情景交際易錯(cuò)題及解析

1、情景交際易錯(cuò)題及解析一.單項(xiàng)選擇情景交際1.- Mary, what do you think of the soup I cooked especially for you?, but it tastes too oily.A. My faultB. Forget itC. Excuse me【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意：瑪麗，你覺(jué)得我特別為你做的湯怎么樣？沒(méi)有冒犯您 的意思,但它的味道太油膩了。A. My fault我的錯(cuò);B. Forget it沒(méi)關(guān)系；C. Excuse me打擾 T： D. No offence沒(méi)有冒犯您的意思。No offence"

2、;沒(méi)有冒犯你的意思”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D 項(xiàng)。2. The final examination is around the corner. I couldn't go out and play football with you. Come on All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.A. Be all ears B It's a piece of cakeC. Don't be a wet blanket D. Don't pull my leg【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話。句意：一期末考試臨近了。我不能出

3、去和你踢足球。一來(lái)吧，別掃興了。 只會(huì)用功不玩耍，聰明孩子也變傻。Be all ears全神貫注地聽(tīng)著，專心傾聽(tīng)；apiece of cake 小菜一碟;非常容易的事：Don't be a wet blanke別掃興了 ； Don't pull my leg別拉我的腿。 根據(jù)句意可知，此處只有C符合題意，故選C。B It's my cup of tea D. It's a piece of cake【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話。句意：你看過(guò)這部電影嗎？它顯示了友誼、愛(ài)和幫助這是我喜歡的 一類，我深深地感動(dòng)了。A. I'm the top dog

4、我是大人物;B. It's my cup of tea這是我喜歡的, 符合我的胃口; C. I have green fingers我是園藝能手;D. It's a piece of cake小菜一碟，輕松 的事。分析句子可知，本題后一句我被打動(dòng)了，可知我喜歡，故選54. -The traffic jam is drivi ng me mad -Such is often the case on Monday mornings.A. Well doneB. No wayC. Keep coolD. Sounds good【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。句意：一一交通擁堵

5、把我逼瘋了。一一保持淡定，周一早上經(jīng)常是這樣。A. Well done表示“做得好"、“干得太棒了"，夸贊的語(yǔ)氣；B. No way表示“絕不"、“不行"、“沒(méi) 門"等意思，語(yǔ)氣比較堅(jiān)決;C. Keep cool表示"保持冷靜"，勸阻的語(yǔ)氣;D. Sounds good表 示"一般般"、"湊活"。根據(jù)句意故選C。5. Would you mind moving your bike? I'll do it right away.A. Why not?B. Never mind.C

6、. Of course.D. Not in the least.【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：一一你介意挪一下你的自行車嗎？一一一點(diǎn)也不，我立刻去挪。A. Why not?為什么不呢？ B. Never mind.沒(méi)關(guān)系。C. Of course.當(dāng)然;D. Not in the least.點(diǎn)也 不。根據(jù)后文111 do it right away可知,一點(diǎn)也不介意，故選D。6. I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30. ? You look pretty in it!A. What ifB. Why notC

7、. How aboutD. How come【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。句意：一一我想這件衣服不適合我了。我快30歲了。一一怎么會(huì)?你穿它 很漂亮! A. What if假使.將會(huì)怎樣;倘若.；B. Why not為什么不;C. How about.如 何；怎么樣，用于提議，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞；D. How come為什么；怎么會(huì)（那樣）。 根據(jù)句意可知選Do7. The man we seized is _; he hasn't said a thing since we began the question.A. a double-edged swordB. a need

8、le in a haystackC. a hard nut to crackD. a man of the world【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：我們抓住的這個(gè)人是一個(gè)難以對(duì)付的人從我們開(kāi)始審問(wèn)都沒(méi)有說(shuō) 一句話。A. a double-edged sword 雙刃劍;B. a needle in a haystack 大海撈針;C. a hard nut to crack棘于的問(wèn)題，難以對(duì)付的人：D. a man of the world通世故的人。由"從我們開(kāi)始審 問(wèn)都沒(méi)有說(shuō)一句話可知，這是一個(gè)難以對(duì)付的人。故選C。8. I'm afraid we nee

