廣東省廣州市棋桿中學2021-2022學年高一英語月考試卷含解析

廣東省廣州市棋桿中學2021-2022學年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.what參考答案：B略2.Maryisgoingonadiet.

asshehasputon_______recently.A.weights

B.weight

C.aweight

D.theweight參考答案：B3.Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuild

B.besetupC.willbesetup D.willbuild參考答案：B4.

_______difficultywemeetwith,wemustfinishitontime,becausetheopportunityis_______valuable.A.Whatever;such

B.However;suchC.However;so

D.Whatever,that參考答案：D

考查狀語從句和副詞that的用法，that的此用法在課本P.2出現(xiàn)過5.

Motheraskedtheyoungestkid_______withhistoycar.A.whatthematterwas

B.whatwasthematter

C.whatthematteris

D.whatisthematter參考答案：B6.LeiffollowedBiani’sdirectionsandsailedto_______isbelievedtobethecoastofpresent-dayCanada.A.where

B.what

C.which D.that參考答案：B7.The

aftertheearthquakewereterrible,thehousesdamaged,peopleburiedordead.A.scenes B.spot C.scenery D.view參考答案：A8.—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?

—Mostofthemarekind,but

issogoodtomeasBruce.

A.none

B.noone

C.everyone

D.someone參考答案：A略9.TheMekongRiverbecomesrapidsasitpasses________deepvalleys,travelling______westernYunnanProvince.

A.by;across

B.through;acrossC.around;toD.through;in參考答案：B10.Shecouldnotspeak,nor______anythingwesaid.A.shecouldunderstand B.couldsheunderstandC.couldunderstandshe D.understandshecould參考答案：B11.Afterthemantoldthefunnystory,allthepeopleburstinto_______.A.laugh

B.laughing

C.laughter

D.laughters參考答案：C略12.Themoretimeastudentspendsonhisstudy,________.A.hewillmakegreaterprogress.B.thegreaterprogresswillhemake.C.thegreaterprogresshewillmake.D.thegreaterhewillmakeprogress.參考答案：C13.Thenaughtyboy_________theradiobuthecan’tfixitup.A.takeapart

B.turndown

C.breakdown

D.packup參考答案：A14.NeitherInorhe_________French.

A.speak

B.doesn'tspeak

C.knows

D.isknowing

參考答案：C15.InChina,thosewhowanttoenteruniversitieshaveto______theentranceexamsinJune.A.checkthrough

B.workthrough

C.lookthrough

D.gothrough參考答案：D略16.Wordcame______ourdutieswouldbechanged.A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.when參考答案：A略13.Someminority(少數(shù)民族)languagesarelosingtheir______becauseoftheinvasion(入侵)ofmorepopularspokenones.

A.ideas

B.natures

C.identities

D.characters參考答案：C略18.Ihadjuststartedbackforthehousetochangemyclothes______Iheardmynamecalled.A.when B.for

C.while D.as參考答案：A11.—HowwasRobert'scooking?

—Oh,prettygood.Iwasquite_____.A.admired

B.interested

C.impressed

D.inspired參考答案：C略二、完型填空20.Oneday,akindwomanhappenedtosaysomethingthathurtherbestfriendofmanyyears.She41_________immediatelyandwoulddoanythingtotakethewordsback.Whatshesaidhurtthefriendso42_______thatthisgoodwomanwasherselfhurtforthe43_________shecaused.Inanefforttoundowhatshehaddone,shewenttoanolder,wiserwomaninthevillage,explainedher44_______her.Shealsoknewshecouldnever45_________herpain,butshecouldteach.Sheknewtheoutcomewouldonly46_________thecharacteroftheyoungerwoman.Shesaid,“Tonight,47_________yourbestfeatherpillowsandputasinglefeatheronthe48_________ofeachhouseintownbeforethesunrises.”Theyoungwomanhurriedhometoprepareforit,eventhoughthefeatherpillowswereverydeartoher.Allnightlong,shelaboredaloneinthecold.Finallytheskywasgettinglight.Sheplacedthelastfeatheronthestepofthelasthouse.Justasthesunrose,she49_______totheolderwoman.“Now,”saidthewisewoman,“Gobackand_____yourpillowswiththefeatheryouhaveputonthesteps.Theneverythingwillbeasitwasbefore.”“Youknowthat’simpossible!Thewind_____awaythefeathersasfastasIplacedthemonthesteps!”Theyoungwomanwassurprised.“That’strue,”saidtheolderwoman.“Neverforget.Eachofyour_______islikeafeatherinthewind.Oncespoken,noamountof54_________,nomatterhowheartfeltorsincere,canreturnthemtoyour55_______.Chooseyourwordswelland,mostofall,guardtheminthepresenceofthoseyoulove.”41.A.replied

