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重點單詞1.masterpiece/′mɑ?st??pi?s/n.杰作2.character/′k?rIkt?/n.角色;人物;性格;品格→characteristicn.特征;特色3.graceful/′ɡreIsfl/adj.優(yōu)美的;優(yōu)雅的→gracen.雅致;優(yōu)美4.interest/′Intr?st/vt.使感興趣→interestingadj.有趣的→interestedadj.感興趣的5.brave/breIv/adj.勇敢的→braveryn.勇敢6.moving/′mu?vI?/adj.感人的→movedadj.感動的→movevt.使感動7.occasionally/?′keI?n?li/adv.有時;偶爾→occasionaladj.偶然的;偶爾的→occasionn.時機;機會8.a(chǎn)rgue/′ɑ?ɡju?/vi.爭論→argumentn.理由;論據(jù);爭吵9.entertaining/?ent?′teInI?/adj.有趣的;令人愉快的→entertainvt.使快樂;使感興趣→entertainmentn.娛樂;娛樂節(jié)目10.setting/′setI?/n.(小說、戲劇、電影的)背景→setvt.以……為背景重點短語1.fallinlovewith愛上;喜歡(表動作)2.beinlovewith愛上;喜歡(表狀態(tài))3.toone’ssurprise令某人吃驚的是4.insurprise吃驚地5.everynowandthen有時;偶爾6eout出現(xiàn);出版7.playapart扮演角色8.tellof講述9.careabout關(guān)心;顧慮;在乎10.attheageof在……歲時11.fromtimetotime有時,不時12.everytwodays每兩天13.a(chǎn)sfaras遠至,就……而言經(jīng)典句型1.Unusually,itisthefemalecharactersthatinterestusmost.不同尋常的是,女主角最能吸引我們。2.Brave,goodandstrong,Xiulianisthecharacterwecareaboutmost.我們最關(guān)注秀蓮這個角色,她勇敢、善良、堅強。3.BeautifulZhangZiyiplaysthepartofYuJiaolong,ayoungwomanwhoisnotasgoodassheseems.美麗的章子怡扮演玉嬌龍,一個并不像外表看起來那樣善良的年輕女子。4.AskayoungpersoninthestreetwhothegreatestAmericanfilmdirectoris,andyoumaygettheanswerStevenSpielberg.如果你在街上隨意問一個年輕人,誰是美國最著名的導演,你可能得到的答案是史蒂文·斯皮爾伯格。5.Butitisgenerallyagreed,thathe,morethananyoneelseinthehistoryoffilms,understandsthemeaningoftheword“entertainment”.但是,絕大多數(shù)人認為:他比電影史上任何一個人都更懂得“娛樂”二字的意義。語境記憶HerexcellentperformanceinafilmsetinLondonputsheronthemapasaedyactress.Theleadingcharacterisabraveandgracefulfemale.Onthewhole,thefilmisentertainingandinteresting.Thedramaticendingmovedalltheaudience.構(gòu)詞記憶eq\x(un-)unemployment/??nIm′pl?Im?nt/n.[U]失業(yè)(狀態(tài));失業(yè)人數(shù)unaware/??n?′we?/adj.不知道;沒意識到beunawareof察覺不到;沒有意識到……unbelievable/??nbI′li?v?bl/adj.不可相信的;難以置信的unfortable/??n′k?mf?t?bl/adj.不舒服的;不安的unconscious/??n′k?n??s/adj.1.失去知覺的2.未發(fā)覺的3.無意識的1.Wearebothverybusysoweonlyseeeachotherveryoccasionally.Hepaysmeoccasionalvisitsinhissparetimeandwetrytousetheoccasiontoexpressourlove.(occasional)2.Luckily,children’sTVnowadaysismuchmoreentertainingthanitusedtobe.(entertain)3.Thefilmwassomovingthathereyesfilledwithtears.4.Whenshewasfifteenyearsold,shebecameagracefuldancer.5.Theyputupposters(海報)allroundthetownadvertisingtheirnewalbum.6.Shewantedtobeeanactress(女演員),butherfatherdidn’tagreewithher.7.Iheardthatanewthriller(充滿刺激的電影)wouldbeshownnextweek.8.Thisisthefirsttimethattheyoungactorhasappearedinthenewedy(喜劇).1eq\x(charactern.性格;個性;特點;品行;小說、戲劇中人物;角色;文字,符號)incharacter與某人的性格相符outofcharacter與某人的性格不相符characteristicadj.特有的;獨特的;n.特性;特色Itischaracteristicofsb.todo……正是某人的作風特點)Snowdendidn’texpecthesuddenlybecameafamouscharacter.斯諾登沒有預料到他突然成為名人。Mr.Bartmanwasamanofgoodcharacter.巴特曼先生品德高尚。夯實基礎(chǔ)(1)寫出下列句子中character的漢語意思①AtthelastmomentTomdecidedtoputinanewcharactertomakethestoryseemmorelikely. 