9、d to hurry Our teacher will come to meet us in a minute. He called and said he would be lateA. There you go againC. Take your timeB Don't risk your neckD. Save your breath【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意：一一恐怕我們得快點(diǎn)了。我們的老師一會(huì)兒就來(lái)接我 們。慢慢來(lái)。他打電話說(shuō)他要遲到了。A. There you go again你又來(lái)了； B. Don't risk your neck 別

10、冒險(xiǎn)；C. Take your time 別著急；D. Save your breath 省口氣吧。根據(jù)后文 He called and said he would be late可知,是不著急,故選 Co9. I'll need toto have any chanee of finishing this paper before class tomorrowmornin gB pour oil on the flameD. do my homeworkA. burn the midnight oilC. have butterflies in the stomach【答案】A【解析

11、】【詳解】 考查習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意：我得開(kāi)夜車了，才能有機(jī)會(huì)在明天早上上課前完成這篇論文。A.burn the midnight oil 開(kāi)夜車;工作到深夜；B. pour oil on the flame 火上澆油;C. have butterflies in the stomach心里七上八下的：D. do my homework做作業(yè)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故選【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：一一面試時(shí)他緊張嗎?一一他非常鎮(zhèn)定自若，甚至還開(kāi)了一些玩笑。A. down in the dumps 垂頭喪氣;B. flying off the handle 勃然大怒;C. on cloud ni

12、ne 非常高 興；D. as cool as a cucumber鎮(zhèn)定自若。根據(jù)句意故選D°11. Guess what? You are on the list of the exchange program for further study in Cambridge ! I never thought of that.A. ThankyouB It's a piece of cakeC That's a surpriseD I deserve it【答案】c【解析】【詳解】本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。解題步驟：1確定各選項(xiàng)意思：A. Thank you謝謝你；B. It&

13、#39;s a piece of cake小菜一碟；C. That's a surprise真是一個(gè)驚喜；D. I deserve it我應(yīng)得的：2確定答案：根 據(jù)空后I never thought of that.可知，此處指"真是一個(gè)驚喜"。句意：一猜猜怎么了？你在去 劍橋深造的交換項(xiàng)目的名單里。一真是一個(gè)驚喜！我從沒(méi)有想到過(guò)。故選C。12. 一一 I can't sta nd David any Ion ger. He's always fin ding fault with me He isn"t so bad actually.A

14、 It's my guessB Up to youC. Oh, come onD. You are right【答案】c【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。句意：一一我再也不能忍受犬衛(wèi)了。他總是對(duì)我吹毛求疵。一一哦， 得了吧。他其實(shí)沒(méi)那么壞。A. It's my guess這是我的猜測(cè);B. Up to you由你做主;C. 0hz come on哦，得了吧：D. You are right你是對(duì)的。結(jié)合句意，故選C。13. Pm going to Paris next week! So am IA. Wish you good luckB What a coincideneeC

15、 Don't mention itD Good trip【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：一一我下周要去巴黎。一一太巧了！我也要去。A. Wish you good luck"祝你好運(yùn)"B. What a coincidence"'巧合，一致"；C. Don't mention it"不要客氣"D. Good trip好旅行。兩個(gè)人不約而同，要去同一個(gè)地方，所以這是一種“巧合"。故選B。14. Shall we go for a drink downstairs? Will two o&#

16、39;clock be OK?A. Sorry, I "m not available now B. Sure, no problemC Sorry, I can't make it today D Sure, it's up to you【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話。句意：我們?nèi)窍潞纫槐脝幔?對(duì)不起，現(xiàn)在沒(méi)空。兩點(diǎn)可以嗎？ Sorry, lzm not available now.抱歉，現(xiàn)在沒(méi)空；Sure, no problem 當(dāng)然，沒(méi)問(wèn)題；Sorry, I can't make it today對(duì)不起，今天不行；D. Sure, it

17、9;s uptoyou當(dāng)然，由你決定。根據(jù)"兩點(diǎn)鐘可以嗎"可 知，現(xiàn)在沒(méi)空，故選A。15. Shall we go out for a walk?A. Good idea.B. Good luck.C. Have fun.D. Good bye.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：一一我們?nèi)ド⒉桨?？一一好主意?A. Good idea好主意;B. Good luck! 祝你好運(yùn)；C. Have fun你玩得開(kāi)心；D. Good bye再見(jiàn)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境收到一塊去散步的邀請(qǐng)， 應(yīng)該是接受，Good idea是接受邀請(qǐng)之意。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】情景對(duì)話題主要考查英語(yǔ)的口常用

