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Lesson50Takenforaride乘車兜風(fēng)單詞講解riden.旅行(不走路的)你能給我搭個便車嗎?Canyougivemearide?我們開上我的新寶馬去兜風(fēng)吧!Let’sgoforarideinmynewBMW.v.騎(車,馬)rideabikerideahorsetripn.(出差性的)旅行(旅行地方不遠(yuǎn)或呆的時間不長)traveln.(周游世界性的)旅行journeyn.(陸地上的)旅行flightn.(空中)旅行voyagen.(海上)旅行tourn.游玩sightseeingn.觀光游excursion n.n.遠(yuǎn)足,游玩,郊游(距離不會很遠(yuǎn))weekend’sexcursion周末游Tomorrowwewillhaveaday’sexcursiontothevillagesnearby.明天我們將要去附近的村莊進(jìn)行一日游。conductor n.售票員,(樂隊)指揮,導(dǎo)體conduct v.1.進(jìn)行,實施conductanexperiment 進(jìn)行試驗conductoneself 舉止,表現(xiàn)2.指揮;導(dǎo)電view n.1.景色(主觀性較強)CanIhavearoomwithagoodview?sightn.景色,視線,視野(強調(diào)客觀)Itisnotagoodsight.scenen.場景;(具體的)風(fēng)景(可數(shù))sceneryn.大的風(fēng)景,風(fēng)光(強調(diào)自然環(huán)境,不可數(shù))view n.2.觀點90后的人生觀和80后的不同。Post-nineties’viewsaredifferentfromthoseofthepost-eighties’.Inmyview/opinion,we’dbettergooutandhavesomeexercise.inone’sview=inone’sopinion就某人看來課文分析Text1.Ilovetravellinginthecountry,butIdon'tlikelosingmyway.love/likedoingsth.喜歡做某事(強調(diào)一種習(xí)慣)Ilovemybrother,butIdon'tlikehisgirlfriend.Ilovehavingdinnerwithyou,butIdon'tlikepayingfordinner.loseone’sway迷路對仗句式兩個分句結(jié)構(gòu)平行,前后句形成呼應(yīng)。典型句式結(jié)構(gòu):sb.likedoingsth,butsb.donotlikedoingsth.Ilikeeatinggoodfood,butIdonotlikespendingmoney.Ilikeplayingangrybirds,butshelikesplayingplantsVSzombies.2.Iwentonanexcursionrecently,butmytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.goonanexcursion=haveanexcursion 作一次短距離的旅行g(shù)oon進(jìn)行,為某一目的而去goonholidaysgoonatripgoonapicnictakesbsometime 花費某人多少時間Repairingthecomputertookmealongtime.Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosthIttakesmealongtimetorepairthecomputer.IttakesXiaowangmanyyearstorecoverfromthecaraccident.sth.costsbsomemoney 某物花費某人多少錢Thenewhandbagcostsme200yuan.paysb.somemoneyforsth 為了某事付某人多少錢Lilypaid5thousandyuanforthenewcomputer.比較級+thanIexpected 比我預(yù)料的要…ThequestioniseasierthanIexpected.YouaremorebeautifulthanIexpected.TheholidaytookyoulongerthanIexpected.比較級+thanIthought 比我原以為的要…Howbigyourchangeis!YouarebetterthanIthought.3.‘I’mgoingtoWoodfordGreen,’IsaidtotheconductorasIgotonthebus,‘butIdon’tknowwhereitis.’asIgotonthebus——時間狀語從句=whenIgotonthebuswhereitis——賓語從句Whereisit?動詞/介詞+疑問詞+從句Iwonderwhentheywillcometotheparty.4.‘I’lltellyouwheretogetoff.’answeredtheconductor.getoff 下車geton 上車“特殊疑問詞+to+動詞原形”可用來取代賓語從句I’lltellyouwhereyoucangetoff.Idon’tknowwhichtochoose.Iwonderwhentohaveameeting.Canyoutellmehowtobeginaletter?CanyoutellmehowIcangetthere?Canyoutellmehowtogetthere?CanyoutellmewhatIshoulddo?Canyoutellmewhattodo?4.Isatinthefrontofthebustogetagoodviewofthecountryside.inthefrontofthebus (里面)在公車前排infrontofthebus (外部)在公車前面getagoodviewof… 飽覽…的風(fēng)景5.Lookinground,IrealizedwithashockthatIwastheonlypassengerleftonthebus.非謂語動詞:a.–ing現(xiàn)在分詞b.–ed過去分詞c.todo不定時非謂語動詞做狀語,這個動作必然與主句主語有關(guān):-ing與主句主語構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系-ed與主句主語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系todo與主句主語構(gòu)成目的關(guān)系afewminutes,I’llfinishit.A.Given B.TogiveC.Giving D.Havinggiven_______theearlytrain,you’llhavetogetupearlyandrushinataxi.A.Catching

B.Caught

C.Tocatch

D.Catch

_______twice,hedidn’twanttotryagain.A.Failed

B.Failing

C.Havingfailed

D.Tofailhavingfailed 現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時態(tài)

with+n.表示狀態(tài)Iwaitedformyfriendwithexcitement.Heacceptedtheinvitationwithpleasure.6.‘You’llhavetogetoffhere,’theconductorsaid.‘Thisisasfaraswego.’asfaras+從句 到……程度/限度Wecan’tgoanyfurther.ThisisasfarasIcando.=Ican’tdoanymore.ThisisasfarasIcanhelpyou.AsfarasIknow,theyhaven’treturnedfromabroad.7.‘Ohdear,’saidtheconductorsuddenly.‘Iforgottoputyouoff.’forgettodosth.忘記去做某事Iforgettolockthedoor.我忘了鎖門forgetdoingsth.忘記已經(jīng)做了什么事Iforgetlockingthedoor.我忘了已經(jīng)鎖過門了。putsb.off讓……下車(或飛機、船等)putsb.off=remindsb.todo提醒(某人)putsth.off推遲,延期putoffthemeetingputofftheappointment8.‘Itdoesn’tmatter,’Isaid.‘I’llgetoffhere.’沒關(guān)系That'sOK!That'sallright!Nevermind!Itdoesn'tmatter!9.‘Well,inthatcase,Iprefertostayonthebus,’Ianswered.inthat(this)case如果那樣(這樣)的話,既然是那樣(這樣)Isheoneofyourbestfriends?Inthat/thiscase,youmayinvitehim.incase+句子incaseof+n./短語 Bequietincaseyouwakethebaby.Taketheumbrellaincaseofrain.inthecaseof 就…來說,關(guān)于InthecaseofJulie,sheworkharderthananyoneelseintheclass.以備;以免;免得inanycase 不管怎樣,無論如何Itmayraintomorrow,butwearegoinghomeinanycase.Itis(not/often)thecase. 事實如此/事實不是如此/經(jīng)常如此-Jerryislateforsc

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