人教精通版六年級上冊英語閱讀理解題及答案解析

人教精版六年級上英語閱理解題及答解析一、閱理解1．閱讀理解閱讀理解Iamaschoolboy.IhavelessonsfromFriday.OnSundaymorning,Iusuallyupverylate.Iwashmyfaceoutmorningexercises.Itisaboutnineo'clock.AfterIeatbreakfast.oftengototheparkparents.parkisnotfar(遠fromoursowetherebike.Ittakesusabouttentogettherebybike.aremanypeopleinthepark.Theyareoldandyoung.Parentsmustlookaftertheirchildren.Thereisabigthemiddleofpark.Somechildrenareswimming,someareboatingwiththeirparents.likeboatingmuch.Iboat,too.Myparentsthreetickets.Weagoodtimethere.happyweare!（）havelessons______daysaweek.)A.fourB.fivesixD.seven（）often______onSundays.()A.goschoolB.upearlyC.uplateD.bedlate（）Sundays,there_______peoplethepark.)A.muchB.verymuchC.aD.lotsof（）like______verymuch.(A.playingbasketballB.boatsswimmingD.boating（）boatingintheparkwithmy______.(A.goodfriendsB.fatherC.classmatesD.teachers【答案】（）（）（）（）（）【解析】【析】本題考查學生閱讀篇章的能力。五道題都有一定的難度，首先要能讀懂題目的意思；其次要能找到相應的句子，再者還要能夠理解句子的意思才能完成本題。如：最后一題，文中是說likeboatingmuch.Iboat,too.Myparentsthreetickets.atimethere.Howhappy題是問：我在公園和誰一起劃船？學生必須理解五句話才能完成本題。另外，文章比較長對學生來說也是一個挑戰(zhàn)。

2．閱讀理解閱讀填表。Somestudentsnothappytoday.Amyisangry,becauseshecan'tgototheparkandpicniconWhatshouldshedo?Sheshouldtakeabreathandcounttoten.Tonytobestrong,butheisthinnow.Soheshoulddomoreexercise.wrongMary?Sheisill.Sheshouldadoctor.AndJohnthinksgetsacold.Heshouldwearwarmclothes.

What'swrong?Whatshould／________angry

________TonyMary

thin________

________seedoctor________geta

wearclothes【答案】；deepbreathandcountto；more；John【解析】【分析】這篇短文介紹四位同學的身體和情緒狀況和應該如何處（）是細節(jié),根短文句子isangry(Amy生氣)可知是生氣應:Amy.（）是細節(jié),根短文句子Sheshouldtakedeepbreathandcounttoten.(她應該深呼吸并數到10.)可應對措施深吸數到10,takeabreathandcountten.故案為abreathcountto（）是細節(jié),根短文句子Soheshouldexercise.(因他應該多做鍛煉可知應該doexercise"多鍛".故答案:domoreexercise.（）是細節(jié),根據短文句子What'sSheisill.怎么?她病了.)可知是ill"病".故答案:ill.（）是細節(jié)理解,根短文句子Johnthinkshegetsacold.shouldwear約翰認為他感冒.他該穿上厚衣.可是約翰John.故案:【點評】這是考查閱讀能力的題.對于這道題目首先應該搞清楚表格的結,然根據短文補全表格3．閱讀理解閱讀短文，畫出Mike去園的路線圖并在方框中標出公園和醫(yī)院的位置。TodayisTheweatherissunnyandwarm.MiketoPark.It'snotfarfromhishouse,butdoesn'tknowthethepark.Sohehismother.Histellshimway.Mike'stells"Gostraightandturnleftatcrossing.rightattheTheisyourMikethankshismotherandgoesout.

【答案】【解析】【分析】這是一篇為Mike指的短.根敘述Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.rightatthehospital.Theparkisyour直走在第二個十字口左拐在醫(yī)院右拐公園就在你的左.答案:【點評】考查指路，注意熟悉指路的基本短語、句型，仔細閱讀文章，確定路線、方向。4．閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確的答。BruceSmithandhisfamily'shobby野).often度過theirSaturdaysandSundayslikethis.Thechildren,DanielandLucy,likegoingfishingwiththeirfather.Sometimestheygoswimmingintheseaorgoboatingontheriver.MrsSmithlikesdrawingbeautifulplaces.oftenwellwithherbrushes.ThenMrSmithbuysacar.Itislikehouse.Itforfourpeople,alivingroom,aplaceforcookingabathroom.Mrsandthechildrenvery（）are_____peopleinBruceSmith'sfamily.A.threefourC.five（）Smithsoftengocampingon_____.A.weekendsB.SaturdaysC.Sundays（）Lucylike_____.A.goingfishinggoinggoingboating（）Smithatdrawing_____.A.peopleB.placesflowers（）Smithsbuycar.Itislikea_____islike_____.A.small,B.big,bedC.big,house【答案】（）（）（）（）（）

【解析】【分】大意：短文講了布魯斯史密斯和他的家人的愛好，以及周末的日常生活。（）據短文知布魯·密斯家有四口人。故答案為B.（）據BruceSmithandhisfamily'shobby.oftentheirSaturdaysSundayslike可知史密斯家人經常在周末去露營。故答案為（）據Thechildren,DanielandLucy,goingfishingwiththeirfather.可知丹尼爾和露西喜歡去釣魚。故答案為A.（）據MrsSmithlikesdrawingbeautiful可史密斯太太喜歡畫美麗的地方。故答案為（）據Mrbuysbigcar.Itislikeahouse.可史密斯先生買了一輛大汽車。就像一座房子。故答案為C.【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據題干信息找出相關句進行選擇。5．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤。MynameisWangHua.anewnameisLinlin.ShelivesinYork.Linlinelevenyears.Shelikesplayingping-pong.Myhobbyplayingping-pong,too.Sheoftentoschoolbybus.Hermotherisadoctor.Shegoestoworkonfoot.Herfatherateacher.goestoworkbycar.EveryeveningLinlindoesherhomework.HermotherwatchesTVandherfatherreadsnewspaper.willcometoChinasoon.Sheisinthenow.（）isaChinesegirl.（）fatherisadoctor.（）fatherreadsnewspapertheevening.（）mothergoesworkbybus.（）WangHualikesplayingping-pong.【答案】（）（）（）（）（）【解析】【析】大意：短文介紹了王華的一位新朋友琳琳的愛好，居住地點，父母的職業(yè)和日常生活。（）意：琳是一個中國女孩。根據livesinNew可琳琳不是中國女孩，故答案為錯誤。（）意：琳的父親是一名醫(yī)生。根據Heristeacher.可知琳琳的父親是一名教師，故答案為錯誤。（）意：琳琳的親晚上讀報紙。根據EveryeveningLinlindoe