18、語(yǔ)、習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)以及各種場(chǎng)合的交際性語(yǔ)言，并從實(shí)際出 發(fā)，考查交際語(yǔ)言的運(yùn)用能力。做題時(shí)仔細(xì)閱讀上下文，找出上下文之間的聯(lián)系。16. -Hello, could I speak to Bill, please?-. He is in the kitchen.A. Don't worryB. Hang on a minute C. Grab a bite to eat D. It's up to you【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話。句意：一一喂，請(qǐng)比爾接電話好嗎?一一稍等一下。他在廚房。A. Don't worry 別擔(dān)心：B. Hang on a minute 稍

19、等一下;C. Grab a bite to eat 隨便找點(diǎn)吃的;D. It's up to you由你決定。根據(jù)題意，故選B。17. Do you think he will come to my birthday party?That's good. Everybody's expecting him.A. I don't know for sureB. You can count on itC. You can believe himD. It depends【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：一一你認(rèn)為他會(huì)來(lái)我的生口聚會(huì)嗎？一一你盡管放心。一一

20、那太好 了。每個(gè)人都希望他來(lái)。A. I don't know for sure我不確定；B. You can count on it你盡管相 信好了，盡管放心；C.You can believe him你可以信任他;D. It depends依情況而定。從下文 可知是肯定的回答，會(huì)參加聚會(huì)。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】情景對(duì)話題主要考查英語(yǔ)的口常用語(yǔ)、習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)以及各種場(chǎng)合的交際性語(yǔ)言，并從實(shí)際出 發(fā)，考查交際語(yǔ)言的運(yùn)用能力。做題時(shí)仔細(xì)閱讀上卞文，找出上下文之間的聯(lián)系。此題中 卜文的 That's good. Everybody's expecting him.說(shuō)明他會(huì)到,所以才選了

21、 You can count on it, 表示會(huì)來(lái)聚會(huì)。故選Bo18. Km afraid I can't find the key to the car. I'll wait for you We have eno ugh time A. Hurry upB. All right.C It is up to you.D Hold your horses【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：一一我擔(dān)心找不到汽車鎖匙了。一一沉住氣。我會(huì)等你的。我們時(shí) 間足夠。A. Hurry up快點(diǎn)。B. All right.好的。C. It is up to you.這取決于你。D

22、. Hold your horses.沉住氣，別冒火。在情景對(duì)話中，前一句是擔(dān)心，所以回答的應(yīng)該是有關(guān)安慰的 話，選項(xiàng)D切題。故選D。19. My God! Look, you have made the same mistake ? It's none of your businessA. So whatB. What forC. What 訐D What's up【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：一一天哪！你有犯了同樣的錯(cuò)誤。一一那又怎樣？不關(guān)你的事情。A.So what 那又怎樣? ； B. What for 為了什么？ ； C. What if 假使.將會(huì)怎

23、么樣？： D. What's up 什么事？由It's none of your business可知，A選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選A項(xiàng)。20. You grow bananas, and we are responsible for the sales of them-OK,.A. Wait and seeB That's a bargain C Seeing is believing D Easier said thandone【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：一一你種植香蕉,我們負(fù)資銷售。一一好,成交。A. Wait and see拭 目以待，觀望;B. Th

24、at's a bargain成交；C. Seeing is believing眼見(jiàn)為實(shí)，百聞不如一見(jiàn)；D. Easier said than done說(shuō)來(lái)容易做時(shí)難。根據(jù)OK可知此處是That's a bargain,意為"成交"。 故選B。21. Glad to meet youA So do LB How are you?C How do you do?D The same to you【答案】c【解析】本題是情景對(duì)話的考查。A應(yīng)為SoamL D項(xiàng)常用于祝福語(yǔ)或問(wèn)候語(yǔ)的回答。22. Could you do me a favor to carry a b

25、ig shelf,please?A. With pleasure B It's my pleasure C lea rft agree more D YesJ could【答案】A【解析】23. The College Entrance Exami nation is comi ng; we n eed to hit the books and prepare it. Let's burn the midnight oil together.A. You are what you wear B. You have me thereC You can say that again

