最后一段指出開車時打電話的內(nèi)容容易被忘掉。綜合全文可以推知,作者對開車時不停地通話持反對態(tài)度。approving:贊成的,滿意的;disapproving:不贊成的,表示反對的;encouraging:
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