B.forgot

C.laughed

D.regretted42.A.deeply

B.slightly

C.powerfully

D.certainly43.A.mercy

B.intention

C.pain

D.mess44.A.lecture

B.situation

C.shortcoming

D.position45.A.help

B.scold

C.praise

D.punish46.A.feel

B.resist C.remove

D.find47.A.contributeto

B.focuson

C.dependon

D.recoverfrom48.A.show

B.hide

C.throw

D.take49.A.roof

B.step

C.wall

D.mailbox50.A.appealed

B.returned

C.waved

D.nodded51.A.sew

B.decorate

C.refill

D.preserve52.A.blew

B.gave

C.put

D.drove53.A.words

B.friends

C.promises

D.expectations54.A.loss

B.effort

C.idea

D.joke55.A.ears

B.eyes

C.mouth

D.face參考答案：41-45.DACBA

46-50.CCDBB

51-55.CAABC21.IstillrememberthedaywhenIwasdrivingtothesupermarketIown.WhenIcameout,Ifoundaboy__36__mycarwithabrush.Iwentoverandpattedhim__37__theshoulder,whichsurprisedhimverymuch.Innotimehebeganto_38_atme.SoIwassurehe__39__somemoney.FromtheshoeshewaswearingIcouldhardlyimaginehow__40__hewas.SoIofferedhima$1000bill.Tomygreatsurprise,he__41__totakeit.WhenIwaswonderingwhathewasdoing,hesaid,”Iwaswaitingherefor4hours,waitingforyou.Your__42__issobeautifulandIlikeit,butIdon’tneedthat.“Iknewhewasmentioningthe__43__.

Ashehadrefusedthemoney,Iofferedtodrivehimaroundthetown.Theboybecameso__44__thathegotintothecaratonce,“Wouldyoupleasedriveme__45__?Itisonlyabout3miles.”Whattheboywantedtodowastoshowofftohisfriendsandhisfamily.__46__Istopped,hejumpedoutandranintoanoldbuilding,tellingmetowaitthereforsometime.Verysoonhecameout,sayingtoalittlegirlonhisback,”Lookatthisbeautifulcar.Iwillbuyyou__47__someday.”

Inoticedhissisterhadapaleface.__48__,herlegsweretoothin,andshewasunableto__49__.

AfterthatdayIwenttohishomeseveraltimes.AndIgottoknowmoreabouthimandhis__50__.Poorastheywere,theboy__51__refusedmymoney,andsaid,“Ican__52__moneybymyself,thankyou.”

SoonI__53__mymanagerofthesupermarketthataboywouldgoto__54__herethenextday.

Nomatterhowpoorweare,wewould__55__giveintoourselves.36．A．repairingB．cleaningC．fixingD．hitting37．A．overB．offC．inD．on38．A．shoutB．cryC．smileD．throw39．A．lostB．gotC．receivedD．needed40．A．richB．poorC．handsomeD．brave41．A．beggedB．a(chǎn)greedC．a(chǎn)llowedD．refused42．A．carB．shoesC．suitcaseD．clothes43．A．boxB．wheelC．paperD．bill44．A．unhappyB．scaredC．excitedD．unfriendly45．A．yardB．officeC．schoolD．home46．A．AssoonasB．AslongasC．AswellasD．Sofaras47．A.oneB．itC．thisD．that48．A．SoB．HoweverC．What’sworseD．Ingeneral49．A．runB．jumpC.climbD．walk50．A．brotherB．familyC．friendD．boss51．A．nolongerB．a(chǎn)tlastC．a(chǎn)tfirstD．onceagain52．A．spendB．saveC．makeD．borrow53．A．toldB．a(chǎn)skedC．a(chǎn)nsweredD．warned54．A．shopB．workC.

sleepD．buy55．A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．oftenC．everD．never參考答案：36-40BDCDB

