山東省菏澤市第三中學2023年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省菏澤市第三中學2023年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______confidenceresultedinhisfailureintheinterview.A.Lackof

B.Lackfor

C.Lackingof

D.Beinglacked參考答案：A2.Ataroughestimate,Negeriais

theGreatBritain.A．threetimesthesizeas

B．thesizethreetimesofC．threetimesasthesizeof

D．threetimesthesizeof參考答案：D3.—I’vebeengoingtothegymforhalfayearnow.—Youlookreallyhealthy.A.That’sright! B.Pooryou!

C.Noway! D.Icantellyou!參考答案：D4.Allthepeople__A__themeetingwereveryimportant.

A.attending

B.present

C.attended

D.presented參考答案：A略5.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation________heislikelytolosecontroloverthecar.

A.why

B.which

C.while

D.where參考答案：D6.ThomasJeffersononcesaid，“I’magreatbelieverinluck，andIfind________Iwork，________Ihaveofit.”A.theharder；theless

B.theharder；themoreC.themorehard；theless

D.themorehard；themore參考答案：B考查“the＋比較級．..，the＋比較級．..”句型。句意：托馬斯·杰弗遜曾經(jīng)說過，“我非常相信運氣。并且發(fā)現(xiàn)我工作越努力，我就會有更多的運氣。”hard比較級為harder，首先排除C、D兩項；A項與句意不符，故選B。7.Theoldmantook__________thestorywhereheleftoff.A.over

B.up

C.on

D.off參考答案：B8.Ifyouarein_______,youwillfeelyourheart_______muchfaster.A.fear;beating

B.danger;strikingC.trouble;hitting

D.fright;jumping參考答案：A考查動詞辨析infear害怕地；indanger危險地；introuble困擾地infright驚恐地beat指反復地打，可表示“(心臟)跳動”hit指有目標地重重一擊，側(cè)重擊中的意思strike指急速地或突然地用力打擊或敲擊.jump跳躍；跳動；上漲，再結(jié)合語境：句意:如果你感到害怕，你會感覺到你的心跳更快。故選A.9.Itwasneverclear_____themanhadn'treportedtheaccidentsooner．A．that

B．what

C．when

D．why參考答案：D10.Hereally__________thenameofthemostvaluedplayerintheleague.A.fits

B.matches

C.deserves

D.suits參考答案：C考查動詞辨析。句意：他真正應該得到聯(lián)盟中最有價值的球員的稱呼。A.fit“適合”；B.match“相配”；C.deserve“應得”；D.suit“適合，使適應”。故選C。11.______Chinesepeoplehadtousecoupons(配給券)tobuylifenecessities,suchasfoodandcloth.

A.Atatime B.Atonetime C.Foronetime D.Intime參考答案：B12.．---DoyoustillrememberwhenwewenttoChongqing?----Ican’tremembernowbut_____sometimelastsummer?A．coulditbe

B．mightitbe

C．mustithavebeen D．couldithavebeen參考答案：D13.

Therescuingsoldiersinthehelicopters_____tolandonthatearthquake-strickenarea,butfailedagainandagain.A.attempted

B.managed

C.succeeded

D.pretended參考答案：A14.(原創(chuàng)）_______numberofstudentsapplyingforTanghuMiddleSchool,oneoftheTop100MiddleSchoolsinChina,ison_______increase.A.A;the

B.A;an

C.The;the

D.The;an參考答案：15.—Hi,guys!_________?—Nothingmuch,wejustranintoeachother.A.HowmuchB.WhatelseC.What’supD.Howareyou.參考答案：C略16.---MumIwant______ofthetwocoats.---Sorry.Youcanonlybuyone.A.both

B.all

C.some

D.one參考答案：A二、完型填空17.OnSundayIhadmyownFather’sDaycelebration.SuddenlyI21aboutmydadalot.Mydadis22thekindestmanintheworld.Hewouldnever23anyoneintrouble.EveryThursdaynight,mydadwould24Shreveport,toachurchthere.Ialwaysdrovethecarforhim.Althoughthishappenedmanytimes,I25oneincidentononeofthosetripstoShreveport.Thattimeonthe26,mydadsawahitchhiker(搭便車的人).Dadaskedmetopullthecaroverandofferhima27.Dadaskedhimhisnameandaddress,toldhimours,andtalkedtohimaboutallsortsofthings.Atfirstthehitchhikerwashesitant(遲疑的),buthechangedhis28ashecouldtellwewerereallylisteningtohim.Ididknowthatitwasquite29outsideandthehitchhikerwasveryhappytobeabletogetaliftinourwarmcar.We30anotherforty-fiveminutesandlearnedthatthehitchhikerwas31manydifficultiesinlife.Dadtoldhimtokeephisheadupandsaidthat32wouldbecomebetterforhimsoon.He33intohispocketandhandedthehitchhikeratwenty-dollarbill,leavingonlyaten-dollarbillforhimself.Thehitchhikerthenbecamevery34.Iwasalwaystoldneverto35ahitchhikerandyetmydaddiditeverytimehesawone.Dadalwaysgavethemmoney36hedidnothavemuchofhisown.FromthatI’velearnedalotaboutmydadand37.I’velearnedthatifyoucomefromaplacewith38,youwillshowalotofkindnesstopeoplewhoare39.Justonesinglekindactmay40someone’slife.21.A.worried