26、 D You don't say so【答案】C【解析】考查情景交際。句意：一一高考即將來(lái)臨，我們要用功學(xué)習(xí)，好好準(zhǔn)備。一一說(shuō) 得好,讓我們一起熬夜讀書。A. You are what you wear人靠衣裝;B. You have me there你把 我難倒了; C. You can say that again 說(shuō)得好；D. You don't say so 未必吧。根據(jù)后文 Let's burn the midnight oil together.可知,是贊成對(duì)方觀點(diǎn),故選C。24 I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Let

27、's set off for the cinema to appreciate it now It's about 10 PM. Km so tired that I must go to bed.A. Let's find some of the action B How do you find it?C. It's entirely up to you D. You can't be serious.【答案】D【解析】試題分析：考察交際用語(yǔ)。A讓我們找點(diǎn)事情做：B你認(rèn)為它怎么樣？ C完全由你決定。D 你不會(huì)是認(rèn)真的吧！句意：我聽(tīng)說(shuō)鋼鐵俠3上映了。我們

28、現(xiàn)在就出發(fā)去看吧！一你不 會(huì)是在開(kāi)玩笑吧！現(xiàn)在10點(diǎn)了，我累了，我要上床睡覺(jué)了。故D正確。考點(diǎn)：考察交際用語(yǔ)點(diǎn)評(píng)：情景交際的考查關(guān)鍵在于理解上下文語(yǔ)境，同時(shí)要注意辨析選項(xiàng)的意思，平時(shí)多熟 記交際用語(yǔ)，尤其是一些與漢語(yǔ)相差較人的表達(dá)。做這類試題，要求同學(xué)們按照所給的情 景，選擇最佳問(wèn)句或答句，完成題目。要想做好這類題目，關(guān)鍵是平時(shí)要養(yǎng)成講英語(yǔ)的良 好習(xí)慣，努力提高口語(yǔ)水平，熟練掌握口常會(huì)話項(xiàng)目中常用的問(wèn)答語(yǔ)。25. Mum, can you tell me why some parents send their children to study abroad at a very young a

29、ge?, darling. I have never thought about it.A. You have got me there B. Take your timeC. You bet D. Don't be silly【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：-媽媽，你能告訴我為什么有些父母在孩子很小的時(shí)候就把他們送 到國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)嗎?一寶貝，你難住我了。我從沒(méi)有想過(guò)這個(gè)問(wèn)題。A. You have got me there你 難住我了; B. Take your time別急；C. You bet當(dāng)然;D. Don't be silly別傻了。根據(jù)上文所問(wèn) 的問(wèn)題，

30、及下文的I have never thought about媽媽不知道怎么回答，故選A。26. What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth? . If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.A. Don't mention itB. It doesn't matterC. Forget itD. It depends【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：一一去看看最新的中國(guó)科幻人

31、片流浪地球怎么樣？一一看情況 吧。如果時(shí)間允許，我可能會(huì)和媽媽一起去看望外婆。Donzt mention it常用于回答別人的 感謝，意為"不用謝，別客氣"；It doesn't matter常用于回答別人的道歉，意為"沒(méi)關(guān)系，不 要緊”；Forget it可用于回答感謝，意為"不客氣"，也可用于回答道歉，意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系"；It depends意為“視情況而定”。根據(jù)第二個(gè)人的回答"我可能會(huì)和媽媽一起去看塑外婆"可知， 第二個(gè)人不一定去看電影。他去不去看電影要"視情況而定"，故D選項(xiàng)正確。

32、27. I wonder what chance there is of me passing by the old places without thinking of you. . Time cures all wounds.A. My pleasureB. Don't mention it C. I can't agree more D. Never mi nd【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：我想知道我有沒(méi)有可能在再次經(jīng)過(guò)這些老地方的時(shí)候能不想起你 們。-沒(méi)事的,時(shí)間治愈所有創(chuàng)傷。A. My pleasure我的榮幸；B. Don't mention it不客氣;C. I can't agree more完全同意；D. Never mind別在意，沒(méi)關(guān)系。由語(yǔ)境可知,Nevermind"別 在意，沒(méi)關(guān)系"符合語(yǔ)境。故D選項(xiàng)正確。28. Hi, Mary. I'm coming, but it's snowing and traffic is moving slowly. , Jack. Well wait for you. Then we can have dinne