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2021年山東省聊城市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept______oftheparts.
A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames
2.Oneofthegoodaspectsofonlinedistancelearningis_____.
A.speed
B.convenience
C.easyoperation
D.varietyofinstruction
3.MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?查看材料
A.Fishcannotliveinthesaltysea.
B.Theseagetsitssaltfromrivers.
C.Differentpartsoftheseahavedifferentamountofsalt.
D.ThereisnofishintheDeadSea.
5.Whatarestudentsexpectedtodobeforeattendingaclass?A.A.Gooverthelessonsthoroughly.
B.Understandthetextbookswell.
C.Dothereadingassignments.
D.Prepareanoutlinefordiscussion.
6.Accordingtothepassage,humanbeingscansurvivealmosteverywhereonearthbecause______.
A.theyhavedevelopedadvancedformsoftransportation
B.theyhavelearnedhowtoprocessseawaterfordrinking
C.theirbodytemperaturecanvaryconsiderably
D.theirsheltersandclotheshelpthemtoadaptthemselvestotheenvironment
7.Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid:"Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.ThisMayBeYourLuckyDay!"ForseveralweeksMrs.Edwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphoping.Thecupboardsinkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay,"Madam,thisisYourLuckyDay.Everythinginyourbasketisfree."OneFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher."Madam,"hesaid,holdingouthishand,"Iwanttocongratulateyou!Youareourluckycustomerandeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!"
Thehousewiveslearntabouttheofferoffreegoods______.
A.onTV
B.fromthemanager
C.atthesupermarket
D.fromthenewspaper
8.Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______.
A.becomeariverboatpilot
B.gathermaterialforhisbooks
C.makemoney
D.enjoyhimself
9.Thefirstuseofumbrellawasas______.
A.protectionagainstrain
B.ashadeagainstthesun
C.asymbolofpower
D.asymbolofhonor
10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Bystartingyoung,childrenwon'thavemuchtimefortheirschoolwork.
B.Earlytrainingmaydamagetheirmuscles.
C.Mostchildrenmaybecomeprofessionalsportspeopleafteralongperiodoftraining.
D.It'sveryexpensiveforparentstosupporttheirchild'sdevelopmentinsports.
二、完型填空(10題)11.(53)
A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary
12.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
Insuremeanstoprotect_51_alossofmoney.Mostpeoplecanbudgettheirmoneysothattheirincomewillcoverexpectedexpenses_52_food,clothing,housing,andpublicservices.But,thereisnowaytoknow_53_whowillsufferacrisis(危機(jī))suchasaseriousillness,fire,flood,oracaraccident.Suchcrisesusually_54_greatexpense.Evenifpeoplecouldpredictcrises,itwouldbehardtosaveenoughmoneyto_55_theexpenses.Insuranceisasystem_56_acompanycollectsmoneyfrommanyindividualsandthenpayscertainexpenseswheneveroneofthoseinsuredindividualsisfacedwithacertaincrisis.Aninsurancepolicy_57_howmuchtheinsurancecostsandhowmuchthecompanywillpaywhenapolicyholderisfacedwithacertaincrisis.Therearemanydifferentkindsofinsurance,_58_hospital,motor-carandfire.Insurancecanberatherexpensivebutmostpeoplebuyinsuranceofsomekin
D.Insuranceissomething_59_peoplebuyandhopetheywill_60_need.
51._________A.A.forB.fromC.againstD.with
13.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare
(21)
aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe(22)
meansoftransportationintheStates,ithas
(23)
becomea"plaything".
(24)
thetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven
(25)
,
they'relikelytostart
(26)
ofhavingtheirowncars.Inthe
USA,the
(27)
family,ifthefatherisnot
(28)
work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeople(29)
afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting(30)
ofayoungperson'slife.Driver
(31)
isoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill
(32)
adrivingtestforalicense.
(33)
many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.Inthe
UnitedStates,manymenandwomen
(34)
tohavecars.Peopleusecarstogotowork.
(35)
drivecarstogoshopping,totakethechildrentoschoolorforotheractivities.21.A.crazyB.carefulC.sureD.worried
14.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakersA.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving
15.(47)
A.sawB.thoughtC.understoodD.recognized
16.【B5】
A.oldB.goodC.hadD.best
17.【C2】
A.takeB.tryC.formD.allow
18.25.A.newsB.problemsC.effectsD.opinions
19.(49)
A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever
20.Whiletravelingabroad,Mr.JacksonFrankranshortofmoney,sohewrotehisbrother【36】for£500,"Sendmethemoneyby【37】,"hewrote,"toFisherBank"
AfteraweekhebegancallingattheFisherBank.Heshowedhispassport."Nothinghascome【38】you,"hewastold.Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMr.Frankgotvery【39】.Hesentanothertelegramtohisbrother,askingwherethemoneywas.Therewas【40】reply,andnotasinglepencereachedhim.
InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrestedfor【41】topayhishotelbill.Hispassport,packageandeverythingelseweretakenawayfromhim.Hetriedto【42】theproblem,butnobodywouldbelievehim.Hewasforcedtostayinprisonfor30daysasa【43】Whenhewasset【44】,heimmediatelywenttotheFisherBank.Theclerkhespoketowasanewman."Haveyou【45】£500forme?"heasked,eagerly,"MynameisJacksonFrank."
(36)
A.lendingB.borrowingC.wantingD.asking
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.IfonlyI_____howtooperateacomputerasyoudo.
A.hadknownB.wouldknowC.shouldknowD.knew
22.Onlywithyourhelp,______suchdifficultiesinthefield.
A.canweovercome
B.wecanovercome
C.shouldweovercome
D.weshouldovercome
23.______Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.A.A.HowItryhard
B.WhateverhardItry
C.NomatterhowItryhard
D.NomatterhowhardItry
24.Howlong______eachotherwhentheygotmarried?
