2020年中考英語語法填空練習(xí)及答案

2020年中考英語語法填空練習(xí)及答案戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練，建A請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Speaker1:Iwentstraightintoworkafterleavingschoolatageofeighteen.Igotajobinabigbusiness.ButIthinkitwasamistakeasthereweren'tanychancesforme.Ithinkgraduates(畢業(yè)生)1(usual)getmoreinterestingjobs,soIdecidedtogotouniversitytohaveabetterfuture.Studyingforadegreewasoneofthebest2(experience)ofmylife.Ilovedmysubject,andnowI'mlookingforanewjob-better-paidandmoreinterestingthanmylastone.Speaker2:I_3_(leave)schoolatsixteenandstartedworkinginamarket.NowI'vejustopenedmyfirstshop.Someofmyfriends4wentontouniversitycan'tfindwork.Theyhad_5goodtimeatcollegeforafewyears,butIreallydon'tknow6theystillstayedincollege.Workingfor7(you)isthebesteducation.Speaker3:IgotquiteashockwhenIgotmyfirstjobaftergraduationfromuniversity.Mybosshadbeeninthesameclass8meatschool!Shewentstraightintoworkateighteenandnowshe'smakingmoremoneythanme!Actually,she9(want)togotouniversitynow.AndIthinkthat'sprobablyamuch10(good)waytodoit.Ithinkyou'llgetmorefromuniversityifyouspendsometimeworkingfirst.【主旨大意】本文一篇應(yīng)用文。三個(gè)演講者描述了畢業(yè)后是直接就業(yè)還是進(jìn)入大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的情況usually分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)知，本空應(yīng)填一副詞修飾動(dòng)詞get,故填usually。experiences本句含有“oneof+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式”，故填experiencesleftstarted與leave為并列謂語。故本空應(yīng)填leave的過去式left。who/that分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)知，本句是含有定語從句的復(fù)合句。先行詞為Someofmyfriends，表示人，故關(guān)系代詞用that或who。5.ahaveagoodtime是固定詞組，意為“玩得開心，過得愉快?！?.whyIreallydon'tknow6.whyIreallydon'tknow后跟賓語從句，根據(jù)語境推知句意：我真不知道他們?yōu)槭裁催€待在大學(xué)？故用why。yourself/yourselvesfor是介詞，介詞后面應(yīng)該用賓格代詞或反身代詞。這里強(qiáng)調(diào)為自己而學(xué)。故用yourself/yourselves.asthesameas“和一樣"是固定搭配。wants根據(jù)語境知，這里用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表達(dá)；又因句子主語是第三人稱單數(shù)she，句子謂語動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)第三人稱，故填wants。10.bettermuch修飾形容詞比較級(jí)；而good的比較級(jí)是better。由此得到答案。B請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Whenyougotorestaurantsindifferentpartsoftheworld,it's1toknowtherightandwrongthingstodo.Forexample,inChinait'sOKto2alotofnoiseinarestaurant.Infact,ifarestaurantisn'tnoisyand3(live),youmaythinkthere'ssomethingwrongwithit.However,inmanywestern4(country),restaurantsarequietplaces.Ifatableistooloud,_5(other)whoareeatingtheremightevencommontotheowneroftherestaurant.Payingthebillisalso6(difference)fromcountrytocountry.InChina,onepersonusuallypaysforeverybody,buttheydon'tinwesterncountries.7friendseattogether,theyusuallysharethecost.Thisiscalled“goingDutch".Also,whenwesternerspaythebill,theyusuallyleavesomemoney8waiter.Thisiscalled“l(fā)eavingatip".Leavingatipisthoughttobepolite.IntheUS,9commontoleavetipsof10%,15%or20%ofthebill,which10(decide)howgoodtheserviceis.Goodwaiterscanmakealotofmoney!.5.6.7.&9.10.【參考答案】1.important2.make3.lively斗.cauntries5.othersd.different7.when8.forifs10.isdecided請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。ALittleLonelyIt'sagoodideatotalkwithyourmomordadabouthowyoufeelaboutbeinghomealone,especially1_youfeelscaredwhenyou'rehomealone.Theymightbeabletogiveyousomeideasthatwillmakeyou2(feel)morecomfortable.Maybeyoucangohomewithafriend—once.3_weekoraneighborcanstartcheckingonyou.Sometimesakidjust4(notbe)readytostayhomealone.Keepingbusywithhomework,chores,andplaycanmakeyour“homealone"timego5(quick).Butyoumightfindyourselfwonderingwhat6(do)next.Thetrickistothinkaboutyourchoicesahead7time.Youmightevenwant8(keep)alistofthingsyouliketodo.Needsomeideastogetyoustarted?＊Readabookormagazine.＊Workonahobbyortryanewone.大9music,sing,orplayaninstrument.＊Writealetteroranemailorphoneafriend.Writeastoryfullofmade-upadventures(冒險(xiǎn))ofwhat10toyouwhenyouwerehomealone—anddon'tforgettogiveitahappyending!..9.10.【參考答案】1.if2.feel3.a4.isn't5.quickly6.todo7.of8.tokeep9.Listento10.happenedD請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Oneday,onefriendaskedanother,“1isitthatyouarealwayssohappy?Youhavesomuchenergy,andyouneverseemtogetdown.”2hereyessmiling,shesaid,“Iknowthesecret!"

