2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省邵陽(yáng)市莨山鎮(zhèn)中心學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省邵陽(yáng)市莨山鎮(zhèn)中心學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes.

A.Determined;remained

B.Determined;remaining

C.Determining;remaining

D.Determining;remained參考答案：B略2.AucklandisthemostexcitingcityinNewZealandwithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures______there.A.live

B.havinglived

C.living

D.lived參考答案：C3.----Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?----ThenewStarWars.We hereformorethantwohours.A.waited B.havebeenwaitingC.wouldbewaiting D.arewaiting參考答案：B4.Moreconsumersarewaitingforthefurtherdropofhousingpriceswithmoneyintheirhands

_

buyinghouses,accordingtoareport.A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.betterthan參考答案：A5.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost

his.A.asmuchtwiceas

B.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceas

D.astwicemuchas參考答案：B6.–Doyoubelievethatonedayrobotscanalsogivebirthtobabiesashumansdo?

–It’s_______.Robotsaremerelymachines.

A.outofplace

B.outofquestion

C.outofluck

D.outofthequestion參考答案：D略7.Oureldersonhasbeen______theContinentforseveralmonths.

A.knockingabout

B.knockingdown

C.knockingover

D.knockingoff參考答案：A8.Facingdifficulties,Ithinkthebeliefthatwecansucceedintimeis______makesabigdifference.A.it B.where C.which D.what參考答案：D9.Weather_

_thesizeofcrops.

A.determines

B.isdeterminedtoC.isdeterminedby

D.makeupitsmind參考答案：A10.—Thecompositionyouwroteyesterdayisperfect,Ithink!—Well,atleastitis

theoneIwrotelastweek.A.aswellas

B.noworsethan

C.nobetterthan

D.asbadas參考答案：B11.Itisfouryears____shecametothiscollege.A.since

B.that

C.after

D.when參考答案：

A.解析：it用做主語(yǔ)指一段時(shí)間fouryears，since的含義為“自從”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。注意不要和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型混淆。12.—Doyouhavean_______waytosolvethisproblem?—No,thisistheonlyway,Ithink.A.alternative

B.urgent

C.

D.equal參考答案：A13.Itis________practicetobringapresenttothehostesswhenoneisinvitedtodinner.

A.general

B.usual

C.ordinary

D.common參考答案：D14.Atthedinnerweusually_____soupand____fruit.

A.beginwith;endupwith

B.beginwith;endupat

C.endupwith;beganwith

D.endupwith;beganat參考答案：A15.Theweatherreportsaysitwillraintomorrow.Iwishit______becausewe’llhavesportsmeet.

A.won’t

B.can’t

C.wouldn’t

D.couldn’t參考答案：C16.—I’dliketobookaroomfortonight.

—Sorry,sir,butwedon’thaveanyroom_____atthemoment.A.suitable

B.useful

C.comfortable

D.available參考答案：D17.Marysaidshedidn’tcareanythingaboutJohn,butherredface______her______.A.gave;out

B.gave;off

C.gave;away

D.gave;in參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.AliisfromaMiddleEasterncountry.HenowstaysintheUSA.Hesmokesalotofcigaretteseveryday.Hehassmokedfornineyears.Alisays,“Itriedtoquit(放棄)smokinginmyhometown,butitwasimpossible.Myparentssmoke.Mybrotherssmoke.Allmyfriendssmoke.Atpartiesandatmeetings,almostallthemensmoke.HereintheUnitedStates,notasmanypeoplesmoke._____36_____”ManysmokersarelikeAli:theywanttostopsmoking._____37_____Theyknowitcancausecancerandheartdisease.Butitisdifficultforthemtogiveupsmokingbecausecigaretteshaveadruginthem.Thedrugisnicotine.Peoplewhosmokealotneednicotine._____38_____Thenicotinemakeshimsick.Inafewdays,thesmoker’sbodyisusedtothenicotine,andhefeelsfine.Later,thesmokerneedsnicotinetokeepfeelingfine.Withoutnicotine,hefeelsbad._____39_____Manypeoplewhoquitwillsoonsmokeagain.Atapartyoratworktheywilldecidetosmoke“justone”cigarette.Thentheywillsmokeanothercigarette,andanother.Soontheybecomesmokersagain._____40_____A.Itisveryhardtoquitsmoking.B.Itwillbeeasiertochangethesmokinghabithere.C.Thusnicotinemakessmokersaddictedtocigarettes.D.Thesmokersknowthatsmokingisbadfortheirhealth.E.Whenapersonfirstbeginstosmoke,heusuallyfeelsterrible.F.Maybethereisonlyoneeasywaytoquitsmoking:neverstart.G.Butitissaidthatmedicineisneededtostopthemfromsmoking.參考答案：36.B

37.D

38.E

39.A

40.F本文敘述了吸煙的人成癮的原因以及吸煙的害處。香煙里有一種叫做尼古丁的毒。許多人剛開始吸煙，感到難受，過(guò)了一些日子他們就習(xí)慣了尼古丁。然后離不開它了。吸煙容易引起癌癥和心臟病。但是戒煙很難，很多人戒了煙不久有吸起來(lái)了。36.B根據(jù)第一段的Itriedtoquit(放棄)smokinginmyhometown,butitwasimpossible.和HereintheUnitedStates,notasmanypeoplesmoke.可知Ali因?yàn)榧亦l(xiāng)的人都吸煙，所以戒煙是不可能的，比較一下，在美國(guó)，吸煙的人沒(méi)那么多，因此可以推測(cè)此處要說(shuō)戒煙要容易。故選B。37.D根據(jù)第二段的Theyknowitcancausecancerandheartdisease.可知吸煙的人知道吸煙有害健康。故選D。38.E根據(jù)第三段的這些時(shí)間短語(yǔ)Inafewdays,Later,可知暗示將按來(lái)描述，所以此處應(yīng)是剛開始（first）。故選E。39.A根據(jù)最后一段的Manypeoplewhoquitwillsoonsmokeagain.可知戒了煙的人不久很快又開始吸煙，因此此處要說(shuō)戒煙很難。故選A。40.F根據(jù)最后一段的Soontheybecomesmokersagain.可知他們有成為煙民，沒(méi)有有效的戒煙方法，因此說(shuō)，最好的方法就是一開始就不吸煙。故選F。三、閱讀理解19.Momwantedonlyonethingforherbirthday.“Canyoufindmeanothercopyofthissong?”sheasked,andhandedmeaworn-outcassettetape.Iknewexactlywhatwasrecordedonit:MyRedeemer.Iheardthesongplayedatleastathousandtimeswhilegrowingup.Aftersomanyyears,thecassettetapewastoowornouttobeused.IpromisedherIwouldfindareplacement.MyRedeemerbecameMom’sfavoritesongaftermyyoungerbrotherTimwaskilledbyadrunkdriverin1973.TheonlythingthathelpedhercalmdownwasthesoulfulsoundofMyRedeemerfromthelocalradiostation.Werecordeditonacassettetapesoshecouldlistentoitanytimeshewantedbutnoneofusknewwhothesoloist(獨(dú)唱者)was.Thesedays,Ithoughtthesongwouldbeeasytofindout.IwenthomeandsearchedtheInternet.Severalsongswiththattitlepoppedup,butnoneofthemwastheoneMomloved.Igotfrustrated.Mom’sbirthdaydrewnearandthenoneday,Iwasdrivinghome,listeningtoourlocalradiostation.Afamiliartunecameon.ItwasMyRedeemer!AssoonasIcould,Iphonedthestation.Igotalineonthesoloist,whowascalledAlanParks.ItypedhisnameintoGoogleandfoundhishomenumberinSouthCarolina.Minuteslater,IwastellinghimhowmuchhisrecordingmeanttoMom.HeofferedtoshiptwoCDsouttomepersonally.Igavehimmyaddress.“RedLion,Pennsylvania?”hesaid.“DoyouknowtheLogans?”“Theyareourneighbors!”“I’vebeenfriendswiththemfor25years,”Alansaid.“They’llbeatmyconcertatYorkGospelChapelonApril17th.Wouldyouandyourmomcometoo?”Wesurewould.MomwasexcitedtohearAlansingMyRedeemertoher,liveinconcert—ontheeveningofher87thbirthday.24.WhywasthesongMyRedeemersoimportanttotheauthor’mother?A.Itcouldrelievehersadandpainfulmood.B.Itremindedherofthelovefromherhusband.C.Itwasgiventoher