41-45DADCD

46-50AACDB

51-55DCABD三、閱讀理解22.“Dad，”Isayoneday，“l(fā)et'stakeatrip.Whydon'tyouflyoutandmeetme？”Myfatherhadjustretiredafter27yearsasamanagerforIBM.Hisjobfilledhisday,histhoughts,hislife.Whilehewokeupandtookawarmshower,IscreamedunderafreezingwaterfallinPeru.WhilehetiedatieandputonthesameSwisswatch,IrowedaboatacrossLakeoftheOzarks.Myfatherseesmedriftingaimlessly,nothingtoshowformy33yearsbutapassportfulloffunnystamps.Hewantsmetosettledown,butnowIwanthimtofindanadventure.Heagreestotravelwithmethroughthenationalparks.WemeetfourweekslaterinRapidCity.“What'sourfirststop？”asksmyfather.“Whattimeisit？”“Stilldon'thaveawatch？”LessthananhourawayisMountRushmore.AshestaresupatthefourPresidentscarvedingranite(花崗巖),hismouthandeyesopenslowly,likethoseofalittleboy.“Unbelievable，”hesays.“Howwasthisdone？”AfilmintheinformationcentreshowssculptorGutzonBorglumdevoted14yearstothesculptureandthenleftthefinaltouchestohisson.WestareupandIaskmyself,“WouldIeverdevotemylifetoanything？”Nodirections，nogoals.Ialwaysusedtohearthosewordsinmyfather'svoice.NowIheartheminmyown.Thenextdaywe'reatYellowstoneNationalPark,wherewehaveapicnic.“Didyouevertravelwithyourdad？”Iask.“Onlyonce，”hesays.“Ineverspokemuchwithmyfather.Welovedeachother—butneversaidit.Whateverhecouldgiveme,hegave.”That_last_sentence—it's_probably_the_same_thing_I'd_say_about_my_father._And_what_I'd_want_my_child_to_say_about_me.InGlacierNationalPark,myfathersays,“I'veneverseenwatersoblue.”Ihave,inseveralplacesoftheworld,Icankeeptravelling,Irealize—andmaybearegularjobwon'tbeasdullasIfeared.Weeksafterourtrip,Icallmyfather.“Thephotosfromthetriparewonderful，”hesays.“We'vegottotakeanothertriplikethatsometime.”ItellhimI'vedecidedtosettledown,andI'mwearingawatch.46.WecanlearnfromParagraphs2and3thatthefather________.A.followedthefashionB.gotboredwithhisjobC.wasunhappywiththeauthor'slifestyleD.likedtheauthor'scollectionofstamps47.WhatdoestheauthorrealizeatMountRushmore?A.Hisfatherisinterestedinsculpture.B.Hisfatherisasinnocentasalittleboy.C.Heshouldlearnsculptureinthefuture.D.Heshouldpursueaspecificaiminlife.48.Fromtheunderlinedparagraph,wecanseethattheauthor________．A.wantshischildrentolearnfromtheirgrandfatherB.comestounderstandwhatparentallovemeansC.learnshowtocommunicatewithhisfatherD.hopestogivewhateverhecantohisfather49.Whatcouldbeinferredabouttheauthorandhisfatherfromtheendofthestory?A.Thecallsolvestheirdisagreements.B.TheSwisswatchhasdrawnthemcloser.C.Theydecidetolearnphotographytogether.D.Theybegintochangetheirattitudestolife.50.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lovenature,lovelifeB.AsonlostinadventureC.AjourneywithdadD.Theartoftravel參考答案：CDBDC本文是一篇夾敘夾議文?！拔摇毕矚g旅游，而我的父親喜歡工作。在父親退休后，“我”邀請父親去旅游，在旅游的過程中父子二人對生活的態(tài)度發(fā)生了變化。父親想去旅游，而“我”卻想靜下來工作。46.C推理判斷題。第二段中講到作者過著流浪的生活，而父親忙于自己的工作；第三段父親要作者安頓下來，但作者想讓他進行一次冒險。由此可推知父子二人的生活軌道是完全不一樣的，父親不喜歡作者的生活方式。故選C項。47.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)題干中提到atMountRushmore可知此題涉及的是文章中間部分。根據(jù)文章中的“‘WouldIeverdevotemylifetoanything？’”可知作者了解到這位雕刻家用了14年的時間來雕刻這些總統(tǒng)的塑像，由此作者開始認真地思考自己的人生，可知D項正確。48.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)畫線句子前我與父親的對話使作者突然意識到作者與自己的孩子們也是這樣的關(guān)系，因此作者突然明白了父母的愛意味著什么了。故B項正確。49.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后的結(jié)尾，父親說：“我們再去旅游吧。”而我告訴他“我已經(jīng)決定安定下來?！笨芍糜芜^后，父子二人對生活的態(tài)度發(fā)生了很大的變化。故D項正確。50.C主旨大意題。總覽全文，可知作者敘述了一次與父親的旅游經(jīng)歷，而在這次旅游中，父子二人的生活發(fā)生了根本的變化。C項中的關(guān)鍵詞journey與dad簡練完整地將文章的主題歸納了出來。23.Haikou—AsharkwaskilledafterbeingdraggedtoshoreatYalongBerthbeachinSanya,SouthChina’sHainanProvince,onSundayafternoon.Itwasthefirsttimeasharkhadbeencaughtinthebeacharea,apopulartouristsiteinHainan.Localfishermensaidtheycaughtthe3-meter-long,l-tonsharkbychancewhentheywerefishinginseawater1,000metresdeepnearthebeach.Policetemporarilyprotectedthesharkwhileoceanographers(海洋學家)decidedwhetheritwasaspeciesbelongingtoStateprotection.Fishermenlaterkilledandsoldthesharkafteroceanographersconfirmedthatitwasawhalesharkandth