2021-2022學(xué)年新教材高中英語(yǔ)課時(shí)練習(xí)3Unit1ExtendedreadingProject含解析譯林版選擇性必修第二冊(cè)

Unit1Extendedreading&ProjectⅠ.根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示用所學(xué)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Turnthechannel—therearetoomanycommercials.2.Trafficreachesitspeak(頂峰)between8and9inthemorning.3.Weneedabigwintoboostourconfidence.4.HegraduatedfromYorkwithadegreeinPsychology(心理學(xué)).5.Somestudentsmightspendmostoftheirholidaytimeonamusement,andthusleavetheirstudyneglected.6.Putanadvertisementinthelocalpapertosellyourcar.7.Shefoundacompanytosponsorherthroughcollege.8.Moviemusiccanbemadememorablebecauseitsthemesarerepeatedthroughoutthefilm.9.Sheispreparedtooffermeanamountadequatetopurchaseanotherhouse.Ⅱ.選詞填空getacross,setup,referto,belinkedwith,appealto,beabsorbedin,atadiscount,betailoredto,brightenup,makeahit1.Hecouldfollowhisownleadsandsetuphisowngoals.

2.It’samoviethatwillappealtotheyoung.

3.MrBrownisagoodcoachbecausehecangetacrosstheplay.

4.Hewascompletelyabsorbedinreadingandforgoteventotakehismeal.

5.Peoplewhodon’treadnewspaperaresometimesreferredtoasnon-readers.

6.Tohelpthemgetasuitablejob,ajobhuntingfairthatwastailoredtoforeigntalentswasheldinBeijingrecently.

7.Wecoulddowithoneortwohouseplantstobrightenupourroom.

8.Justdoasyoudidintheroom.Ifyou’llreelitoffthatway,I’llbetyoumakeahit.

9.Thefutureofourcountryiscloselylinkedwiththatofthewholeworld.

10.Somewereofferedtheticketsatfullpriceandothersatadiscount.

Ⅲ.完成句子1.Themoreyoulearn,themoreplacesyou’llgo.

你學(xué)得越多,去的地方就越多。2.Doyouthinkthat’swhyhe’sbeenabsentrecently?

你認(rèn)為這就是他最近缺席的原因嗎?3.Notonlywerethesemoviesmakingmoneybuttheywerealsoperceivedtobeoriginal.

這些電影不僅賺錢,它們還被認(rèn)為是有創(chuàng)意的。4.Anytimeyoucan’tfindthecorrectanswer,justguessandkeepmoving.

如果你找不到正確的答案,就只管進(jìn)行猜測(cè),然后繼續(xù)做下面的題目。5.Ienjoyreadingthebookandsodoesmywife.