B.thought C.talked

D.learned22.A.hardly

B.basically C.ly

D.finally23.A.refuse B.receive C.abandon D.abuse24.A.driveto B.stayin C.comefrom D.headfor25.A.saw

B.remind

C.forget

D.remember26.A.field

B.street

C.side

D.way27.A.gift

B.lift

C.chance

D.sign28.A.attitude

B.trip

C.route

D.road29.A.dark

B.sunny

C.cold

D.windy30.A.walked

B.escaped C.drove

D.flew31.A.confronting B.finding C.deciding D.causing32.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything33.A.turned

B.reached C.looked

D.got34.A.angry

B.nervous C.sad

D.grateful35.A.giveup

B.pickup C.putup

D.setup36.A.and

B.if

C.though D.unless37.A.life

B.business C.adventure D.entertainment38.A.laughter

B.success C.complaint D.love39.A.suffering

B.travelling C.playing D.studying40.A.enjoy

B.change

C.risk

D.share參考答案：21.B22.C23.A24.D25.D26.D27.B28.A29.C30.C31.A32.D33.B34.D35.B36.C37.A38.D39.A40.B24.D考查動詞短語。A.driveto開車去；B.stayin停留在；C.comefrom從---來；D.headfor朝---。根據(jù)F文'toachurchthere.Ialwaysdrovethecarforhim."可知，作者的父親是要去Shreveporu，故選D。25.D考查動詞。A.saw看見；B.remind 提醒；C.forget忘記；D.remember記得。根據(jù)句中的manytimes和one可知，前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。26.D考查名詞。A.field田地；B.street街道；C.side方面；D.way道路。根據(jù)句中的"…mydadsawahitchhiker(搭便車的人）."可知，作者和父親是在去Shreveport的途中。故選D。32.D考查不定冠詞。A.something某事；B.anything任何事情；C.nothing什么也沒有；D.everything每件事情。根據(jù)前文的manydifficulties可知，這里用things指那個人的境況。故選D。33.B考查動詞。A.turned轉(zhuǎn)變；B.reached到達；C.looked看；D.got得到。根據(jù)句中"…reachedintohispocket…"可知，作者的父親把手伸進衣袋里拿錢給他。故選B。34.D考查形容詞。A.angry生氣的；B.nervous緊張不安的；C.sad傷心的；D.grateful感激的。根據(jù)常識可知，那個人得到父親的幫助后應該很感激。故選D。35.B考查動詞短語。A.giveup放棄；B.pickup中途打車，撿起；C.putup舉起；D.setup建立。根據(jù)句中的"…yetmydaddiditeverytimehesawone."可知，這里指別人告訴作者永遠不要讓路人搭便車。故選B。36.C考查連詞。A.and和；B.if如果；C.though盡管；D.unless除非。根據(jù)后文的"--hedidnothaveverymuchofhisown.，，可知前后兩個分句表示讓步關(guān)系，故選C。句意：盡管父親不是很有錢，他還是經(jīng)常資助搭便車的人。37.A考查名詞。A.life生活；B.business生意；C.adventure冒險；D.entertainment娛樂。根據(jù)下文可知，作者學到了父親樂于助人的品質(zhì)和生活的道理。故選A。38.D考查名詞。A.laughter笑聲；B.success成功；C.complaint抱怨；D.love愛。根據(jù)后文的alotofkindness可知，只有在愛的環(huán)境中成長，才會善待他人。故選D。39.A考查動詞。A.suffering受苦；B.travelling旅行；C.playing玩耍；D.studying學習。你將給那些遭受苦難的人們許多善良。故選A。40.B考查動詞。A.enjoy享受；B.change改變；C.risk冒險；D.share分享。根據(jù)句中的kindact和全文內(nèi)容可知，一次簡單的善行可能會改變?nèi)说囊簧９蔬xB。【學法指導】1.做完形填空時要特別注意一次多義，熟詞生義的用法，這要求學生平時多積累，這樣才能根據(jù)句意選出合適的意思。27.B考查名詞。A.gift禮物；B.lift搭便車；C.chance機會；D.sign跡象。根據(jù)下文可知，父親讓搭車人上車，準備載他一程。故選B。選項lift名詞（

