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專題05完形填空(10空)三年(2021—2023)中考英語真題分項匯編(江蘇專用)(2023·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·統(tǒng)考中考真題)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。IremembertheyearwhenIwassevenyearsold.I1aprettyhairclipfromagirlinmydanceclass.My2foundtheshinyclipwasnotboughtbythem.Sotheysatmedownonthefloorofourstudyandexplained3whatIhaddonewaswrong.WhatabadendIwouldetoifIbecameathief—peoplewouldnottrustmeanymore.Morethanthirtyyearson,thelessonhasremindedmealot.I’venevertaken4thatwasnotmineaway.Once,IleftastorewearingapairofsunglassesI’dtriedonandthenI5gaveitback.Butthatgavemethefeelingofshameformonths.Thoughmychildhoodmemoriesarenot6,suchmomentswhenmyparentstoldmegoodvaluesarealwaysinmymind.Theyprovidedastandardofgood7:toputmyselfinothers’shoesandtocontrolmygreed(貪欲).Thesocialenvironmentintheingage8eachgeneration’svalue,butfamilieshavethedeepereffectonchildren.Therightvaluesfromourparentscanfinallyleadusto9.Ibelieveintruthbecausemyparentsraisemetodoso,eventhoughsometimesmyopinionsaredifferentfromtheirs.Ibelievein10becausemyparentssetmegoodexamples.Theycurethesickandvisitthelonely.Ibelieveinworkinghardbecausemyparentsdevotethemselvestothesociety.Goodvaluesfrommyfamilyhaveshapedme.AndIwillpassthemontomykids.1.A.borrowed B.discovered C.stole D.pulled2.A.friends B.classmates C.teachers D.parents3.A.why B.where C.how D.when4.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.a(chǎn)nything5.A.quickly B.simply C.happily D.easily6.A.wonderful B.clear C.funny D.different7.A.a(chǎn)bilities B.qualities C.scores D.services8.A.confirms B.decides C.influences D.proves9.A.lookup B.growup C.turnup D.hurryup10.A.kindness B.fitness C.carefulness D.happiness(2023·江蘇無錫·統(tǒng)考中考真題)先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IknewMarty’smagicwasfake(假的),butIjustcouldn’tproveit.OnedayIcaughtaluckybreak.Atlunch,Martywasgoingonabouthowhecouldmakethings11.Hehadaringinonehandandapencilintheother.That’swhenI12it:athinpieceoffishinglinearoundtheendofthepencilandattached(連接)toMarty’sshirt!Sureenough,hemadeitbysliding(滑動)theringoverthepencilandhangingitfromtheline.Nooneelse13theline,andsoonthewholedininghallwascheering.Whenthecrowdsweregone,Iwalkedover.Itwastimeto14theMagicMartyshow.“Iknowhowyoudidit,”Isaid,lookinghimrightintheeye.“15,”Martyreplied.“Butthefirstlawofmagicisthat…”“Itwasthefishingline.”Martybecame16.Helookedabitworried.Withoutallhisconfidence,heseemedmorenormal(平常).Isuddenlyfeltbad.“So,areyougoingtotellotherpeople?”heasked.Ithoughtaboutitforamoment.IfIdid,Iwould17beabletoprovethatMarty’smagicwasfake.Butwouldthatreallymakemefeelhappy?WhataboutMarty?Hemight18hisnewfriends.Howwouldthatmakehimfeel?“Nah,”Isaid.“Itwillbea19betweenyouandme.”Martyletoutarelievedsigh,andIturnedtowalkaway.“Wait!”Martyjumpedinfrontofme.“You’vegotaprettygoodeyeformagic.Ifyou’re20,Ihaveanidea.”That’showtheMagicMartyandMysteriousMattLunchShowbegan.11.A.disappear B.grow C.float D.change12.A.saw B.heard C.felt D.smelt13.A.confirmed B.noticed C.explained D.supported14.A.watch B.praise C.create D.end15.A.Indeed B.Maybe C.However D.Anyway16.A.polite B.crazy C.silent D.curious17.A.finally B.properly C.easily D.mainly18.A.make B.leave C.greet D.lose19.A.trick B.secret C.present D.reward20.A.surprised B.impressed C.satisfied D.interested(2023·江蘇蘇州·統(tǒng)考中考真題)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。