云南省2018年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)第一部分夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)過教材七下Units10-12習(xí)題人教新目

1、七年級(jí)（下）Un its 10-12i.單項(xiàng)填空1. （2017 黃石）My parents _to see In the Nameof People（人民的名義）lastweeke nd.A. picked up B. stayed up C. set up D. took up2. （2017 隨州）一 Why dont buy the sweater?Its too_ ， and I dont have eno ugh money to buy it.A. nice B. expe nsive C. popular D. cheap3. （2017 呼和浩特）The pizza look

2、s_ . It is my favourite.A. lovely B. sweetly C. softly D. healthily4. （2017 遵義改編）Mary did nt tell her parents that she was going home becauseshe wan ted to give them a_ .A. surprise B. call C. gift D. scare5. Do you know how to behave well at the dinner table?Oh, you have to_bread and eat it with a

3、fork.A. cut up B. cut dow n C. cut off D. cut out6. Lets buy Laurie a gift for his birthday.OK. Shall we_ a book on li ne for him?A. afford B. order C. offer D. give7. Nobody will become a hero without the help of others.Thats true. One tree cant make a_ .A. buildi ngB. park C. forestD. room8. Why d

4、o people n ever cut up the_ on their birthdays?Because they sta nd for long life.A. eggs B. cakes C. no odles D. cookies9. Its said that the coming math exam is_difficult.Yes, so we should spe nd more time prepari ng for it.A. eno ugh B. quite C. gen erally D. even10. Win ter holiday is coming. Trav

5、eli ng to Hai nan is a good_ .A. excuse B. promise C. idea D. problem11. There are so many people in the train stati on and I cant_youclearly.A. men ti on B. hear C. remember D. forgetn.完形填空英國之旅I believe that we stude nts all love holidays. Our school_1_ a trip for us _to England. We were so_2_becau

6、se it was the first time to travel to England. And we had bee n excitedfor a long time for this_3_._Wearrived_4_ the airport in London at 9 oclock on July 16th. Then the coach drove us to thesmall town of Sawston. _5_we reached there, it was 11: 30 at night. I thought the host family would not2take

7、me home un til the next day. _6_in fact _I felt very surprised. They were still waiting for mein the cold air. My host mother, Claire Carse, took mehome and gave me some food to eat. I was_7_moved_by their3kindn ess.At 8 oclock the n ext morning, the host mother woke me up. I went dow nstairs and be

8、ga n to_8_the house. This was a big and beautiful house: there were manykinds of flowersand small trees that I had n ever see n before. These flowers werevery beautiful. This time I kept the names of_9_familymembers her husband KevinCarse, and her daughter Rebecca Carse. We finished breakfast in the

9、 morning. Thenthe family_10_me to watch TV with them. In a pain ti ngexhibiti on. What a great exhibiti on it was together.素材源于百度文庫If you want to go to visit Shan ghai Disn eyla nd, you can lear n someth ing aboutit.Shanghai Disneyland opened on June 16, 2016. It began selling tickets on March 28 th

10、rough severalways: the official website, Alitrip website and the central phone. Its price is the lowest of all the Disneytheme parks.When you visit Shan ghai Disn eyla nd, you can follow the advice.Buy souvenirs inadvance（提前）.Disney is so popular that it is easy to findthe souve nirs any where. It i

11、snt n ecessary for you to buy them at Disn eyla nd because they are too expensive there. You can save a lot of money in this way.Eat breakfast before you arrive. You can save quite a bit of money by eat ing breakfast before you goto the park.Take snacks with you. You can enjoy them in the picnic are

12、a. Because the snacks there are too expensive.To save more mon ey, you can pla n your trip duri ng the parks off seas on. Lots of thin gs,from airfare （飛機(jī)票價(jià)）to souve nirs,can be cheaper duri ng these mon ths.1. Shanghai Disneyland opened on June 16, 2016.2. Souvenirs at Disneyland are very expensive

13、 so youd better buy them there.3. Five pieces of advice are men ti oned in this passage.4. You n eed nt take sn acks because the sn acks there are very cheap.5. The best title of this passage should be Shan ghaiDisn eyla nd.Bthe after noon, they took me to visit! We had a wonderful timetookB. sugges

14、tedC. orga ni zedD. thoughtsadB. tiredC.n ervousD.happyworkB. skyC. tripD. dinneratB. inC. onD .forUn lessB. WhenC. Si neeD. AfterAndB. ButC. SoD. OrclearlyB. properlyC. slowlyD. deeplylook around B. find outC. work asD. get offothersB. ano therC. otherD. the other10. A . madeB.acceptedC.helpedD川.閱讀

15、理解invited1. A.2. A.3. A.4. A.5. A.6. A.7. A.8. A.9. A.A4I always won dered what it would be like to go camp ing. _1_ So whe n one of my classmatesadvised us to go camp ing for the holiday, I jumped with happ in ess.The night beforecamping, I checked my bag: sleeping bag, water bottle,flashlight（ 手電筒