A.hadtheyknown
B.havetheyknown
C.wouldtheyknow
D.didtheyknow
25.Wouldyoulikeme_________theradioabit?
A.turningDown
B.toturnDown
C.turnDown
D.turnedDown
26.LouisHerman,attheUniversityofHawaii,has______aseriesofnewexperimentsinwhichsomeanimalshavelearnedtounderstandsentences.
A.installedB.devisedC.formattedD.equipped
27.Howhappytheyare!Obviously,theyare______.
A.innicespirits
B.innicespirit
C.inhighspirits
D.inhighspirit
28.Youwouldlikethewindowopen,__________?
A.willyou
B.wouldyou
C.Won’tyou
D.wouldn’tyou
29.7.______haveIheardanythinglikethatinmylife.A.Only
B.Surprisingly
C.Never
D.However
30.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)
32.(58)
五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的書面通知。提示:
1.時(shí)間:ll月24日,周六晚上7點(diǎn)。
2.地點(diǎn):2號教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳(1ectureroom)。
3.內(nèi)容:歌曲、朗誦(recitation)、舞蹈、話劇等,還有美籍教師演講。
4.目的:提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。
5.報(bào)名地點(diǎn):辦公樓203室,學(xué)生會(Students’Union)。
注意:
1.要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。
2.符合書面通知的格式。
3.詞數(shù)為100左右。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.你的同事寫信給你,讓你介紹一下學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法。信件內(nèi)容包括:(1)你的英語學(xué)習(xí)方法(舉例說明);(2)同時(shí)指出,他應(yīng)該尋找適合自己的好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。
參考答案
1.D解析:參見第二段最后一句。
2.B解析:從第三段可知,遠(yuǎn)程教育的好處是方便。時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)可自由選擇。
3.A解析:在第六段,Cusick說,馬戲團(tuán)在雇用他時(shí)就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者,因此在他花費(fèi)長時(shí)間的準(zhǔn)備之后,又沒有讓他登臺演出就解雇他是不公平的。
4.A推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章第三段最后一句話只是說“魚在死海里不能生存”,并沒有說魚在所有的鹽水海中都不能生存。
5.C本題為句義理解題。文章第三段第一、二句講到“Studentsaresupposedtoreadrequiredtextbooksandrecommendedbooksbeforeclass.Withoutreadingthem,theywillfinditverydifficulttounderstandtheclass.”即:學(xué)生應(yīng)該課前閱讀指定的課本和參考書……。
6.D
7.C由文章第一段可知答案選C項(xiàng)。
8.A解析:參見句子:Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot.
9.B解析:參見句子:Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstrain.
10.C
11.C解析:因?yàn)槭羌贅?,除草、掃落葉當(dāng)然就沒有必要了。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
12.C
13.A21.答案為A
本題為短語搭配題。becrazyabout=bewildlyexcitedabout,意思是“著迷”。
14.B根據(jù)theindefiniteneeds可知應(yīng)選擇serving,意思為“滿足不同的需要”。
15.D解析:他說他是這個(gè)男孩的叔叔。因?yàn)檫@個(gè)男孩很像他的兄長,所以他認(rèn)出他來了。
16.C解析:我還記得一個(gè)電視節(jié)目,許多人被人從壞人手里救出來。
17.Btryanexperiment意為“做實(shí)驗(yàn)”。
18.A25.答案為A
廣播詞的內(nèi)容“消息可能有好有壞,但我們要告訴你們事實(shí)?!逼渌x項(xiàng)與上文內(nèi)容不符。
19.B解析:然而,如今參賽的運(yùn)動員都是職業(yè)的。
20.D
21.D解析:ifonly“要是……就……”,其后的句子要用過去式表示虛擬語氣。由as,youdo可知,此處應(yīng)表達(dá)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,所以選knew。句意為“要是我當(dāng)時(shí)和你一樣知道如何操作計(jì)算機(jī)就好了”。
22.A解析:Only起始的介詞短語前置時(shí),其句子的主謂應(yīng)倒裝。倒裝時(shí),助動詞置于主語前。根據(jù)全句含義,should與句子語氣不符。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
23.Dnomatterhow=however,表示“無論如何”。
24.A解析:結(jié)婚的事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生,是過去時(shí),到他們結(jié)婚時(shí)認(rèn)識了多久應(yīng)用完成時(shí),而他們的結(jié)識是在結(jié)婚前。所以,應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
25.B
26.B解析:本題為詞義辨析題。install意為“安裝,安置”;devise意為“設(shè)計(jì)”;format意為“安排……格式”;equip意為“裝配”,常和with連用。本句大意為:夏威夷大學(xué)的劉易斯.海門設(shè)計(jì)了一系列新的試驗(yàn),在這一系列實(shí)驗(yàn)中有一些動物學(xué)會了理解句子。
27.C解析:beinhighspirits為固定詞組,意為“情緒高昂”。spirits“興致”。A、B、D三項(xiàng)為生造詞組,都不對。有些名詞在特定的詞組中要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,如:makepreparations(做準(zhǔn)備),giveregardsto(問候),giverespectsto(致敬意)等。
28.D
29.C
30.Cevery修飾的名詞做主語時(shí)謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
31.A
32.AA解析:下一句Lucy說:OK.Hereyouare.(行,給你)。我們知道57空應(yīng)該是Alan要求Lucy出示證件,故答案為A.Showmeyourpassport,please.(請出示一下您的護(hù)照)。
33.Onepossibleversion:
NOTICE
Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability,theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom,No.2TeachingBuild-ing,at7:00p.m.thisSaturday,November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs,recitation,dances,playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit,pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union,Room203,OfficeBuilding.
November20th,2012Students"Union
34
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