WhenIwaselevenyearsold,mylifechangedforeverwhenIgotaseriousdisease.Mylifewas21withoperationsandtreatments.IfeltstressedbecauseIwasreallyuncertain22everythingthatwashappening.Oneday,Iwasreceivingmythirteenthoperationinthehospital.Beingawayfrommyfriendsandschoolwascausingmealmostasmuch23astheoperationitself.Duringthathospitalstay,Ireceivedacardfromavolunteer.Thatsimple24meantmuchtomeandgavemehopeagainduringmytimeofneed.I’llnever25thewayIfeltafterthatsmallactofkindness.IstartedcreatinganorganizationcalledCardsforHospitalized(住院的)Kids.Thecharitybeganwithasimpledreamofgiving26,joyandmagictothosekids.Itlater27anationalorganizationthatsentcardstoover5000sickkidsatmorethan50hospitalsacrossthecountry.Itishardtobelievethatanactassimpleasacardcandosomuchgood,28itdoes.Seeingapictureofachild29oneofourcardswithahugesmilemakesuskeepthiswonderfulcharityalive.30mightprovidemedicineforthesesickkids,butweprovidethatlittlebitofhopeandmagicthat’llgoalongway.21.A.lighted B.matched C.filled D.painted22.A.a(chǎn)bout B.with C.over D.towards23.A.fun B.pain C.value D.danger24.A.a(chǎn)ct B.job C.game D.lesson25.A.mind B.lead C.forget D.risk26.A.hope B.fear C.shock D.pressure27.A.lookedup B.gaveup C.brokeinto D.turnedinto28.A.nor B.but C.for D.or29.A.selling B.printing C.holding D.cleaning30.A.Teachers B.Friends C.Patients D.Doctors(2022·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·統(tǒng)考中考真題)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。Thissummer,whenIwalkedintomygrandparents’housewithmylittlebrotherFrank,ItriednottolookatGrandpa’schairanyway.Itstilllookedthesame.Hisblue31wasthere,asifGrandpawasgoingtopullitoverhislegs.MycousinJackwasplayingintheyardasif

32hadhappened.“Let’sgotocatchfish!”Jack33thefishnetfromthecorner,Grandpa’snet.Lastsummer,IwasholdingthenetwhenGrandpaaskedme34IcouldhelphimteachFrankhowtoplaychess.IsaidnobecauseIwantedtocatchfish.Grandpahadbeentheonewho’dtaughtushowtocatchfish,butthenthe35madehimstaybehind.I36sayingnotoGrandpa,andnowIwouldn’thavechancetoplaychesswithhim.Whenwereachedthestream,webegantocatchfish.Suddenly,Jackshouted,“Frankisshaking.”Wehadn’tbroughtanythingtokeep37soIhadtosendhimhome.GrandmawasworriedtoseeawetFrankand38putGrandpa’sblueblanketaroundhim.AsIwenttothestreamagaintomeetJack,IlookedbackatFrankwiththatoldblanket.Somethingseemedto39meatthatmoment.Everythingwasjustlikebefore,butGrandpawasgone.IwalkedtoFrank.“DidGrandpateachyoutoplaychesslastsummer?”Iasked.“No,Grandpawastoosickthen.”hesaid,“Imisshim.”“Me,too.”WhenIsaidit,IknewGrandpawasnevergone.What40uswasstillthere.Itcouldbethefishnet.Itcouldbethechess.Itcouldbetheblueblanket.31.A.sweater B.blanket C.scarf D.tie32.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.a(chǎn)nything33.A.putout B.carriedout C.pulledout D.handedout34.A.whether B.when C.why D.how35.A.schoolwork B.business C.housework D.illness36.A.a(chǎn)voided B.imagined C.regretted D.considered37.A.cool B.warm C.sleepy D.a(chǎn)wake38.A.peacefully B.politely C.quietly D.quickly39.A.hit B.fit C.follow D.beat40.A.stopped B.surprised C.controlled D.connected(2022·江蘇無錫·統(tǒng)考中考真題)Onthefirstmorningofanewterm,Jaredrememberedthethingshedidn’tlikeaboutschool:Jessica,mathsandreadingaloud.Jared41tostayathome,buthismomsenthimanyway.HehadtositnexttoJessica.Atreadingtime,Mrs.ThomasaskedJaredtoread.ReadingaloudalwaysmadeJared42.Ashepickedupthebook,hishandsshook.“Hecan’tread,”Jessicasaid.“Ididn’tcallonyou,didI?”askedMrs.Thomas.Jaredmadea43.