16、）,some clothes and some food. _2_Wegot to the camp by bus early the next morning. _3_Weplayed games to getto know each other better. After lunch, we learnt how to keep safe in the forest.4 In the evening, we walked for an hour in the forest. And at the end of the ni ght, we had a big campfire._5_ Th

17、iswas certa inly not my last camp ing trip!A. We also played games that taught us to work with and trust others.B. I love sports but this is one thing I did nt do before.C. We sat around it, sang songs and told scary stories.D. I was ready!E. We had a good time there.F. There were twenty of us and w

18、e were divided into four groups.G. We played a big party at ni ght.IV .書面表達(dá)Should We Go out for Activities on Weeke nds?提示：學(xué)生們周內(nèi)上課緊張，到了周末有不同的活動(dòng)，可以繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)，也可以選擇放松。請(qǐng)以Should We Go out for Activities on Weekends? ”為題，寫一篇英語短文談?wù)勀愕目捶?。要求?.語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于60 個(gè)；2.文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名，否則以零分計(jì)。答案I. 1. B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句

19、意為：我的父母上周末 _看人民的名義。picked up 撿起；stayed up 熬夜；set up 建立；took up 從事。根據(jù)句意可知此 處表示熬夜看電視。故選B。2. B 【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意“為什么你不買這件毛衣？” “它太_ ，我沒有足夠的錢去買它?！?nice 美好的；expensive 昂貴的；popular 流行的； cheap 便宜的。結(jié)合答句后半句句意“沒有足夠的錢”，可知是毛衣太貴。故選 B。3.A【解析】考查形容詞副詞詞義辨析。句意：披薩看起來,它是我的最愛。lovely 形容詞，可愛的，令人愉快的； sweetly 副詞，甜美地，溫柔地；softly

20、 畐恫，溫 柔地，柔和地；healthily副詞，健康地。look 是感官動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞，結(jié)合語境只有A項(xiàng)符合，故選 A。4. A【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：瑪麗沒有告訴她的父母她要回家，因?yàn)樗虢o他們一個(gè) _。surprise 驚喜；call 打電話；gift 禮物；smile 微笑。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示給父母一個(gè)驚喜，故選Ao5. A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為“你知道在晚餐桌上怎樣舉止得體嗎？” “哦，你必須 _ 面包，然后用叉子吃它?！?cut up 切碎；cut down 砍倒；cut5off 切除；cut out 裁剪。根據(jù)句意可知是“切碎面包” 。故選 Ao6. B 【

21、解析】 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。 句意“讓我們?yōu)閯诶镔I一份生日禮物吧。 ”“好的。 讓我們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上為他 _ 一本書好嗎？” afford 買得起；order 訂購；offer 提供；give給予。根據(jù)語境可知此處是建議為他在網(wǎng)上訂購一本書，故選B。7. C 【解析】 考查名詞詞義辨析。 句意“沒有他人的幫助， 沒有人能成為英雄。 ”“那是真的。獨(dú)木不成 _ ?！?building 建筑物； park 公園； forest 森林； room 房間。One tree cant make a forest.獨(dú)木不成林，故選 C。8. C 【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。 句意為“在過生日時(shí)， 人們?yōu)槭裁磸膩聿话?

22、_切斷？”“因?yàn)樗麄兇碇L(zhǎng)壽?！?eggs 雞蛋； cakes 蛋糕； noodles 面條； cookies 餅干。 根據(jù)中國傳統(tǒng)可知，過生日時(shí)吃的長(zhǎng)面條象征長(zhǎng)壽。故選C。9. B 【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意為“據(jù)說即將到來的數(shù)學(xué)考試_難?！薄笆堑?，因此我們應(yīng)該花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間來準(zhǔn)備它?！眅nough 足夠地； quite 相當(dāng)，非常； generally 一般地； even 甚至。根據(jù)語境可知要花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間來準(zhǔn)備數(shù)學(xué)考試， 可知應(yīng)是非常難。故選B。10. C 【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：寒假就要來臨了。去海南旅行是一個(gè)好_ 。execuse 借口，理由； promise 諾言，承

23、諾；idea 主意； problem 問題。分析 句意并聯(lián)系常識(shí)可知，海南的冬天很暖和，因此寒假去海南旅行是一個(gè)好主意。故選C。11. B 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為：火車站有很多人，我不能 _清楚你在講什么。 mention 提及； hear 聽到； remember 記得； forget 忘記。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知人多 的時(shí)候聽不清別人講話。故選B。n.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者所在的學(xué)校組織了一次去英國的 旅行經(jīng)歷。1. C 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為：我們學(xué)校為我們 _一次去英國的旅行。 took 帶走； suggested 建議； organized 組織； t

24、hought 認(rèn)為。根據(jù)語境可知是學(xué)校組 織的一次旅行。故選 C。2. D 【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為：我們都很 _，因?yàn)檫@是我們第一次去英國旅行。 sad 悲傷的； tired 勞累的； nervous 緊張的； happy 高興的。 由后半句“ it was thefirst time to travel to England” 和下句中的“ had been excited for a longtime for this.”可知他們對(duì)于這一次旅行感到非常高興。故選D。3. C 【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意為：為這次 _我們激動(dòng)了很久。 work工作； sky 天空； trip