角色②—Thetownissobeautiful!Ijustloveit.—Metoo.Thecharacterofthetowniswellpreserved. 特點(2)Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodforcharacterbuilding(它還有利于一個人品格的發(fā)展).2eq\x(occasionallyadv.有時;偶爾)onoccasion偶爾,有時ononeoccasion曾經(jīng),有一個時候onthis/thatoccasion在這個/那個時候onnooccasion絕不,不會Itisanoccasionforallthefamilytocelebrate.這是個值得舉家慶祝的時刻。夯實基礎(chǔ)(1)用occasion的短語的適當形式填空①Icallonmyparentsonoccasion.②Onnooccasionshouldyoudosuchathingasthat.(2)Occasionsarequiterare(機會很稀少)whenIhavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.3eq\x(arguev.爭論;爭辯;勸說)arguewithsb.about/oversth.與某人爭論某事arguefor/againststh.為支持/反對某事而辯論o/outofdoingsth.說服某人做/不做某事beyondargument無需爭論)Themitteeisconcernedaboutplayers’behaviour,especiallyarguingwithreferees.委員會很關(guān)注運動員的行為,特別是與裁判爭吵的行為。Hislawyersarearguingthatheisunfittostandtrial.他的律師正在提出理由說明他不適合出庭受審。夯實基礎(chǔ)(1)語法填空①MaryarguedTomintobuyinganewcar.②ItisbeyondargumentthatDiaoyuIslandbelongstoChina.③Hewasarguingwithhisbrotherabouthowtheyshouldspendthemoney.(2)GuncontrolisasubjectaboutwhichAmericanshavearguedforalongtime(很長時間以來美國人爭論的話題).4eq\x(entertainingadj.令人愉快的)entertainv.招待;款待;使有興趣;使快樂entertainsb.with...用……使某人快樂;用……招待某人entertainsb.to...宴客;招待entertainsb.as...把某人當……招待toone’sentertainment使某人快樂的是Theywereentertainedbytopsingers,dancersandcelebrities.頂級歌手、舞蹈演員和名人們給他們帶來娛樂。夯實基礎(chǔ)(1)語法填空①Ientertainedmyfriendstodinneryesterdayevening.②Heentertainedthechildrenwithastory.(2)Mywifeentertainedthemashonoredguests(把他們當作尊貴的客人招待).eq\x(eout,insurprise,careabout,everynowandthen,toone’ssurprise)1.AfterIspokeoutmyidea,hestaredatmeinsurprise.2.Muchtomysurprise,Ishouldmeethiminsuchaplace.3.Itissaidthathislatestnovelwilleoutnextmonth.4.Hegoestolookaftertheoldnearbyeverynowandthen.5.Hegenuinelycaresabouthisemployees.1eout出版;開花;出現(xiàn);實現(xiàn)eup走近;上來;發(fā)生;出現(xiàn);被提及/討論;長出地面,發(fā)芽;太陽、月亮升起;被提出eupwith提出eabout發(fā)生eacross偶然碰到ealong跟著;前來;參加eoffit別胡扯,別胡說Thestarscameoutassoonasitwasdark.天一黑星星就出來了。Ithinktheroseswilleoutnextweek.我認為這些玫瑰下周開花。夯實基礎(chǔ)(1)Whenishernewnovelingout?她的新小說何時出版?(2)Canyoutellmehowtheaccidentcameabout?你能告訴我事故是怎樣發(fā)生的嗎?(3)eoffit!Wedon’thaveachance.別胡扯了!我們沒機會。2eq\x(fallinlovewith愛上;喜歡表動作)

fallbehind落后fallasleep入睡fallintothehabitof養(yǎng)成……習慣fallapart散開;破裂;崩潰fallfor上……的當,受……的騙;對……信以為真fallout頭發(fā)或牙齒脫落;失和,鬧翻fallover被……絆倒Theyfellinlovewitheachotherthefirsttimetheymet.Thatis,theyhavebeeninlovefor8years.他們第一次相見時就彼此相愛了,也就是說,他們相愛8年了。特別提醒beinlovewith愛上;喜歡(表狀態(tài)),與表示一段時間的狀語連用。夯實基礎(chǔ)(1)完成句子①Irushedforthedoorandfelloverthestone.我沖向門口,被那塊石頭絆倒了。 ②Thesalesmansaidthecarwasingoodcondition,andIwasfoolishenoughtofallforit.推銷員說這輛車狀況良好,而我那么傻竟然信以為真。(2)翻譯句子我覺得這把舊椅子要散架了。Ithinkthisoldchairisfallingapart.3playapart(in)(在……中)扮演角色;起作用;參與playarolein在……中扮演角色;起作用takepartin參加Inthepast,oxenplayedanimportantroleinthespirituallifeoftheChinese.Eventoday,oxenstillplayaspecialpartinsomefolkactivities.