Duringthebreaktime,Jessicawhisperedtohim,“WhenMombringsmycutekittens(小貓)toschoolforshowandtell,don’teventhinkabout44them.”Thefourkittensarrivedinaboxcoveredwithapieceofscreen.EveryoneexceptJaredheldthem.WhenJaredpickeduphispenfromthefloor,helookedintothebox,saying,“Stupidkittens.”Aftershowandtell,thechildrentookouttheirmathsbooks.ThenPhilipsaid,“Hey,wherearethekittens?”Theboxwas45.“Ohno!”JessicacriedandtoldMrs.Thomas.“Jaredsaidtheywerestupid.”“Ididn’t46it.”Jared’sfaceturnedred.“Lookattheradiator(散熱器)!”Angelasaid.Tinygreypawspushedoutfromundertheradiatorcover.Alexyelled,“Kitten!”Butthekittendisappearedatonce.Thebellrang,andtheclasswentoutforabreak.WhenJaredpassedtheemptybox,hesawkittentreats.Hethenhada(n)47.Hethrewthetreatsonthefloor.Akittencameout.Jaredwaiteduntilitwaseating.Thenanother...Soontheotherkittenswereeating.Jaredgentlyputtheminthebox.Mrs.Thomasputabookonthescreensotheycouldn’trun48again.“Class,Jaredhelpedthekittensout,”Mrs.Thomasannounced.Everyone49.“Thanks,”whisperedJessica.“You’rethegreatest.”Jaredwasso50thatwhenheread,hishandsdidn’tshake.Thatday,Jaredfeltthenewtermmightnotbesobad.41.A.a(chǎn)greed B.wanted C.managed D.happened42.A.tired B.a(chǎn)ngry C.bored D.nervous43.A.face B.joke C.mistake D.decision44.A.taking B.touching C.catching D.carrying45.A.stolen B.dirty C.broken D.empty46.A.say B.make C.mean D.know47.A.idea B.a(chǎn)nswer C.rest D.guess48.A.a(chǎn)way B.forward C.back D.upwards49.A.doubted B.cheered C.regretted D.plained50.A.brave B.stressed C.happy D.surprised(2022·江蘇蘇州·統(tǒng)考中考真題)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Likemostchildrengrowingupinthecountryside,Mikelovedbeingoutdoorsandtraveledaroundeveryinchofthearea.Withadeeploveoftheland,hehadastrongwishto51it.WhenMikesawrubbishfloatingintherivers,hegot52.Heknewhehadtodosomething.Whileonlyinthirdgrade,Mikestartedagroup.Itspurposewasto53thecountrysideandteachotheryoungpeopleaboutpollutionanditsdangers.ButMikefacedachallenge.Ashewas54,hefoundithardtospeakoutinpublic.However,withhismom’shelp,Mike55dealtwithhisfear.Hesaid,“Itookresponsibility(責(zé)任)anddidwhatneededtobedone.Whenyourheartisintoit,56willstopyou.”Mikeworkedhardto57hisideatothepublic.HehandedoutleafletsandevenappearedonradioandTV.Hiseffortspaidoff.Hewon58fromseveralthousandpeople.Andhisgroupcollectedandrecycledmorethan22,000poundsofrubbish.Nowasacollegestudent,Mike’s59remainsthesame.Heoftensays,“Iwanttocreatea60lifeformykidsandgrandkids.It’sbeautifulcountryside,whereI’mfrom,andIwantmykidstoseeitlikeIseeit.”51.A.practise B.protect C.prepare D.provide52.A.weak B.tired C.relaxed D.a(chǎn)ngry53.A.cleanup B.breakinto C.setup D.moveinto54.A.shy B.sad C.proud D.polite55.A.clearly B.carefully C.successfully D.traditionally56.A.a(chǎn)nything B.nothing C.something D.everything57.A.a(chǎn)ccept B.change C.follow D.introduce58.A.courage B.victory C.support D.reward59.A.wish B.chance C.luck D.fear60.A.busier B.harder C.better D.crazier(2021·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·統(tǒng)考中考真題)Onmyfirstdayofjuniorhighschool,IwasattractedtoElizabeth’sbeautiful,shiningeyes.Later,whenshewasseatedinfrontofme,I61herlongponytail.Whatalovelygirl!Wehavemanythings62,suchassharingthesameideas,shoppingtogetherandreadingnovels.Wealsoplementeachother.Itendtobea63personwhooftenforgetsimportantthings,butElizabethhelpsmeout.Oneday,IforgottobringmyrulerforaMaths64,andIfeltveryworried.Atthatmoment,Elizabeth65andsaid,“Iguessedthismighthappen,soIbroughttwo.”Ifeltrelievedandgotexcellentgradesinthatexam.What66memostwassomethingthathappenedduringourmilitarytraining.Onecoldnight,IatesomanypotatochipsthatIgotapainfulstomachache,Iwasso67andIcried.Tomygreatfort,Elizabethputmeonherbackandrushedtothedoctor’satonce.Shehadto68medownstairsandupstairs.Thedoctorcheckedmeandgavemesomemedicine.Ifshedidn’thelpme,Iwouldn’thavebeenabletosleepthatnight.WheneverIwanttobuyclothes,Elizabethgoeswithmeand69helpsmechoosewhichclotheslookbest.Shehasagoodeyeforfashion.It’sa70thatwearenotinthesameschoolnow.ButweoftenmunicatewitheachotheronQQorWeChat.Isincerelyhopethatourfriendshipwilllastforever.61.A.noticed