高考語法填空專項(xiàng)解題技巧輔導(dǎo)講義02 -高考英語高三一輪復(fù)習(xí)

高考英語高三一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考語法填空專項(xiàng)解題技巧輔導(dǎo)講義02（講義中知識(shí)點(diǎn)均對標(biāo)高考）一：請默寫各種時(shí)態(tài)的動(dòng)詞形式以及各時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式。以teach為例一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)_________________

______________________一般過去時(shí)________________

______________________一般將來時(shí)_________________

______________________

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)_________________

______________________過去進(jìn)行時(shí)_________________

______________________

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)_________________

______________________

過去完成時(shí)_________________

______________________過去將來時(shí)_________________

______________________二：默寫動(dòng)詞過去式以及過去分詞.Bear------__________------__________

beat------__________------__________bite------__________------__________

bleed------__________------__________blow------__________------__________

break------__________------__________bring------__________------__________

burst------__________------__________catch------__________------__________choose------__________------__________cost------__________------__________

deal

------__________------__________dig------__________------__________

draw------__________------__________drink------__________------__________drive------__________------__________fall------__________------__________

feed------__________------__________fight------__________------__________

flee------__________------__________fly

------__________------__________forbid------__________------__________forgive------__________------__________freeze------__________------__________grow------__________------__________

hear------__________------__________hide------__________------__________

hit------__________------__________hold------__________------__________

hurt------__________------__________lay------__________------__________

lead------__________------__________leap------__________------__________

lend------__________------__________mean------__________------__________

mistake------__________------__________misunderstand------__________------__________

shoot------__________------__________shine------__________------__________

speak------__________------__________seek

------__________------__________

shake------__________------__________sink------__________------__________

sing------__________------__________smell------__________------__________

speed------__________------__________spell------__________------__________

spend------__________------__________steal

------__________------__________

strike------__________------__________swear------__________------__________

sweep------__________------__________tear

------__________------__________

throw------__________------__________wear

------__________------__________

weep------__________------__________wake

------__________------__________

spill------__________------__________三：謂語動(dòng)詞考點(diǎn)透析：1、考查時(shí)態(tài)的基本概念。如：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)、一般將來時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、將來進(jìn)行時(shí)等。2、考查各種時(shí)態(tài)之間的區(qū)別。如：一般過去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；一般過去時(shí)和過去完成時(shí)等。3、考查主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義的情況。（1）當(dāng)feel、look、smell、taste、sound等后面接形容詞時(shí)；（2）當(dāng)cut,sell,read,write,fill,cook,lock,wash,drive,keep等詞帶狀語修飾語時(shí)；（3）當(dāng)breakout、takeplace、shutoff、turnoff、workout等動(dòng)詞表示“發(fā)生、關(guān)閉、制定”等意思時(shí)；（4）want,require,need后面的動(dòng)名詞用主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)含義。（5）beworthdoing用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。（6）在“be+

形容詞

+todo”中，不定式的邏輯賓語是句子的主語，用主動(dòng)代被動(dòng)。另外：betoblame(受譴責(zé))，betorent（出租）也用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)。四鞏固練習(xí)I________downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwason

thewrongroad.A.wasdriving

B.havedriven

C.woulddrive

D.droveHehurriedhome,neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe_______.A.wasbeingfollowed

B.wasfollowing

C.hadbeenfollowed

D.followedHe’sbeeninformedthathe_______forthescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground.A.hasn’tqualified

B.hadn’tqualified

C.doesn’tqualify

D.wasn’tqualifyingPeople______betteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey’relivinglongerasaresult.A.willhave

B.have

C.had

D.hadhadInthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones_______yet.A.haven’tinvented

B.haven’tbeeninvented

C.hadn’tinvented

D.hadn’tbeeninvented—______thatcompanytoseehowtheythinkofourproductyesterday?—Yes.Theyarehappywithit.A.Didyoucall

B.Haveyoucalled

C.Willyoucall

D.Wereyoucalling實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練1.Jack________inthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred.A.works

B.hasworked

C.wasworking

D.wouldwork2.—Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?—ThenewStarWars.We________hereformorethantwohours.A.waited

B.wait

C.wouldbewaiting

D.havebeenwaiting3.I________halfoftheEnglishnovel,andI’lltrytofinishitattheweekend.A.read

B.haveread

C.amreading

D.willread4.Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts________withsuccessintheend.A.rewarded

B.wererewarded

C.willreward

D.willberewarded5.Moreefforts,asreported,______intheyearsaheadtoacceleratethesupply-sidestructuralreform.A.

aremade

B.

willbemade

C.

arebeingmade

D.

havebeenmade6.Dashan,who_________crosstalk,theChinesecomedictradition,fordecades,wantstomixitup

withtheWesternstand-uptradition.A.

willbelearning

B.islearning

C.hadbeenlearning

D.hasbeenlearning【語法填空】Whenfatandsalt________(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitismissingsomethi