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黑龍江省綏化市五里明中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.一Wehaven’theardfromJackforalongtime.一Whatdoyousuppose
tohim?A.washappening
B.tohappen
C.hashappened
D.havehappened
參考答案:C2.Muchofthehomeworkofonlineschoolsisstillcompletedintheold-fashionedway,withstudents________atadeskwithapencilandpaper.A.seating
B.seated
C.toseat
D.seat參考答案:B3.Itisheardthattheclothwhich________well_________wellinourcity.
A.iswashed;sells
B.washes;issold
C.iswashed;issold
D.washes;sells
參考答案:D4.Ilookedstraightintohereyes,____angerwasreplacedbysympathy.
A.whose
B.where
C.which
D.when參考答案:B5.AlthoughZhangZiyiis_____internationalfilmstar,shemanagestoachieve_____balancebetweenhercareerandfamily.A.the;a;
B.an;a
C.不填;a
D.an;不填參考答案:B.解析:考查冠詞。第一空表示“一位國(guó)際明星”,應(yīng)填an,第二空為固定詞組,achieveabalancebetweenhercareerandfamily意為“把事業(yè)和家庭更好地結(jié)合起來(lái)”,因此填a。6.______everythingtogowronginadvance,andyouwon’tfeelquitedownwhenitdoes.
A.Havingexpected
B.Expect
C.Toexpect
D.Expecting參考答案:B7.24.—CanIaskforaleavetomorrow.Mrs.Harmon?
—.
You'vemissedhalfofthelessonsalready.
A.Thatalldepends
B.Forgetit
C.Nevermind
D.Don'tworry參考答案:B略8.—Ihaveneverfoundabetterjob!
—____
A.Idon'tthinkso.
B.TooBad!
C.Don'tworry.
D.Congratulations!參考答案:D略9.Agathadidn’ttellme______shewouldpickuphersonfromschool.A.which
B.whenC.where
D.what參考答案:B考查連接副詞,句意;Agatha沒(méi)有告訴我她什么時(shí)候去學(xué)校接她兒子,本題的從句屬于tell后的賓語(yǔ)從句,又根據(jù)句意應(yīng)使用表示時(shí)間的連接副詞when,when在從句中作狀語(yǔ),故選B.10.Tiredofherendlesscomplaints,Iwalkedoutoftheroom
shecouldopenhermouth.A.before
B.until
C.when
D.once參考答案:A【考點(diǎn)】考查狀語(yǔ)從句從句的用法。句意:厭惡了她無(wú)盡的抱怨,她還未來(lái)得及張嘴我就走出了房間。Before在……之前,未來(lái)得及。如:HehadmeasuredmebeforeIgotinaword我還未來(lái)得及插上一句話,他就已經(jīng)給我量好了尺寸。故選A。11.--Don'tbeaslavetowork,Ralph!Youmusttakeiteasysometimes.--Ican'thelpit.______
A.Easiersaidthandone
B.Nothingiseasierthanfault-finding
C.Easycome,easygo
D.Easydoesit參考答案:a略12.AngLeewondirectingOscarfor“LifeofPi”,afilmwhichwasan
ofafantasyadventurenovelaboutanIndianboy.A.adoption
B.adaptationC.addiction
D.affection參考答案:B13.—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar________twiceontheway.A.sloweddownB.brokedown
C.gotdown
D.putdown參考答案:B略14.Whatthescientistsaidsoundedstrange,______,theymadesense.
A.therefore
B.however
C.since
D.otherwise參考答案:B略15.Thegreatpianistperformedinthecentreofstage,_______commandthekeyswereproducingwonderfultunes.A.atwhom B.atwhoseC.inwhom D.inwhose參考答案:B【詳解】考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。句意:這位偉大的鋼琴家在舞臺(tái)中央演奏,在他的指揮下,琴鍵走出美妙的樂(lè)曲。atsb'scommand是固定搭配,表示“在某人的指揮之下”,用whose在從句中作定語(yǔ),故B項(xiàng)正確。25.----DidyouwatchthefootballfinalbetweenChinaandJapan?
------Yes,butIwoundrather______.A.notdothat
B.notdoingthat
C.nothavedonethat
D.hadn’tdonethat參考答案:C略17.TheOscarAwardis______alloutstandingactorsandactressesall______.A.what;dreamtowin
B.something;lookforwardtowin
C.what;dreamofwinning
D.something;lookforwardtowinningit參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Humansliketoliveandworkingroups.Languageisthe“cement”(膠合劑)___41___holdsthesegroupstogether.Languageispartofculture.Culture,inthissense___42___(mean)allthosecustoms,skills,andattitudesthatarepartofthebehaviorofa
___43___(particularly)group.Whatyouthink
___44___whatyouwantinlifeareallaffectedbythecultureofthegroupinwhichyou___45___(raise).Groupsofpeopleliveindifferentways.Theymayhavedifferentskills,organizations,andartforms.Theirfamilylifemaybecompletelydifferentfromyours.Humanbeingsareinventiveanimals.Theycandecidetochangetheirculturesinordertomeetvarious___46___(situation).Ofalllivingthings,humanbeingsarethe
___47___(clever).Theycanchoose___48___(live)inmanyenvironmentsandinawidevarietyofways.Onlyhumanbeingscanchoosewhereandhowtheywanttoliveandthenimprovethephysicalenvironmenttohelp___49___(they)realizethesechoices.Acquiringthewisdomtomakewisechoices___50___(be)thelastingchallengeofbeinghuman.參考答案:41.that/which
42.means
43.particular
44.and
45.areraised
46.situations
47.cleverest/mostclever
48.tolive
49.themselves
50.is本文主要講了人類是最聰明的動(dòng)物,并且他們具有創(chuàng)造性。41.考查定語(yǔ)從句。這里含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),指物,所以填that/which。42.考查主謂一致。在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中,主語(yǔ)Culture是第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)形式,填means。43.考查形容詞。修飾名詞group,用形容詞形式,所以填particular。44.考查連詞。連接兩個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ),用and.45.考查時(shí)態(tài)。You與raise之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),填areraised。46.考查名詞。句意:為了滿足各種情況,他們能夠決定改變他們的文化。前面有various,可知這里應(yīng)該使用名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以填situations。47.考查最高級(jí)。句意:人類是最聰明的。所以這里應(yīng)該使用最高級(jí)形式,填cleverest/mostclever。48.考查固定句型。Choosetodo是固定用法,意思是選擇做某事,所以填tolive。49.考查代詞。表示“幫助他們自己實(shí)現(xiàn)這些選擇”,應(yīng)該用反身代詞,所以填themselves。50.考查主謂一致。V+ing作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),所以填is。三、閱讀理解19.(2013·山東卷)Sparrowisafast-foodchainwith200restaurants.Someyearsago,thegrouptowhichSparrowbelongedwastakenoverbyanothercompany.AlthoughSparrowshowednosignofdeclining,thechainwasgenerallyinanunhealthystate.Withmoreandmorefast-foodconceptsreachingthemarket,theSparrowmenuhadtostruggleforattention.Andtomakemattersworse,itsnewownerhadnoplanstogiveitthefundsitrequired.SparrowfailedtogrowforanothertwoyearsuntilanewCEO,CarlPearson,decidedtobuildupitsmarketshare.Hedidasurvey,whichshowedthatconsumerswhoalreadyusedSparrowrestaurantswereextremelypositiveaboutthechain,whilecustomersofotherfast-foodchainswereunwillingtoturnawayfromthem.Sparrowhadtodevelopanewpromotionalcampaign.PearsonfacedabattleoverthefutureoftheSparrowbrand.Thechain'sownernowfavoredrebrandingSparrowasMarcy'srestaurants.Pearsonresisted,arguingforanadvertisingcampaigndesignedtoconvincecustomersthatvisitstoSparrowrestaurantswerefun.Suchanattempttoestablishapositiverelationshipbetweenacompanyandthegeneralpublicwasunusualforthattime.Pearsonstronglybelievedthatnumberswerethekeytosuccess,ratherthancustomers'spendingpower.Finally,theowneracceptedhisidea.Thecampaignitselfchangedthetraditionaladvertisingstyleofthefast-foodindustry.TheTVadsofSparrowfocusedonentertainmentandfeaturedoriginalsongsperformedbyavarietyofstars.Insteadofshowingthesuperiorityofaspecificproduct,theintentionwastoputSparrowintheheartsofpotentialcustomers.PearsonalsomadeotherdecisionswhichhebelievedwouldcontributetothenewSparrowimage.Forexample,heofferedtolowertherentofanyrestaurantswhichachievedacertainincreaseintheirturnover(營(yíng)業(yè)額).Theseeffortspaidoff,andSparrowsoonbecameoneofthemostsuccessfulfast-foodchainsintheregionswhereitoperated.12.WhichwasoneoftheproblemsSparrowfacedbeforePearsonbecameCEO?A.Thenumberofitscustomerswasdeclining.B.Itscustomersfoundthefoodunhealthy.C.Itwasinneedoffinancialsupport.D.Mostofitsrestaurantswereclosed.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?A.CustomersofSparrowrestaurants.B.Sparrowrestaurants.C.Customersofotherfast-foodchains.D.Otherfast-foodchains.14.ForwhatpurposedidPearsonstarttheadvertisingcampaign?A.Tobuildagoodrelationshipwiththepublic.B.TostresstheunusualtraditionofSparrow.C.Tolearnaboutcustomers'spendingpower.D.TomeetthechallengefromMarcy'srestaurants.15.WhatwasPearson'sachievementasaCEO?A.HemanagedtopayoffSparrow'sdebts.B.HemadeSparrowmuchmorecompetitive.C.HehelpedSparrowtakeoveracompany.D.HeimprovedthewelfareofSparrowemployees.參考答案:12.
13.
14.
15.試題分析:本文講述了快餐店Sparrow從經(jīng)營(yíng)出現(xiàn)危機(jī)到新的CEOCarlPearson通過(guò)積極努力最終走向成功的故事?!?2題詳解】C推理判斷題
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