我喜歡看這本書,我的妻子也喜歡。閱讀理解A(2021·揚(yáng)州高二檢測(cè))Whatlimitsyoufromhikingmoreoften?Ifnothavingasuitablehikingpartneriskeepingyououtofthewoods,whynottakealookatthegreathikingclubsacrossCanada?●YukonOutdoorsClubMembershipcost:$10forasinglemembershipDescription:Thecluborganizesdayhikes,backpackingtrips,canoetrips,mountainbiking,andcross-countryskiingtripsformemberstogainnewskillsandvaluableinformation.Thetripsareopentoeveryoneandrangefromeasytomoderatetodifficult.●UBCVarsityOutdoorClubMembershipcost:Students$40;non-UBCstudents$60Description:TheUBCVarsityOutdoorClubisasocialgroupthathikesandrockclimbs.Membersleadtrips,runskillsworkshops,andhostpresentations.Memberscanborrowequipmentsfromtheclub.TheUBCVOChasalsoconstructedafewhutsintheCoastMountains.●PenderHarborHikingGroupMembershipcost:FreeDescription:ThePenderHarborHikingGroupoffersawayformemberstomeetlike-mindedindividualsandgetfit.Hikesarescheduledtwomonthsinadvance,socheckthewebsiteregularlytofindahikethat’srightforyou!HikesareusuallyoneandahalftotwohourslongeveryMondayandWednesdaymorning,butsomefull-dayhikesarescheduled,dependingonmemberinterest.●VernonOutdoorsClubMembershipcost:Asinglemembershipis$25,andstudentspay$10.Childrenarefreewhentheycomewitharegisteredfamilymember.Description:TheVernonOutdoorsClubisanactivegroupthatenjoyshikingandcycling.Membersareencouragedtosharetheiractivityideasandinterests.ThegrouporganizesaTuesdayActivityeachweek.【文章大意】本文是一則廣告應(yīng)用文,介紹了四個(gè)可以提供徒步旅行的加拿大的俱樂部。包括它們的會(huì)費(fèi)和特色活動(dòng)。1.Whichcluborganizesitstripsbasedontheirmembers’hikingskills?A.TheYukonOutdoorsClub.B.TheUBCVarsityOutdoorClub.C.ThePenderHarborHikingGroup.D.TheVernonOutdoorsClub.【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)YukonOutdoorsClub部分的“Thecluborganizesdayhikes,...moderatetodifficult.”可推斷出,YukonOutdoorsClub基于會(huì)員的徒步技能組織旅行。故選A。2.WhatdoweknowabouthikesorganizedbythePenderHarborHikingGroup?A.Theyaremostlyheldonweekends.B.Theyarearrangedtwomonthsaheadoftime.C.Theirscheduleisalwaysemailedtothemembers.D.Morefull-dayhikesareofferedthanhalf-dayhikes.【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)PenderHarborHikingGroup部分中的“Hikesarescheduledtwomonthsinadvance,socheckthewebsiteregularlytofindahikethat’srightforyou!”可知,該俱樂部的徒步旅行日程提前兩個(gè)月就制訂好了。故選B。3.MrandMrsSmith,togetherwiththeirtwochildren,aged4and6,intendtojointheVernonOutdoorsClub,howmuchwilltheypayforthemembership?A.$70.B.$50.C.$45.D.$35.【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)VernonOutdoorsClub部分中的“Membershipcost:Asinglemembershipis$25,andstudentspay$10.Childrenarefreewhentheycomewitharegisteredfamilymember.”可知,史密斯先生和夫人帶兩個(gè)孩子的費(fèi)用是成人一位$25,兩個(gè)孩子免費(fèi),因此費(fèi)用是$25*2=$50。