河北省唐山市高城子鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

河北省唐山市高城子鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourseveryweektospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setout

B.setaway

C.setoff

D.setaside參考答案：D略2.—Well,I’mterriblysorrytomakeacallto

yousolate.

—_______OK.I’mstillworking.A.You’re

B.I’m

C.That’s

D.Allis參考答案：C略3.Whatwilltheworlduseforpowerwhenithas_______oil?A．givenoutof

B．givenoutC．runoutof

D．runout參考答案：C考查動詞短語。句意：當(dāng)石油枯竭的時候，全世界將會用什么作為能源呢。（1）runoutof意為“用完了”，是及物短語，表示主動意義，主語一般是人。(2)runout意為“用完”，是不及物短語，其主語通常為時間、食物、金錢等名詞。3)giveout用盡，精疲力竭，為不及物短語。故C選項正確。4.—Whichdriverwastoblame?—Why,_____!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.

A.both

B.each

C.either

D.neither

參考答案：D略5.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn'treachtherequiredstandard,________，youfailed.A.intheend

B.afterallC.inotherwords

D.atthesametime參考答案：Cintheend“最終”；afterall“畢竟；終究”；inotherwords“換句話說”；atthesametime“同時；然而”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C項，對前一句話作進一步說明。6.Hekeepsinthesafe$3million_____ofdiamonds.

A.value

B.worth

C.price

D.cost

參考答案：B略7.－Hasn’tZhaoWeifinishedfilmingthemovieSoYoung?

－Yes.She______onitformorethanhalfayear.A.worked

B.hasbeenworking

C.isworking

D.willhaveworked

參考答案：A8.I'dliketobuyahouse-modern,comfortable,and____inaquietneighborhood.

A.inall

B.aboveall

C.afterall

D.atall

參考答案：B略9.DoIneed___________adinnerforthehonoredguests?Yes,youneed_______somethingspecialforthem.A.preparefor;cook

B.prepare;tocook

C.toprepare;tocook

D.topreparefor;cook參考答案：C10.ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I___thefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetition.

A.wouldnotwin

B.wouldnothavewon

C.wouldwin

D.wouldhavewon參考答案：B11.Moreandmorecancerpatients_________inhospitalowingtopollutedenvironmentandpeople’sbadlifestyles.A.treated

B.havetreatedC.havebeentreated

D.hadbeentreated參考答案：C【詳解】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：由于被污染了的環(huán)境和人們糟糕的生活方式，越來越多的癌癥病人正在醫(yī)院里接受治療。本句主語moreandmorecancerpatients與動詞treat構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，要使用被動語態(tài)；而且很多病人接受治療是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，要用完成時表示，所以本句使用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，故選擇C項。12.—Youlookupset.What’sthematter?—Ihadmyproposal_____again.A.turnedover

B.turnedon

C.turnedoff

D.turneddown參考答案：D13.----Don'tyouwanttogototheconcertwithus?

----IwishI______,butIhavean______.

A.may;

meeting

B.could;appointmentC.can;appointment

D.should;meeting參考答案：B14.BeforetheHopeProjectwascarriedoutinthispoorarea,childrenherehadno____toeducation.A.access

B.approach

C.attitude

D.attraction參考答案：A15.Everyonecan______andeverydollarcounts,pleasejoinusanddonatesomemoneytohelpearthquakevictims. A.makeasuccess B.makeapromise C.makeapoint D.makeadifference參考答案：D16.—DoyouthinkthebusinessviaWechatshouldbebanned?—________thebusinessmenarehonestandguaranteethequality,itshouldbepermitted.A.Incase

B.Aslongas

C.Nowthat

D.Evenif參考答案：B【詳解】考查狀語從句連詞辨析。A.Incase以防；B.Aslongas只要；C.Nowthat既然；D.Evenif即使；句意：—你認為通過微信做生意應(yīng)該被禁止嗎？—只要它誠實并保證質(zhì)量，就應(yīng)該被允許。本句表示上下文的條件關(guān)系，故B項正確。17._____wasmostimportanttoherwasherfamily.A.It

B.This

C.What

D.As參考答案：C略18.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou_____swimaftereatingalargemeal.A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：D19.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying

here.

A.asfivetimesmuch

B.asmuchfivetimes

C.muchasfivetimes

D.fivetimesasmuch參考答案：D略二、新的題型20.填詞：閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WhenIwasakid,Ifoundalittlesheepdogonmywayhomefromschool.Theownerwasthegrandmotherofmyfriend,__61____toldmethattheyweregivingthedogaway,andIcouldhaveher__62____Iwantedher.Well,needlesstosay,Iwantedher!WhenIbroughtherhomewithdelight,I___63____(tell)wecouldnothaveanotherdoginthehouse.Myfathertoldmewecouldtakecareofher___64____wefoundanotherhomeforher.Myfatherdidallhecouldtoavoid__65_____(stay)withthedog,givinghernoattention.Occasionally,heurgedmetofindthenewowner__66____thedog.Oneday,whenmymotherandIcamehomefromthegrocerystore,mymomstoppedmeatthefrontwindow.Mydadwasonthefloor,___67____(play)withthatpreciouslittlesheepdog.___68_____(instant)heheardusatthedoor,hequicklyjumpedup,___69____wentabouthisbusiness…butIwillneverforget__70_____Isawthatday!Whenthatdogdied,myfatherevencried!Thelittlesheepdoghasbroughtwonderfulmemoriestomeandmyfamily.參考答案：61.who

62.if

63.wastold

64.until

65.staying66.for

67.playing

68.Instantly/Theinstant69.and70.what

三、閱讀理解21.LastyearwevisitedStratford,theplacewhereShakespearewasbornonthe23rdofApril,1564.Stratfordisaveryinterestingtown,rightinthecenterofEngland.ThecountrysidearoundStratfordispleasant,withitsbeautifulwoods,greenfieldsandquietrivers.ThefirstplacewevisitedwasthehouseinthecenterofStratfordwhereShakespearewasborn.WesawthesmalldeskthatShakespearesatatwhenhewenttoschool.Oneofthethingswelikedbestwasthegardenbehindthehouse,becausewecouldseetheremanyoftheflowers,treesandplantsthatShakespearewroteaboutinhisplays.AfterwehadvisitedShakespeare’sbirthplace,wewenttoseethechurchwherehewasburied.WehadlunchinaveryoldhotelthatwasprobablythereinShakespeare’stime.EveryroomofthehotelhadthenameofoneofShakespeare’splaysonthedoor—the“Hamlet”room,the“RomeoandJuliet”room,andsoon.Afterlunchwewalkedacrossthefieldstotheoldcottage,aboutamileoutofStratford,whereShakespearespentmostofhismarriedlife.ThecottageisjustasitwasinShakespeare’sday.WesawthechairswhereShakespeareperhapssatandthoughtaboutideasfornew