安徽省滁州市仁和鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

安徽省滁州市仁和鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1._________,IalwaysfeelIwantafewmoredays.A.Howeverlongisavacation

B.HoweverlongavacationisC.Howeverisavacationlong

D.Howeveravacationislong參考答案：B2._____ontime,thismedicinewillbequiteeffective.A.Taking

B.Beingtaken

C.Taken

D.Havingtaken參考答案：C3.He

hisnotebookrepeatedlyduringhisspeechtomakesurehedidn’tmakeanymistake.A.lookedup

B.displayed

C.consulted

D.referred參考答案：C4.Theyoung

forgrowingindependencewhiletheelderwanttheirsonordaughtertolistentothem.A．tendedtoask B．tendsaskingC．tendtoaskD．tendtowardasking參考答案：C5.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_____tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforalonghours.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure參考答案：A6.Letyourchildlearntobeindependent,for_____hewillleavehometoleadhisownlifeasafullyindependentadult.A．a(chǎn)ctually

B．ly

C.meanwhile

D.eventually參考答案：D7.

IwonderwhyJenny

tousrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.A.hasn'twritten

B.doesn'twriteC.won'twrite

D.didn'twrite參考答案：A8.

Heaccidentally_______thathehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn’tbeenhomeforacoupleofweeks.

A.letout

B.tookcare

C.madesure

D.madeout參考答案：A9.Hermotherdoesn’t

ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.

A.admit

B.agree

C.prove

D.approve參考答案：D10.Ifit________forhercare,Ishouldnotbespeakingtoyounow.A.isn’t

B.won’tbe

C.hasn’tbeen

D.hadn’tbeen參考答案：D11.Whendiscoveredbytheoldman,thethiefwent________himwithaknifeimmediately.A．over

B．forC．to

D．on參考答案：答案：Bgoforsb.“向某人進(jìn)攻”，符合題意。12.

—Howareyougettingalongwithyournewjobandyourclassmates?—______.

A.Ican’ttellyou

B.Sofar,sogood

C.I’mgladyouaskedmeaboutit

D.I’mnotgettingalongwithJane參考答案：B13.Bothparties_____begantogettheforeignvote,particularlythatoftheEnglish-hatingIrish.A.deliberately

B.splendidly

C.separately

D.unconsciously參考答案：A14.---Don’tyouknowit’safashion? A.might B.would C.could D.should參考答案：D15.-----DoyoumindifIsmokehere?-----_______.WhateveryoudoisOKwithme.A.Iamafraidso.

B.You’dbetternot.

C.Iamafraidnot.

D.No,goahead,please.參考答案：D16.Iremember________forthejob,butIforgettheexactamount.A.tobepaid

B.thatIreceivepay

C.getpaid

D.beingpaid參考答案：D17.Bestofall,withonlineeducation,wecansticktoourjobsandatthesametimestudyand_______thelatestknowledge.A.absorb

B.entertain

C.reflect

D.attract參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear

________41________spoken..Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation._______42_______,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess_______43_______languagelearning._______44_______goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly_______45_______(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand________46________meanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.________47________wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof______48______(advise)forthose_______49_______arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand_____50_____(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.參考答案：41.it

42.Thirdly

43.in

44.A

45.tomemorize

46.their

47.If

48.advice

49.who

50.writing本文講述了如何學(xué)好一門(mén)外語(yǔ)。41.考查代詞用法。根據(jù)前文的thelanguage為單數(shù)，故此處應(yīng)填入指物的代詞it來(lái)指代前文的thelanguage，故填入it。43.考查success的用法。successinsthorindoingsth在某事上成功或成功做某事。故這里要填入in。44.考查冠詞用法。此處memory為單數(shù)，所以要用不定冠詞a來(lái)修飾，且位于句首需要大寫(xiě)，句子譯為“一個(gè)好的記憶具有極大幫助”。45.考查enough固定搭配。benotenoughtodosth做某事是不夠的。給出的單詞提示是memorize，故應(yīng)填入tomemorize。46.考查物主代詞用法。根據(jù)前文出現(xiàn)的listofwords，可以判斷and后面應(yīng)該使用their來(lái)指代“許多單詞”，故填入their。47.考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：如果我們很滿(mǎn)意自己僅僅只是記住了一少部分關(guān)于語(yǔ)言的規(guī)則，那么我們就不能夠算是真正的學(xué)習(xí)了語(yǔ)言。因位于句首，首字母應(yīng)大寫(xiě)，故填入If。48.考查advise的名詞形式。介詞后面要用名詞，agoodpieceofadvice表示“一個(gè)好的建議”。49.考查定語(yǔ)從句用法。此處those指代下文那些學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的人，所以應(yīng)用who來(lái)引導(dǎo)該定語(yǔ)從句，填入who。50.考查practise的用法。practise

doingsth練習(xí)做某事。故此處應(yīng)填入write的V-ing形式，即填入writing。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheforcesthatmakeJapanoneoftheworld'smostearthquake-prone(有…傾向的)countriescouldbecomepartofitslong-termenergysolution．WaterfromdeepbelowthegroundatJapan'stensofthousandsofhotspringscouldbeusedtoproduceelectricity．AlthoughJapanesehigh-techcompaniesareleadersingeothermal(地?zé)岬?technologyandexportit,itsuseislimitedinthenation．"Japanshouldnodoubtmakeuseofitsresourcesofgeothermalenergy,"saidYoshiyasuTakefuji,aleadingresearcherofthermal-electricpowerproduction．ThedisastrousearthquakeandtsunamionMarch11,2011causedareactionagainstatomicpower,whichpreviouslymadeup30percentofJapan'senergyneeds,andincreasedinterestinalternativeenergies,whichaccountforonly8percent．ArtistYokoOnohascalledonJapantoexploreitsnaturalenergy,followingtheexampleofIcelandwhichusesrenewableenergyformorethan80percentofitsneeds．Fornow,geothermalenergymakesuplessthan1percentoftheenergyneedsinJapan,whichhasfordecadesreliedheavilyonfossilfuelsandatomicpower．Thebiggestproblemtogeothermalenergyisthehighinitialcostoftheexplorationandconstructingthefactories．AnotherproblemisthatJapan'spotentiallybestsitesarealreadybeingdevelopedfortourismorarelocatedwithinnationalparkswhereconstructionisforbidden．"Wecan'tevendig10cminsidenationalparks．"saidShigetoYamadaofFujiElectric,addingthatregulationsprotectingnaturewouldneedtoberelaxedforgeothermalenergytogrow．ResearcherHideakiMatsuisaid,"Producingelectricityusinghotspringsisadecades-longproject．Wealsohavetothinkaboutwhattodofornowasenergysupplieswilldecreaseintheshortterm．"TheEarthPolicyInstituteinWashington,US,believedJapancouldproduce80,000megawatts（兆瓦）andmeetmorethanhalfitselectricityneedswithgeothermaltechnology．JapanesegiantssuchasToshibaarealreadygloballeadersingeothermaltechnology,witha70percentmarketshare．In2010,FujiElectricbuilttheworld'slargestgeothermalfactoryinNewZealand．59．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AlternativeenergiesinJapan

B．Japanthinksofgeothermale