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SPEECHWelcome電到你沒(méi)?Howmanycontemporarywarsandwhichcontemporarywarsdoyouknow?Anti-JapaneseWar(1937-1945)Thesecendworldwar(1939~1945)MiddleEastWar(1948~1973)WartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea9(抗美援朝爭(zhēng))(1950~1953)VietnamWar(越南戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))(1964~1975)TheIran-IraqWar兩伊戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)(1980~1988)GulfWar(海灣戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))(1991)KosovoWar(科索沃戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))(1998)ChechenWar(車臣戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))(1999)WarinAfghanistan(阿富汗戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))(2001)

IraqWar(伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))(2003)andsoonIknowyeah!TheSecondWorldWarReasonsProcess

ResultandinfluenceForexample:reasonsJapanwasunsatisfiedwiththeWashingtontreaty.ItalywasangryaboutBritainandFrance.TheunfairVersaillestreatyarousetheGerman’cessInSeptember1939,GermanylaunchedalighteningattackonPoland.BritainandFrancedeclaredwaronGermanytwodayslater.GermanyproceedtoinvadeDenmark,Norway,theNetherlands(荷蘭),Belgium(比利時(shí))andLuxemburg(盧森堡).InMay1940,WinstonChurchillbecamePrimeMinisterofBritain.OnJune1940,GermanyattackedFrance.ItalydeclaredwarinsupportofGermany.AttheendofMay,the“miracleofDunkrik”(敦刻爾克大撤退)happened.Francefellintoenemy'shands.OnJune1940,AirbattleofBritain(大不列顛空戰(zhàn))occurred.InJune1941,NazimadeasuddenattackupontheSovietUnion.To~BattleofDunkirk

338000AlliedtroopswereevacuatedtoBritishfromDunkrik,butalloftheheavyequipmentoftheBritishforceswerelost.ThisisthefirsttimeforBritishtousewarshiptotranslatepeople.Wow~AirbattleofBritainInPacificArenaJapandeclaredwaronChinain1931.OnJuly7th,1937,Japanbegananall-outattackonChina.FinallyonDecember7th,1941,JapanattackedtheUnitedStates’navalbaseatPearlHarbour.ThenextdaypresidentRooseveltgaveashortaddress.AmericadeclaredwaronJapan.PearlHarbourAsAmericaappreciatedisolationism(孤立主義)atthattime,mostofAmericansopposetoattendthewar.TheeventofPearlHarhourbrokethebalance.TurningpointIntheEuropeanarena:In1943,BattleofStalingrad/?stɑ:linɡr?d/(斯大林格勒保衛(wèi)戰(zhàn))markedtheturningpointoftheSecondWorldWar.IntheAfricanarena:UndertheleaderofMontgomery/m?nt‘g?m?ri/(蒙哥馬利),thesituationofBritishtroopsbecamebetter.IntheAsianarena:JapaneseUnitedFleetwasdestroyedbyUSintheMidwayIslandBattle(中途島戰(zhàn)役).

Counteroffensive(反攻)11944,thesecondEuropeanfrontwasopened.ThealliedarmiesofBritainandtheUSlandedonthebeachesofNormandy.OnMay8th,Germanysurrendered.Counteroffensive(反攻)2Japaneserefusedtosurrender.OnAugust6thand9th,1945,theUSdroppedtwoatombombsonthecitiesofHiroshimaandNagasaki.OnAugust8th,declaredwaronJapanOnAugust14th,1945,Japansurrendered.TheSecondWorldWarcametotheend.To~resultWorldWarTwocostmorethanthirty-sixmillionlives.Millionswerelefthomeless.Firsttimenewclearweaponused.NaziGermanyhadattemptedracialexterminationoftheJews.SixmillionsofJewsdied.InApril1945,justattheendofthewar,aconferencewascalledatSanFranciscoinamericatoorganizetheUnitedNations.Manycountriesbecamesocialistordemocraticandmanycolonieswontheirindependence.Germanywasdividedintofourzonesofoccupation.ThoughtheSecondWorldWarwasend,buttherearesomanywarsnow

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