B.described C.imagined D.decorated62.A.ingeneral B.inorder C.inmon D.infact63.A.careless B.helpful C.lazy D.boring64.A.lesson B.exam C.problem D.club65.A.cheeredup B.dressedup C.gaveup D.cameup66.A.calmed B.improved C.impressed D.encouraged67.A.relaxed B.stressed C.excited D.tired68.A.teach B.carry C.contact D.watch69.A.suddenly B.proudly C.simply D.patiently70.A.chance B.decision C.pity D.choice(2021·江蘇無錫·統(tǒng)考中考真題)Mymotherwasanurse.Sheleftat5:45a.m,soIhadtowakemyselfup,fixbreakfast,andwalktothe7:30a.m.bus.Ihatedbeinglefthomealoneinthe71,butIespeciallyhatedhavingtotakethebus.Momworkedthedayshiftsoshecouldpickmeupafterschool.Oneday,aswewalkedtoourcar,Isawanoldmanwalkingtowardsus.He72brokeintoawidesmile,butIdidn’tknowhim.“Leigh!Leigh!”hesaid,73mymother’sname.“Hello,”sheanswered.“Howareyoufeeling?”“Couldn’tbebetter!Thanks.Nowwhoisthislovelyyoungperson?”heasked74.“Thisismydaughter,”Momreplied,lookingovertome.“Jenny,canyousayhello?”Ilookedathimandsmiled,unsureofmy75.“Well,itisverynicetomeetyou.Ihopeyouknowhowluckyyouare!”hesaid.Ilookedathimin76asIhadnoideawhathewastalkingaboutandIdidn’tfeelluckyatall.“Youhavethemostwonderful,caringandlovelymother,”hesaid.“WhenIwasinhospitallastmonth,shetookthebestcareofme.Shemademebettereveryday.Infact,young77,Ishallneverforgether.”Iwatchedthisstranger’sjoyinmymom.Hekeptthankingherandthankingher.RightthenIsuddenly78whatitmeantformymomtobeanurse.Shewascaringfor,serving,andlovingthosestrangers,oftenduringsomeofthe79timesintheirlives.Itwasn’tthelasttimeIwitnessedsomeonethankingMomor80heronherbedsidemanner,butitwasthefirsttimeIunderstoodwhyIstoodatthebusstopeverymorning.71.A.morning B.a(chǎn)fternoon C.evening D.night72.A.smoothly B.simply C.suddenly D.slowly73.A.writing B.calling C.reading D.a(chǎn)sking74.A.carefully B.curiously C.cheerfully D.calmly75.A.looks B.a(chǎn)ge C.moods D.role76.A.surprise B.hope C.doubt D.envy77.A.lady B.man C.person D.student78.A.a(chǎn)ccepted B.explained C.considered D.realized79.A.happiest B.darkest C.busiest D.warmest80.A.praising B.greeting C.a(chǎn)ttacking D.reminding(2021·江蘇南京·統(tǒng)考中考真題)Whatdoesthewordecologymean?Itwas81byErnstHaeckel,aGermanbiologist.HejoinedtwoGreekwords:oikos,meaning“house”,andlogie,meaning“thestudyof”.Togethertheymean“thestudyofthehouse”.The“house”Haeckelhadinmindisour82,Earth.Earthishomeforalllivingthings—humans,animals,plants,andeventinymicrobes.Tostudyahouseistolearnhowitsresidents(居民)useit.Anecologistisascientistwhostudiesthe83betweenorganisms(生物)andtheirenvironment.Theenvironmentisanorganism’ssurroundings.Itmay84water,gases,rocks,andtemperature.Ecologistsalsostudythebalanceofusingtheenvironmentwhileprotectingit.Anecologistonceaskedaboy85hethoughtitmeanttoprotecttheenvironment.Theboysaid,“Yougointotheforestandlookforsomebodywhowantstocutdownatree.Youtakeawayhisaxe.Youtellhimabouthow86treesare.Yousaytheyaregoodfornaturalbeauty,savingsoil,andgivingsheltertobirdsandotheranimals.”“Goodanswer,”saidtheecologist,“87itmaynotbeeasytofindawoodcuttertotalkto.Also,rememberthatsometimesit’s88tocutdownatree.Ifwecutdowntoomanytrees,theforestwilldisappear.Ifwedon’tcutdownanytrees,wewon’tgetanyresourcesfromtheforest.Wehavetofindtheright89.”“Igetit,”theboysaid.“Weneedtheforest’s90forwoodandpaperorwemightnothavedesksornotebooksforschool.”“Exactly—andschoolisagoodplacetolearnaboutecology,”addedtheecologist.“Thenyouwillknowhowtoprotectthenaturalenvironment.”81.A.proved B.invented C.marked D.a(chǎn)ccepted82.A.planet B.building C.project D.surface83.A.feeling B.relationships C.distance D.petitions84

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