25、旅行； dinner 正餐。分析語境可知，這里是指為這次旅行激動(dòng)了很 久。故選 C。4. A 【解析】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意為：我們?cè)?7 月 16 號(hào)的 9 點(diǎn)_倫敦機(jī)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)句意可知，作者到達(dá)了機(jī)場(chǎng)。 arrive at 后跟的是小地方； arrive in 后跟的是大 城市等大地方。到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)用“ arrive at ”。故選 A。5. B 【解析】考查從屬連詞的用法。句意為： _我們到那兒，已經(jīng)是晚上11：30 了。Unless 除非；When 連詞，當(dāng).時(shí)候，用于引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；Since 自從；After在之后。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示“當(dāng)時(shí)”。故選B。6. B 【解析】考查并列連詞詞

26、義辨析。句意為： _ 事實(shí)上我感到很驚訝。 And和，而且； But 但是； So 因此； Or 或者。根據(jù)句意及上下文語境可知，前后句是一種轉(zhuǎn)折 關(guān)系。故選 B。7. D 【解析】 考查副詞詞義辨析。 句意為： 我被他們的善良 _感動(dòng)了。 clearly清楚地； properly 合適地； slowly 慢慢地； deeply 深深地。根據(jù)上下文可知，寄宿家庭 給予了作者友好的招待，作者被深深地感動(dòng)了。故選D。68. A 【解析】 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。 句意為： 我下樓開始 _房子。 look around 四處看看，環(huán)視； find out 找到，找出； work as 從事； get of

27、f 下車。分析語境可知，這 里表示下樓后在房子里面四處看看。故選A。9. C 【解析】考查代詞的用法。句意為：這次我記住 _ 家庭成員的名字.others 其余的人或物；an other 另一個(gè)；other 其他的，后跟名詞；the other 兩者中的另一個(gè)。結(jié)合語境可知，此處表示其他的家庭成員，后有名詞family 。故選 C。10.D 【解析】 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。 句意為： 然后這家人 _我和他們一起看電視。 made 使； accepted 接受； helped 幫助； invited 邀請(qǐng)。由句意可知表示邀請(qǐng)“我”和 他們一起看電視。故選D。川.A【文章主旨】本文是一篇說明文。主要介

28、紹了上海迪斯尼公園的情況以及對(duì)游客 提出的游玩建議。1. T 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：上海迪斯尼公園開設(shè)于 2016 年 6 月 16 日。根據(jù)第二段第一句話“ Shanghai Disneyland opened on June 16,2016”本題說法正確。2. F 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：迪士尼公園的紀(jì)念品非常貴，所以最好你在那 買。根據(jù)第四段倒數(shù)第二句話“ It isnt necessary for you to buy them at Disneyland because they are too expensivethere. ”可知本題說法錯(cuò)誤。3. F【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)

29、理解題。 題干意為： 短文中提到了五條建議。 由短文的后五段可知，先總述提出建議，再分別陳述四條具體建議。本題說法錯(cuò)誤。4. F【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 題干意為： 你不必帶上一些小吃， 因?yàn)槟抢锏男〕院鼙阋?。根?jù)倒數(shù)第二自然段“ Take snacks with you. You can enjoy them in the picnic area.Because the snacks there are too expensive. ”可知那里的小吃很貴。本題說法錯(cuò)誤。5. T 【解析】主旨大意題。題干意為：這篇短文最好的題目應(yīng)該是上海迪士尼公園。 通讀短文知，全文圍繞 Shanghai Di

30、sneyland 講述了它的建立、票價(jià)及給游客們的建議。本 題說法正確。B【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了作者和同學(xué)們?nèi)ヒ盃I的快樂經(jīng)歷。1. B 【解析】根據(jù)下句“ So when one of my classmates advised us to go campingfor the holiday, I jumped with happiness.所以當(dāng)我的一個(gè)同學(xué)建議我假期去野營時(shí)，我高興得跳了起來。 ”推理此處應(yīng)是對(duì)“以前的情況”的相關(guān)介紹，分析備選項(xiàng)可知選B。2. D 【解析】根據(jù)上句“ The night before camping, I checked my bag: sl

31、eepingbag, water bottle, flashlight （手電筒 ）, some clothes and some food. 在野營前的晚上，我檢查我的行李：睡袋水瓶、手電筒、一些衣服和食物”推理此處應(yīng)是“萬事俱備了” 的相關(guān)介紹，分析備選項(xiàng)可知選D。3. F 【解析】根據(jù)上句“ We got to the camp by bus early the next morning.第二天早晨我們很早就乘公共汽車到達(dá)野營地”推理此處應(yīng)是“到了之后”的相關(guān)介紹，分析備選項(xiàng)可知選 F。4. A 【解析】根據(jù)上句“ After lunch, we learnt how to keep safe in the forest.午飯后， 我們學(xué)習(xí)如何在森林里保持安全。 ”推理此處應(yīng)是“午飯后的另一活動(dòng)”的相關(guān)介 紹，分析備選項(xiàng)可知選A。5. C 【解析】根據(jù)上句“ And at the