故選B。B(2021·揚(yáng)州高二檢測(cè))Binge-watchingiswhenapersonwatchesmorethanoneepisodeofashowinquicksuccession(一連串,連續(xù)).WithdevelopmentsinthespeedandconnectivityoftheInternet,increasesintechnologyandtheriseofon-demandentertainmentcompanies,peoplecannowhavetheirfavoriteshowsstreameddirectlytotheirtelevisionattheirconvenience.Thisbehaviorisnothingnew.Infact,“binge-watching”hasbeenofficiallylistedindictionariessince2015.Theentertainmentcompaniesrecognizethisbehaviorandmanytakestepstoencourageit.Often,insteadofreleasingeachepisodeonaweek-by-weekbasis,anentireserieswillbecomeavailableconcurrently.Oncetheepisodefinishesmanyplatformswilldisplaypop-upswith“youmightlike”suggestions,orwillautomaticallyplaythenextepisode.However,recentresearchsuggeststhatoutofthemorethanhalfofBritishadultswhowatchmorethanoneepisodeofashowback-to-back,almostathirdhaveadmittedmissingsleeporbecomingtiredasaresult;andonequarterhaveneglectedtheirhouseholdchores.Nextwe’llbemissingwork!Bingeinghasotherconnections—bingeeatingbingedrinkingandbingesmoking.Allofthemareoftenassociatedwithalackofcontrolandapossibleroutetoaddiction.LindseyFussell,consumergroupdirector,said:“Thedaysofwaitingaweekforthenextepisodearelargelygone,withpeoplefindingithardtoresistwatchingmultipleepisodesaroundthehouseoronthemove.”Ifpeoplefindbinge-watchinghardtoresist,coupledwiththefactthatithasshowntoleadtonegligenceinmany,arewewitnessingthebirthofanewtypeofaddiction?Thecountlessofinformationandentertainmentthattelevisionandonlinemediacanbringusis,manywouldsay,agoodthing.However,whentheactivitybeginstobleedintootherareas,causingustostopfunctioningthenitbecomesaproblem.So,what’stheanswer?Moderation!Neitheratinyamount,nortoomuch.Afterall,astheoldproverbsays,“Alittleofwhatyoufancydoesyougood.”【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了Binge-watching(煲劇)現(xiàn)象的原因以及不良影響,呼吁讀者看電視要節(jié)制。4.Howdidthewriterdevelopthefirstparagraph?A.Listingsomeexamples.B.Tellingastory.C.Givingadefinition.D.Analyzingthecauseandeffect.【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Binge-watchingiswhenapersonwatchesmorethanoneepisodeofashowinquicksuccession.”可判斷,作者是通過給Binge-watching下定義開頭的。故選C。5.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestreplacetheunderlinedwordinParagraph2?A.similarlyB.graduallyC.naturally D.necessarily【解析】選C。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Often,insteadofreleasing...availableconcurrently.”可知,現(xiàn)在一部完整的劇集可以同時(shí)發(fā)布,此處指一旦劇集結(jié)束,許多平臺(tái)就會(huì)彈出‘你可能會(huì)喜歡”的建議,或?qū)⒆詣?dòng)播放下一集,automatically意為自動(dòng)地,與naturally同義。故選C。6.WhatLindseysaidinParagraph4impliesthat______.