電梯，舉起，起重機，搭車

）；動詞（舉起，抬起，提升，舉起，抬起，鼓舞，消散，升起，聳立）2.狀語從句和賓語從句的引導詞在完形填空中頻繁地考查，特別是狀語從句的引導詞，做這類題時，首先要弄清除文章的結(jié)構(gòu)，明確上下文的含義，再做出準確判斷，選出正確選項。36.C考查連詞。A.and和；B.if如果；C.though盡管；D.unless除非。根據(jù)后文的"--hedidnothaveverymuchofhisown.，，可知前后兩個分句表示讓步關(guān)系，故選C。句意：盡管父親不是很有錢，他還是經(jīng)常資助搭便車的人。三、閱讀理解18.Mr.Johnson,agedtwenty-three,battledforhalfanhourtoescapefromhistrappedcaryesterdaywhenitlandedupsidedowninthreefeetofwater.Mr.Johnsontooktheonlyescaperoute—throughtheboot(行李箱).Mr.Johnson’scarhadfinishedupinaditch(溝渠)atRomneyMarsin,Kentafterskiddingoniceandhittingabank.“Fortunately,thewaterbegantocomeinonlyslowly,”Mr.Johnsonsaid,“Icouldn’tforcethedoorsbecausetheywerejammedagainstthewallsoftheditchanddarednotopenthewindowsbecauseIknewwaterwouldcomefloodingin.”Mr.Johnson,asweetsalesmanofSittingHome,Kent,firsttriedtoattracttheattentionofothermotoristsbysoundingthehornandhammeringontheroofandboot.Thenhebeganhisstruggletoescape.Laterhesaid,“Itwasreallyahalfpennythatsavedmylife.ItwastheonlycoinIhadinmypocketandIusedittounscrew(擰開…的螺絲)thebackseattogetintotheboot.Ihammereddesperatelywithahammertryingtomakesomeonehear,butnohelpcame.”Ittooktenminutestounscrewtheseat,andafurtherfiveminutestoclearthesweetsamplesfromtheboot.ThenMr.Johnsonfoundawrench(扳鉗)andbegantoworkonthebootlock.Fifteenminutespassedby.“ItwastheonlychanceIhad.Finallyitgave,butassoonasImovedthebootlid,thewaterandmudpouredin.Iforcedtheliddownintothemudandscrambled(movewithdifficulty)asthecarfilledup.”Hishandsandarmswerecutandbruised(擦傷).Mr.JohnsongottoBeckettFarmnearby,wherehewaslookedafterbythefarmer’swife,Mrs.LucyBates.Huddledinablanket,hesaid,“Thethirtyminutesseemedlikehours.”O(jiān)nlythetipsofthecarwheelswerevisible(canbeseen),policesaidlastnight.Thevehiclehadsunkintotwofeetofmudatthebottomoftheditch.67.Whatisthebesttitleforthisnewspaperarticle?A.

TheStoryofMr.Johnson,ASweetSalesmanB.

CarBootServeAsTheBestEscapeRouteC.

DriverEscapedThroughCarBootD.

TheDriverSurvivedATerribleCarAccident68.WhichofthefollowingobjectsisthemostimportanttoMr.Johnson?A.Thehammer.

B.Thecoin.

C.Thescrew.

D.Thehorn.69.“Finallyitgave”(Paragraph5)meansthat_______________.

A.luckilythedoorwastornawayintheend

B.atlastthewrenchwentbrokenC.thelockcameopenafterallhisefforts

D.thechancewaslostatthelastminute70.Itmaybeinferredfromthepassagethat_________________.

A.theditchwasalongaquietcountryroad

B.theaccidenthappenedonarainycoldday

C.Mr.Johnson’scarstoodonitsbootasitfelldownD.thepolicehelpedMr.Johnsongetoutoftheditch參考答案：CBCA19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Charliewasspendinghissummerholidaysbythesea.Onedayheclimbedoversomerocks.Hewaslookingforsomecrabs(螃蟹)forsupper.Hetookoff

hisshortsandputthemonarock.Theafternoonwentquickly.Timewasflyingby.Look!Theseawascominginfast.Itwasoversomeoftherocksnow.Charlielookedup."It'sgettinglate.Ohdear!Lookatthesea.Wherearemyshortsnow?"hethought.Hesawthemonarock.Ohdear!Therockwasanisland!Nowhemustswimandgotthem.Charliejumpedintotheseaandstartedswimming.Hereachedtherockandputhisshortsonhishead.Thenhestartedswimmingback.Ohno!TheseawastoostrongforCharlie.Itwaspullinghimawayfromthebeach.

"Help!"hecalled."Ican'tgetback."Luckily,a