昔日,牛在中國人的精神生活中,占著極其重要的地位。直至今日牛在一些民俗活動中仍舊有特殊的地位。Imadeseveralfriendswithourclassmatesandoftentookpartintheactivities,inwhichIimprovedmymunicatingskills.我和幾個同學交了朋友并且經(jīng)常參加活動,在活動中我提高了交際能力。夯實基礎(chǔ)(1)用part短語的適當形式填空①Abouttwohundredcollege-agemalestookpartinthestudy.②Ine,education,andoccupationallplayapart/roleindeterminingaperson’ssmokinghabit.(2)Hewillneverforgetthepartheplayed(他扮演的那個角色)intheTVplaySnowLeopard.4toone’ssurprise=tothesurpriseofsb.令某人驚訝的是,令某人吃驚的是toone’sastonishmentinsurprise吃驚地take...bysurprise出其不意地攻擊;使某人驚詫beasurprisetosb.對某人來說是件驚人的事besurprisedatsth.對……感到吃驚besurprisedtodosth.做……感到吃驚Toeveryone’ssurprise,theplansucceeded.出乎所有人的意料,那個計劃取得了成功。Thewholethingisagreatsurprisetous.整件事使我們感到十分震驚。夯實基礎(chǔ)(1)語法填空①Iliftedthelid(蓋子)andtomysurprisesawnothing.②Shestoodupandstaredatmeinsurprise.(2)Thepolicehadgoteverythingreadywhenthethiefenteredthesupermarketandtheytookhimbysurprise(他們出其不意地抓住了他).5eq\x(careabout關(guān)心;惦念;在乎,在意mind;介意;憂慮)carefor喜歡;照顧takecare小心;注意takecareof照顧withcare小心地Idon’tcare...我不介意……Theycaredtoomuchaboutwinningandlosing.他們太在意輸贏。 (2012·江蘇·書面表達)Atfirst,Ididmostofthedutiesmyselfwhileotherstudentscaredlittleaboutclassactivities.起先大多數(shù)的班級事務都是我自己做的,而其他同學很少關(guān)心班級活動。(2011·湖北·短文寫作)夯實基礎(chǔ)(1)用careabout,carefor的適當形式填空①Idon’tcareaboutyouropinion.②Themothercaredforthesickchilddayandnight.(2)CanyouimaginethattheCEOofPuTianSoftwarepanydoesn’tcareaboutdress(不在意著裝)?6eq\x(everynowandthen偶爾;有時fromtimetotime;occasionally)fromtimetotime有時,不時everynowandagain時而,有時fromnowon從現(xiàn)在開始,今后justnow剛才bynow/untilnow/uptonow截止到現(xiàn)在Nowandagainhestillvisitsme.他偶爾還來看我。夯實基礎(chǔ)(1)完成句子①Shelikestogotothecinema(every)nowandthen.她偶爾喜歡去看電影。②Fromnowon,I’lltrytodobetter.從現(xiàn)在起,我要盡量做得更好。(2)翻譯句子為了放松,他們不時到海邊去。Inordertorelaxthemselves,theygototheseasidefromtimetotime.1.Ashelookedatthegoat,itrolledover,dead.當他看著山羊的時候,山羊翻了個身,死了。2.ItwasagreedthatMr.RollinswouldsignthecontractonMay1st.約定羅林斯先生于5月1日在合同上簽字。3.Itwasinahotelthatthestarwasfoundtakingdrugs.是在一家旅館里發(fā)現(xiàn)了這位明星在吸毒。4.eearlyandyou’llseeAndyLau.=Ifyoueearly,you’llseeAndyLau.來早點,你會見到劉德華的。5.Wedon’twantanyonewhocan’taffordthetuitionfeetodropoutofschool.我們不想讓任何交不起學費的人輟學。1Brave,goodandstrong,Xiulianisthecharacterwecareaboutmost.我們最關(guān)注秀蓮這個角色,她勇敢、善良、堅強。eq\x(句型公式:形容詞作狀語)brave,goodandstrong是形容詞在句中作狀語,表示原因。(1)形容詞或形容詞短語可在句中作狀語,表示原因、時間、條件或方式、伴隨等,還可作整個句子的狀語,對句子的內(nèi)容作出評價。形容詞作狀語時往往與句子之間用逗號隔開。(2)形容詞置于句首常作原因狀語。(3)形容詞置于句子的后部常作伴隨狀語,表示意義上的增補,和句子的主語有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系。Onewomanwaslyinginbed,awake,listeningtotherushingwind.一個女人躺在床上,毫無睡意,聽著疾馳而過的大風。夯實基礎(chǔ)(1)Happyandsatisfied(既高興又滿意),shesuddenlyappeared.(2)Theboyranhome,fulloffear(滿懷恐懼的).(3)Tomreachedhomeatlast,tiredandhungry(又累又餓).2AskayoungpersoninthestreetwhothegreatestAmericanfilmdirectoris,andyoumaygettheanswerStevenSpielberg.