浙江省嘉興市鳳橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

浙江省嘉興市鳳橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ithasbeenalongtime______IleftmyhometowninFlorida.A.since B.when C.before D.that參考答案：A2.Thegirllookedatmewitha_____expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite_____.

A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling參考答案：A略3.Asweknow,attitudeisaltitude.Ourattitudeis

haschangedeverythinginourlife.A.itiswhatthat B.whatisitthat C.whatitisthat D.itisthatwhat參考答案：C4.Aftermanyyears’hardworking,hisparentsmanagedto________thedebtsforhiseducationatuniversity.A.payfor

B.payback

C.payoff

D.payout參考答案：C略5.---Whydidyougobacktotheshop?——Ileftmyfriend_____there.

A..waiting

B.towait

C.wait

D.waits參考答案：A6.Wehavebroughtinagoodgrainharvestforthreeyears_________.

A.onpurpose

B.onend

C.onduty

D.onwatch參考答案：B略7.----IthinkHelenisathome.

---No,she____beathome,forshephonedmefromtheairportjust

fiveminutesago.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.daren’t參考答案：C略8.Dictionariesshouldbeputwheretheywillbeeasily___________.A.get

B.near

C.accessible

D.access參考答案：C9.I'llgotothelibraryassoonasIfinishwhatI

.A.wasdoing

B.amdoing

C.havedone

D.hadbeendoing參考答案：B10._______inhermostbeautifulskirt,thegirltried

tomakeherself_______

attheparty.A.Dressed;noticed

B.Dressing;noticed

C.Dressed;noticing

D.Dressing;beingnoticing參考答案：A11.Nowhereelseintheworld______morefriendlypeoplethaninChina.

A.youwillfind

B.canyoubeabletofind

C.youmayhavefound

D.canyoufind

參考答案：D略12.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport

andI

wanttolisten. A.isbroadcast B.hasbeenbroadcast C.hadbeenbroadcast D.isbeingbroadcast參考答案：D13.Insucha______situation,wehavetobecarefulofwhatwesayandwhatwedo.

A.delicate

B.fragile

C.weak

D.flexible參考答案：A14.–IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.

--_______.Itwasnotmyfault.

A.Notpossible

B.Nochance

C.Noway

D.Notatall參考答案：D15.Howlongdoyousupposeitis

hearrivedthere?A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since參考答案：D16.Itisknowntoallthat____youexerciseregularly,youwon’tstayhealthy.A.because

B.unless

C.nowthat

D.incase參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Itwasaterribleday.Snowhadbeenfallingalldaylongmakingthetrip

16

.Iwouldratherhavebeeninmywarmhomethandrivealongonsuchacoldday,butIdidn’thavea___17

.Ihadtohavemypaperworkhandedinandthen

18

myson.Thesnowcontinuedtofallaswedrovealongforthe15-miletripbackhome.Islowedthecarand

___19

atmysoninhisheavycoatashelooked

20

outofthewindowwithablank(空白的)expression.Inthe

21

oftheworldhewaslookeduponasamentallydisabledchild.____22

,overtheyearswhatIsawwasabeautiful,kindand

23

soul.HehadshownmemoreaboutlovethanIcouldhaveever

24

onmyown.Islowedthecarevenmoreaswe

25

asharpcurve(彎).AsweroundeditIsawashivering(顫抖的),youngwomanina

26

jacketwalkinginthesnowstorm.Ipulledoverandletherin.ShewasheadingforherMom’shousetovisither

27

whomshehadn’tseenformonths.Shehadexperiencedalotofdisappointmentsand

28

.Yet,shestillheldouthopeforanewjobandtriedto

29

anewlifeforhersonandherself.Itookheras

30

asIwasabletoanddroppedheroff.Shethankedmeforthe

31

andItoldherIwishedIcouldhavedonemoretohelp.Thenaswewereabouttoleave,mysweetsontookoffhiscoat,

32

downthewindowandgaveittoher.Sheputiton,smiledand

33

tousaswepulledoutontheroad.Inthisworldwewill

34

manyproblemsandchallenges.Sometimesitseemsthatourentirelivesareatripdownacurvyanddangerousroad.Yetthepowerof