“Whatsecretisthat?"Towhichshereplied,“I'lltellyouallaboutit,3youhavetosharetheSecretwithothers."“TheSecretisthis:Ihave4(learn)thereislittleIcandoinmylifethatwillmakemetrulyhappy.ImustdependonGod5(make)mehappyandtomeetmyneeds.Whenaneedcomeoutinmylife,IhavetotrustGodtogivehelp.IhavelearnedmostofthetimeIdon'tneedhalfofwhatIthinkIdo.Hehas6letmedown.SinceIlearnedthat‘Secret',Iamhappy."Thequestioner'sfirstthoughtwas,“That'stoosimple!"Butsherecalledhowshethoughtabiggerhousewouldmakeherhappy,butit7(notdo)!Shethoughtabetterpayingjobwouldmakeherhappy,butithadn't.Whendidsherealizehergreatest8(happy)?Sittingonthefloorwithhergrandchildren,playinggames,eatingpizza9readingastory,asimplegiftfromGod.Nowyouknowittoo!Wecan'tdependonpeopletomakeushappy.OnlyGOD10(do).TrustHIM!AndnowIpasstheSecretontoyou!Soonceyougetit,whatwillyoudo?.5.6.7.&9.10.10.did【參考答案】10.did1How二顧由3.but斗.learned/lEsrat5.tomakenever7.didn't8.iiappiiiesG9.orE請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittlebitbraver,justtrythefollowingthings:Beopentoothers.Tellpeopleyouareshy.Thereis1needtohideit.Whentheygettoknowyouareashykid,they2(understand)youbetter.Thisalsohelpsyoufeelmorecomfortableintalks.Trytosmilemore.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyand3totalkwith.Rememberthatotherpeoplehave4(feel),too;andmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.Learntobeagoodtalker.Ifyoufind5hardtostartaconversation,saysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeel6someonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Doesn'titmakeyouwanttokeep7(talk)tothatperson?Getyourattentionelsewhere.Think8(many)aboutwaystoenjoypartiesorgames.Don'twastetimeworryingaboutyourlookor9peoplelikeyouornot.Youwillbecomerelaxedandfindit'snotsohardtotalkwithothers.Takeonesmallstepatatime.Eachtimewhenyousay“Hi!"orsmileatsomeone,sayto10(you)“Youcanmakeit."Keeptryingandonedayyou'llneverfeelshywhenyoutalktoothers..5.6.7.&9.10.【參考答案】1no-2.willunderstand3一easy4.feelings5.it6.when7.talkiiig8..more9.whe±er10.yourselfF請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。HowcanwepracticeourspokenEnglish?Thefirstandthemostimportantthingistobelieve1(you).Youshouldalwaysbefullofconfidence,2youwillneverbeabletoimproveyourEnglish.Youshouldoftenencourageyourself“Comeon,3(notbe)afraid."Youshouldneverloseheartandnevergiveup.Maybeyouareafraidof4(lose)face,butyoushouldthinksincewearestudentsandwearelearning,thereisnoneedtoworry5anything.Youmustalwaysbeactiveinpractice.Thereisnoproblemthatyourpronunciationandintonation(語調(diào))can'tbe6goodasthenativepeoplebecauseweareChinese,andwedon'thavechances7(live)inforeigncountriesandtalkwiththepeoplethere.ButyoumustknowthatthemainwaytostudyEnglishistomakeourselves8otherpeople.Youshouldbelievethatretirespeakerswillnotlaughatyou,9theywillencourageyou.Soifyouarebraveenough,youwillcertainlymakerapidprogressinyour(speak)English.Don'tbeshyorafraid!Justhaveatry...9.10.【參考答案】1、yourself2、or3、don'tbe4、losing5、about6、as7、tolive8、understand9、instead10、spokenG請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Mr.Huntwasaforty-five-year-oldman.Fiveyearsago,hestill1(live)ahardlife.Lateron,hetriedtowriteabouthisterriblepastinanovel.Hepostedhisfirstnoveltoanewspaperandwaitedforayear.Hecouldn'tgetenoughmoney2(buy)foodorclothesforhisfamily.Heevenwantedtokillhimselfbeforehereceivedareplyfroman