在街上問一位年輕人最有名的美國電影導演是誰,你會得到這樣的答案——史蒂文·斯皮爾伯格。eq\x(句型公式:祈使句+and+簡單句)祈使句+and/or/otherwise+簡單句。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的祈使句相當于一個if引導的條件狀語從句,and之后的句子相當于主句,所以用一般將來時。在該句型中,祈使句有時也可用名詞短語表示。Studyhard,andyou’llpasstheexam.努力學習,你會及格的。Onemoreeffort,andyou’llsucceed.再努力一下,你會成功。夯實基礎(chǔ)(1)同義句改寫Lendherahand,andshewillbegratefultoyou.(改為含有條件句的復合句)Ifyoulendherahand,shewillbegratefultoyou.(2)翻譯句子明天早點來,你就會見到他。eearliertomorrowandyouwillseehim.選詞填空eq\x(morethan,rarely,therefore,occasionally,attheend)(1)Therewillbeacinemaattheendofthestreet.(2)Ionlygotothatsupermarketoccasionallybecauseit’stoofarawayfrommyhouse.(3)Thetruthisrarelypureandneversimple.(4)Thepanywasmorethanwillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneed,whichmadeusexcited.(5)Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.Weare,therefore,confidentthattheworkwillbepletedontime.Ⅰ.教材活用——根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成下面的短文CrouchingTiger,HiddenDragonisamartialartsfilm1.directed(direct)byAngLee.Thestorytakesplacein2.theearly1800sinChina.LiMubai,playedbyChowYun-Fat,3.andYuXiulian,playedbyMichelleYeoh,aremastersofthemartialarts.4.Althoughtheyareinlove,MubaifeelshecannotmarryXiulian,becauseherfiancé,5.whohasdied,was6.hisgoodfriend.WhenXiulian’sswordisstolen,MubaiandXiuliantrytoget7.itback.TheactionbeginsonPekingrooftops,andreachesthedesertsofwesternChina.ZhangZiyiactsYuJiaolonginthefilm.Herfightscenes8.withYuXiulianaremostexciting.ButChowYun-Fatiswonderfultoo.Heplays9.skillfully(skillful)withhisswordandhisromanticsceneswithYuXiulianarevery10.moving(move).Ⅱ.課外拓展——閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式LiHua,whoisplanningtotravelwithhisparents,isnowcallingHyattTravelAgencyinXi’an.(A:AssistantL:LiHua)A:Hello,1.thisisHyattTravelAgency.MayIhelpyou?L:Yes.ThisisLiHua.I’llhave2.ashortholiday,andI’ling(travel)abroadwithmyparents.4.Canyougivemesomeadvice?A:Ofcourse.MayIaskhowlongyourholidaywillbe?L:Aboutaweek.A:OK.5.Whatdoyouhaveinmind?L:I’dlovetogotoEurope.A:Youarevery6.lucky(luck).WehaveaspecialofferforEuropeantours.L:Great!CanIrmation(inform)?A:Sure.Forfamilytours,wehavefiveEuropeancitiesonthelist,andwe’llseetheBigBeninLondon,theEiffelTowerinPerest.L:That’sjustwhatIamthinking9.of.I’lltalkaboutthiswithmyparentsandcallyouback.Thankyou.A:Youare10.wele.Ⅰ.閱讀理解AWehaveanamazing99friendsattheageof21—morethanatanyothertimeinourlife,accordingtoanewstudy.Thetypical21-year-old’ssocialcirclenearlyhits100,with13“best”friends,17“close”friendsand70acquaintances. TheresearchundertakenbyskincarebrandNiveafoundoursocialcirclepeaksat21aswemeetpeopleatworkwhilekeepingintouchwithfriendsfromschoolanduniversity.Butasourworkinglivestakeover,welosecontactwithsomeoldfriendscausingthenumbertodroptoaround68bythetimeweare29yearsold.Althoughthisdeclinecontinuesintooldage,itslowsdownslightlyforpeopleintheir30swhenmanyofthembeefirst-timeparents.Itisbelievedthatthisisbecausepeopleformnewfriendshipswhileonthematernityward(產(chǎn)科病房),apost-natal(產(chǎn)后)groupsandwhentakingtheirtoddlerstonursery.TheNiveaClosenessReportfoundthebalancebetweenournumbersof“bestfriends”,“closefriends”and“acquaintances”,remainsfairlyconstantthroughoutourlifetime.TheaverageBritonhas18closefriendsandafriendshipcircle,whenallFacebookandothersocialnetworking“friends”areincluded,of208people.Thereportfoundthatmenhavemorethantwicethenumberofclosefriends,witharound27paredtowomenwhohavejust12.Londonersarealsothemostsociable,with39“closefriends”,whiletheWelshhavejust11.Theageof21issuchacriticaljunctioninlifeandthat’swhywehavesomanyfriendsthen.Aswegetolderwebeemoreselectiveandhavefewerclosefriendswithwhomwetalkaboutthethingsthatarereallyimportanttous.Perhapswhenweareyounger,insteadofhavingonetrustedconfidante(知己)wesharedifferentthingswithavarietyofdifferentpeople.1.AccordingtotheNiveaClosenessReport,whohavethelargestnumberofclosefriends?A.Canadians. B.Londoners.C.Welsh. D.Americans.答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知,倫敦人最善于交際,有39個親密好友,而威爾士人只有11個。因此,倫敦人擁有親密好友的數(shù)量最多。2.Olderpeoplehavefewerfriendsthanthe21-year-oldsbecause.A.theythinkfriendsarenolongerimportantB.theyarelessinterestedinmakingfriendsC.theyaremoreselectiveandcautiousD.theyhavelittletimetomakefriends答案C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句可知,當我們年齡漸長,我們的擇友標準更嚴格了,能夠與自己推心置腹的親密好友也就越來越少了,因此C項正確。3.Peopleof21yearsoldhavethelargestnumberofclosefriendspartlybecause.A.theyhavealotofplayingtimeB.theycontactmorewitholdfriendsC.theybegintofocusontheirworkinglifeD.theyformnewfriendshipwithworkmates答案D解析推理判斷題。由第二段第一句可知,人們在21歲時,工作中會接觸到新的人,同時也保持著與、大學好友的聯(lián)系,所以社交圈在此時達到頂峰。由此可推知,21歲時親密朋友最多與參加工作后認識新同事有關(guān)系。4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WeAreMostPopularat21B.CloseFriendsAreVeryImportantC.WhoOwnMostFriendsat21?D.WhyDoWeHaveMostFriendsat21?答案A解析標題歸納題。本文主要講了人在21歲時擁有的朋友數(shù)量要比其他時期多,也就是說,人在21歲時最受人歡迎,故A項為最佳標題。BTearsofreliefandshoutsofjoyrangoutattheSanJoseMineinnorthernChileas33minerswereliftedtofreedom,onebyone.Themen,rangingfrom19to63yearsold,havebeenburiedalivesinceacaveinthecopperandgoldminetheywereworkingcollapsed(倒塌)onAugust5,2010.Itisthelongesttimeanyonehaseversurvivedbeingtrappedunderground.Afterthecollapse,themenfoundanemergencyshelteroffoneofthemine’stunnels.Thetemperatureinthedarkshelterwasaround90degreesFahrenheit.Formorethantwoweeks,theminers’watercamefromthetanksontheirworkvehicles.Theysharedasupplyoffoodthatwasmeanttolastforonly48hours.Theminersweretotallyisolated(孤立)untilrescueteamsmadecontactwiththemenonAugust22.Theysentanotetothesurfaceexplainingtheirsituation.Rescuersdrilledsmallholestoreachthecaveandsentdownsupplytubescontainingfood,water,clothes,medicine,freshairandothersupplies.Theyalsoreceivedlettersfromtheirfamilies,atelevisionsetandgames.Additionalcollapsessloweddownrescueefforts.Finally,atunnelwasbuiltthatcouldfita13-footrescuecapsule(救生艙),calledthePheonix.Theescapeholemeasures28inchesacross,atightfitforthetwisting20-minute,2,041-footride.ThefirstminerreachedthesurfacejustaftermidnightonOctober,13.Therescuemissionwasfasterthanexpected,andall33menhadbeenbroughttosafetybylatethesameday.TheminersweremetbyfamilymemberswhowerewaitingatCampHope,asettlementoftentsnearthemine.Chile’spresident,SebastiánPinera,cheeredatthesceneandhuggedtheminers.“Wemadeapromisenevertogiveup,andwekeptit,”hesaid.Afteranimmediatemedicalexam,themenwereairliftedtothenearesthospitalfor48hoursofobservation.5.Howlongweretherescuedminerstrappedinthemine?A.About48hours.B.Abouttwoweeks.C.Onemonthandahalf.D.Morethantwomonths.答案D解析細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合第一段中的“...acaveinthecopperandgoldminetheywereworkingcollapsed(倒塌)onAugust5,2010.”和倒數(shù)第二段“ThefirstminerreachedthesurfacejustaftermidnightonOctober,13...all33menhadbeenbroughttosafetybylatethesameday.”可知所有被營救出來的礦工已被困了兩個多月。6.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtotherescuework?A.Thewaterfromthetanks.B.Smallholesdrilledtoreachthecave.C.Atunnelbuilttofixarescuecapsule.D.Letters,gamesandaTVfromthesurface.答案A解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Formorethantwoweeks,theminers’watercamefromthetanksontheirworkvehicles.”可知,礦工們起初兩個多星期飲用的水是作業(yè)車輛水箱中原先就有的,不屬于救援工作中的一部分。7.Accordingtothetext,therescuedminers.A.receivedmedicalexaminationinahospitalatfirstB.couldgohomeimmediatelytheygotoutofthemineC.hadtostayinahospitalfortwodaysbeforegoinghomeD.feltrelievedtoseetheirfamilymemberstakengoodcareof答案C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段末句“Afteranimmediatemedicalexam,themenwereairliftedtothenearesthospitalfor48hoursofobservation.”可知礦工獲救后被送往醫(yī)院進行為期兩天的觀察。8.Thebesttitleforthetextshouldbe.A.DisasterattheMineB.AMiracleattheMineC.EffortsofGreatChileansD.MiserableLifeofChileanMiners答案B解析標題歸納題。本文主要描述了在營救者不懈的努力下,智利礦難的營救工作取得了圓滿成功,33名礦工在困于礦井兩個多月后終于獲救,這可以說是一個生命的奇跡,故答案為B項。文章中的2個閱讀障礙句分析1.Themen,rangingfrom19to63yearsold,havebeenburiedalivesinceacaveinthecopperandgoldminetheywereworkingcollapsed(倒塌)onAugust5,2010.(Paragraph1)句式分析:該句中since引導了一個原因狀語從句;theywereworking是一個省略了關(guān)系詞的定語從句,修飾先行詞mine。自主翻譯:這些人,最大的63歲,最小的只有19歲,在2010年8月5日因為他們工作的銅金礦塌方被活埋了。2.Finally,atunnelwasbuiltthatcouldfita13-footrescuecapsule(救生艙),calledthePheonix.(Paragraph4)句式分析:該句中that引導了一個限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞atunnel;calledthePheonix是過去分詞短語作定語。自主翻譯:最終,一條能容納一個13英尺長的名為thePheonix的救生艙的隧道被打通了。Ⅱ.語法填空A:Anne,eandsithere,please.B:Thankyou,WangPei.I’mreally1.abitnervousnow.Iknownothingofyourtablemanners.A:D

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