35

takesusstraightbacktoabroadsmoothhighway.16.A.smooth

B.funny

C.risky

D.special17.A.change

B.choice

C.reason

D.chance18.A.callon

B.lookafter

C.seekfor

D.pickup19.A.glanced

B.laughed

C.stared

D.shouted20.A.excitedly

B.peacefully

C.sadly

D.fearfully21.A.history

B.development

C.eyes

D.systems22.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Meanwhile

D.Besides23.A.dirty

B.sensitive

C.painful

D.merciful24.A.dreamed

B.learned

C.concluded

D.ignored25.A.expected

B.left

C.approached

D.discovered26.A.new

B.heavy

C.comfortable

D.light27.A.son

B.daughter

C.mother

D.father28.A.adventures

B.puzzles

C.tragedies

D.doubts29.A.predict

B.suffer

C.save

D.build30.A.far

B.long

C.soon

D.much31.A.money

B.coat

C.lift

D.gift32.A.burned

B.rolled

C.tore

D.shut33.A.cried

B.pointed

C.wrote

D.waved34.A.face

B.overcome

C.create

D.bear35.A.nature

B.love

C.minds

D.wills參考答案：16—20CBDAB

21—25CADBC

26—30DACDA

31—35CBDAB三、閱讀理解1.2millionroaddeathsworldwideoccureachyear,plusafurther50millioninjuries.Toreducecarcrashrate,muchresearchnowisfocusedonsafetyandnewfuels一thoughsomeelectricvehicleandbiofuelresearchaimsatgoingfaster.Travelingatspeedhasalwaysbeenrisky.Onecuttingedgeareaofresearchinmotoringsafetyistheuseofdigitalin-carassistants.Theycanensureyoudon'tmisskeyroadsignsorfallasleep.Theuseofartificialintelligencesoftwareallowstheseassistantstomonitoryourdrivingandmakessureyourphoneorradiodoesn'tdistractyouatavitalmoment.Mostcrashesresultfromhumanandnotmechanicalfaults.Somesafetydevelopmentsaimtoimproveyourvision.Radarcanspotobstaclesinfog,whileothertechnology"seesthrough"high-sidedvehiclesblockingyourview.Andimprovementstoseatbelts,pedalcontrolsandtyresaremakingdrivingsmootherandsafer.Thecolor1ofacarhasbeenfoundtobelinkedwithsafety,ashave,lesssurprisingly,sizeandshape.Andalternativestofossil-fuelbasedpetrol,suchasplantoils,areahotareaofresearch.Fuelcellsbasedonhydrogenburncleanly,andarethesubjectofaseriousresearcheffort.Butwhateverisinthefueltank，youdon'twantathiefinthedrivingseatandtherehavebeenmanyinnovations（革新），someusingsatellitetrackingandremotecommunications,tofightagainstcartheft.Thesecommunicationsystemscanalsocomeintoplayifyoucrash,automaticallycallingforhelp.Accidentscausemanytrafficjams,butthereareslighterinterplays（相互作用）betweenvehiclesthatcancausejamsevenonaclearbutbusyroad,suchjamscanbeanalyzedusingstatisticaltools.Roboticdriverscouldbeprogrammedtomaketrafficflowsmoothlyandwillperhapsonedaybeeveryone'spersonaltool,buttheirlatesteffortssuggestthatwon'tbesoon.64.WhatcanweinferfromparagraphOne?A.Fullyautomaticcarswillreducecarcrashrate.B.Safetyresearchhasbeenpaidmuchattentionto.C.Fasterelectricvehiclesshouldbeproducedmore.D.RoadaccidentsincreasetoashockingrateinChina.65.Whathasbeenresearchedtoimprovethesafetyofacaraccordingtothepassage?A.Somedevelopmentsinseatbelts,pedalcontrolsandtyres.B.Adigitalcamerathatcanhelpdriverstoseeobstaclesinfog.C.Satellitetrackingthatcanhelpdriverstoimprovetheirvision.D.Artificialintelligencethathelpdriverstoseethroughbigvehicles.66.Whatisthemostimportantpurposeofinnovationsthatusesatellitetrackingandremotecommunications?A.Tocallforhelpwhenone'scarcrashes.B.Totrackthecardownwhenitisbeingstolen.C.Topreventcarthievesfromgettingintoyourcar.D.Tocallforhelpwhenthecargetsjammedinthetraffic.67.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theimprovementsinsidecarshelptoprotectdrivers.B．Theuseofartificialintelligencecanreducecarcrashrate

C.Theseriousfactofroadaccidentsneedstheconcernofeveryone.D．Differenttechnologyhasbeenresearchedtoavoidcartroubles.參考答案：CDBA19.BKLYNHouseHotelThishotelfeaturesworksbyBrooklynartists.The116roomsaregoodvalueandManhattanisonly20minutesawaybytaxiorsubway.Theimmediatesurroundingsfeelurban—thehotelisbyahigh-risepublichousingprojectwhilethenearestcommercialstreetisunderelevated(高的)subwaytracks—butBushwick’sbestbarsandcafes/restaurantsarenearby.Doublesfrom$99,roomonly.Tel:7183884433ArcherHotel

VisitorseagertostayintheheartofManhattanshouldtryoneofthebargain-pricedroomsatthishotel.Ratesvaryfromgreatvaluetoexpensive;somestartfromaslowas$179anight(ifprepayinginfull).Roomsaresmallbuttasteful,withnicetouchessuchasexposedbrick.So