A.peoplehavenopatiencetodoworkB.peoplecan’tcontroltheirmovementsC.peoplearedelightedtowatchtelevisionD.peoplecan’tresistthetemptation【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段“LindseyFussell,consumergroupdirector,...onthemove.”可知,此處表示Binge-watching現(xiàn)象的嚴(yán)重,人們很難抗拒電視劇的誘惑。故選D。7.Whatadvicedidthewritergiveatlast?A.Towatchepisodesinamoderateway.B.Todrawlifelessonsfromtheepisodes.C.Toenjoyentertainmentasmuchaspossible.D.Tokeeponlinemediafromstoppingfunctioning.【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“So,what’stheanswer?Moderation!Neitheratinyamount,nortoomuch.”可知,作者建議人們看電視節(jié)制。故選A。Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2021·天水高二檢測(cè))IwantedtobeajournalistwhenIwas12yearsold.IusedtositinfrontoftheTVinmyfamily’slivingroom,imitatingwhatthepresenterssaidonthemorningshows.IknewonedayIwouldmovetoNewYorkCitytoworkintelevision.SowhenIgotajobatoneofthethreebignetworksinNewYorkattheageof24,Iwaselated.ThiswaswhereIhadalwayswantedtobe.Ispentthenext12yearsinavarietyofrolesatthesamecompany.Ihadtheperfectarrangementthatmostpeoplethought—ajobforlife.“You’resolucky”waswhatIheardoverandoveragain.AndIwas.ButIalsostartedtonoticecracks(裂縫)inthemediaworldIhadcometolovesomuch.Anewkindofcompetitioncroppedupintheformofsocialmediaandnewdigitalmedia.Newswaschanging.IknewIcouldn’tstaywhereIwas;Imustacceptthechangeandbepartofcreatingit.WhenItoldmycolleaguesthatIwasthinkingaboutleavingthenetworkandgoingtoworkatanonlinestart-up,Igotalotofcrazylooks.“Whywouldyoumakesuchariskymove?”“Whatifitfails?”“Youcan’tbeseriouslyconsideringthis.”Ididn’tlistentotheiradvicebecauseIknewnoteverygoodexperienceisdefined(定義)bysuccessorfailure.Sometimesit’saboutrunningtheriskpushingthelimitsandhavingfaithinanidea.Whatwouldtheworldbeliketodayifweonlyactedwhenwecouldseetheoutcome?Ournewonlinecompany,HuffpostLive,hasbeenontheairforseveralmonthsandisdoingamazinglywell.Ididn’tlistenwhenpeopletoldmetotakethesaferoute.I’mproudthatIdidn’ttaketheadviceoftheso-calledexpertsandchosetomakethechange.【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文。主要記敘了作者從小想要成為一名記者,后來終于在紐約三大電視網(wǎng)其中一家公司找到了一份工作。然而隨著新媒體的出現(xiàn),作者意識(shí)到自己必須做出改變,于是不顧他人看法,從公司辭職創(chuàng)立了自己的在線公司。作者覺得自己做了對(duì)的決定。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elated”inParagraph2mean?A.Surprised.B.Worried.C.Excited. D.Confident.【解析】選C。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后文ThiswaswhereIhadalwayswantedtobe.可知電視臺(tái)是作者一直想去的地方,因此在這里找到一份工作時(shí),作者非常激動(dòng)。由此可知畫線單詞意思為“激動(dòng)的”。故選C。2.Whydidtheauthorleaveherpreviousjob?A.Theboredominthemediaindustry.B.Therapiddevelopmentofnewmedia.C.Thebadrelationshipwithhercolleagues.D.Thelargeamountofworkinthecompany.【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Anewkindofcompetitioncroppedup...bepartofcreatingit.可知一種新的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)以社交媒體和新的數(shù)字媒體的形式出現(xiàn)。新聞的形式在變。作者知道不能待在原地,必須接受改變,參與創(chuàng)造。由此可知,作者離開她以前的工作是因?yàn)樾旅襟w的快速發(fā)展。故選B。3.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?A.Shehadnoexperienceoffailure.B.Shedidn’tmindwhatotherssaid.C.Sheactedafterknowingtheoutcome.D.Shehadabetterunderstandingofsuccess.【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一句Ididn’tlistentotheiradvicebecauseIknewnoteverygoodexperienceisdefinedbysuccessorfailure.可推知,作者并不介意別人說什么。故選B。4.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofherdecision?A.Shewasn’tsureofthat.B.Shehadtakengreatrisks.C.Shefeltregretaboutthat.D.Shemadearightdecision.【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中I’mproudthatIdidn’ttaketheadviceoftheso-calledexpertsandchosetomakethechange.可知作者認(rèn)為她做了一個(gè)正確的決定。故選D。Ⅱ.閱讀填句(2021·金華高二檢測(cè))Kidsnowadayshavecomputersintheclassroom,morethanonetelevisionintheirhomes,andpadsintheirbackpacks.Itseemsimpossibletoseparatethemfromdigitalequipment.1Establishrulesaroundscreentimeearlyon.Beforegivingyourchildrentheirfirstsmartphone,makesurethatbothyouandyourchildrenlearnaboutdigitalresponsibility,signsofcyberbullying(網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力)andcopingways.2Basic,butimportantones,canincludenotrespondingtotextsfromunknownnumbersandneversharingtheirpersonalinformationonlineorwithanyonetheydon’tknow.

3Whenestablishingcontractsandlimitsontechnologywithyourchildren,remembertheywillfeelmorewillingtofollowruleswhenyoudo,too.Tellingyourchildrentoavoidscreensifyouareconstantlyattachedtooneislikelytoresultintensionandfrustration.Asaparent,it’simportanttobeagoodrolemodelforyourchildren,notonlywithregardstotechnologybutwithineverydaylife.

Stressthevalueofphysicalplay.Iunderstandthatwecan’tkeepchildrenfromenjoyingscreentime.4Trytoreplacescreentimewithphysicalactivity,andevenrewardyourchildrenwithitemstheyenjoyiftheyreducetheirtimeondigitaldevices.5

A.Leadbyexample.B.Asaresult,theirstudyandhealthsuffer.C.Makearuleforthe