2019-2020學(xué)年山東省濱州市市第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2019-2020學(xué)年山東省濱州市市第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. with the nuclear crisis worsening in iran, the world's attention is fixed again on   is called the middle eastawhich        bthat        cwhat      d

2、it參考答案：c2. for a moment nothing happened.then _ all shouting together.a. voices had come    b. came voicesc. voices would come    d. did voices come參考答案：b副詞then，away，out，in等位于句首，且主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)，句子用全部倒裝，故選b。解題的關(guān)鍵是識(shí)別全部倒裝句的標(biāo)志詞，即注意放在句首的一些副詞。如here，there，then，up，down，out，in，away，off等

3、副詞位于句首時(shí)，就很可能是考查全部倒裝句的。3. nowadays signs prohibiting smoking        a common sight in restaurants, tea houses and shopping malls  a are            b is         

4、c weredwas參考答案：a4. _ people are standing outside the office, and _ people there is at least over 1000.  a. a number of,  a number of          b. the number of , the number of   c. a number of,  the number of    

5、0;   d. the number of ,  a number 參考答案：c5. when the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to _ it with important point.a conclude           b lead          c avoid   

6、      d hold參考答案：b6. i really dont want to go; _ the weather is so cold outside.a. in addition b. in factc. on the contraryd. in another word參考答案：a略7. -is your father a teacher of english in the  no.l  middle school?  -no! but he _ english there for ten years.

7、    a. has taught    b. has been teaching  c. taught             d. had taught參考答案：c8. sam          some knowledge of the computer just by watching others worki

8、ng on it    abrought up     blooked up      cpicked up      dset up參考答案：c9. with all the exercises needed _, he went straight home, _.a. to finish; happy and relaxedb. finished; happy and relaxedc. finishing; happil

9、y and relaxedd. to be finished; happily and relaxed參考答案：b【詳解】考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)和形容詞做狀語(yǔ)。句意：所有的需要的練習(xí)都做完了，他直接回家了，又高興又放松。with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由“with+賓語(yǔ)+非謂語(yǔ)”構(gòu)成，因?yàn)榫毩?xí)已經(jīng)做完，所以用過(guò)去分詞表示動(dòng)作的完成；第二空用形容詞做狀語(yǔ)，修飾主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)。故選b。10. the film life of pi, _ by li an, has attracted the audience for its amazing visual effectsabeing directed 

10、0;   bdirected         chaving directed    ddirecting參考答案：b11. in order to stand out among all the trainees, you need to sharpen your skills     you feel strong and confident.a. that    b. wherec. when

11、0;   d. what參考答案：b考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：為了在所有的學(xué)員中脫穎而出，你需要提高你的技能，使你感到堅(jiān)強(qiáng)和自信。where在從句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)。指的是在哪一方面。根據(jù)題意，故選b。12. i _ while reading the english textbook. luckily, my roommate woke me up in time! a. had fallen asleep               &

12、#160;    b. have fallen asleep c. fell asleep                          d. fall asleep參考答案：c略13. ones life has value _ one brings value to the life of others.a.

13、so that              b. no matter how     c. as long as       d. except that參考答案：c略14. at the right depth, these blood-filled veins reflect less red light than the surrounding skin, _ them look b

14、lue by comparison.a. makingb. having madec. to maked. to have made參考答案：a【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在合適的深度，這些充血的血管反射的紅光比周圍的皮膚要少，相比之下會(huì)讓它們看起來(lái)是藍(lán)色的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為reflect，設(shè)空處需填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?？芍颂帪楝F(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)（表自然而然的結(jié)果）。having made表示make這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在reflect之前，是錯(cuò)誤的；to do通常作目的狀語(yǔ)或者結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)（出乎意料的結(jié)果），不符合語(yǔ)境，這里適合用現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。故選a項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】解非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，首先要分析

15、句子成分，判斷非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在句中作什么成分，然后根據(jù)具體的成分，判斷它跟邏輯主語(yǔ)之間的主動(dòng)或被動(dòng)關(guān)系來(lái)確定選項(xiàng)。比如該題，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為reflect，設(shè)空處需填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?？芍?，此處為現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)（表自然而然的結(jié)果）。having made表示make這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在reflect之前，是錯(cuò)誤的；to do通常作目的狀語(yǔ)或者結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)（出乎意料的結(jié)果），不符合語(yǔ)境，這里適合用現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。故選a項(xiàng)。15. he was _ being satisfied with the way the things were done.a. next to  

16、60;                             b. far from                    c. out of &#

17、160;                        d. due to 參考答案：b16. the people succeeded because they understood that you cant let your failures _ you you have to let your failures teach you.a. define 

18、0;  b. declinec. qualify    d. simplify參考答案：a【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。a. define定義；b. decline下降；c. qualify限定；d. simplify簡(jiǎn)化。句意：人們成功是因?yàn)樗麄兠靼祝悴荒茏屖《x你你必須讓失敗教會(huì)你。故選a。二、 翻譯17. 閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。71. many old houses _ (拆除) to make way for the new road in the past few wee

19、ks. (tear)72. the 26th shenzhen summer universiade was grandly opened on august 12th. _   _ (最吸引我們的) was the door to the world formed by the 365 electronic giant led screen. (appeal)73. not only _ (她懂得法律) very well, she can also apply it in new ways. (know)74. those successful deaf dancers

20、 think that dancing is an activity _ (視覺(jué)更重要) than hearing. (matter)75. _ (確立了目標(biāo)群體后)，researchers find out as much as possible about those in the target group, such as their likes and dislikes, and how the product would fit into their lives. (identify)76. everything _ (加以考慮), the environmental problem

21、 we are looking forward to seeing solved is worthy of our governments attention. (consideration)77. tom insisted that the new release of the product planned for today _ (延期) to next week because of the terrible financial situation at yesterdays meeting. (postpone)78. the boy _ (如此迷戀于) the cyber game

22、s that he would spend hours sitting in front of the computer. (fascinated)79. i _ (多虧了我的父母) that i went through the hard time after i lost my job. everything couldnt have been going so smoothly without them. (owe)80. _ (作為回答) your inquiries, we regret to tell you that we can not help you in this mat

23、ter. (response)參考答案：71. have been torn down72. what appealed to us most73. does she know the law74. where sight matters more75. (after) having identified the target group/after identifying the target group76. taken into consideration77. (should) be postponed78. was so fascinated by/with79. owe(d) it

24、 to my parents80. in response to 三、 閱讀理解18. phil white has just returned from an 18,000-mile, around-the-world bicycle trip. white had two reasons for making this epic journey. first of all, he wanted to use the trip to raise money for charity, which he did. he raised 70,000 for the british cha

25、rity, oxfam. white's second reason for making the trip was to break the world record and become the fastest person to cycle around the world. he is still waiting to find out if he has broken the record or not.white set off from trafalgar square, in london, on 19th june 2004 and was back 299 days

26、 later. he spent more than l,300 hours in the saddle（車座）and destroyed four sets of tyres and three bike chains. he had the adventure of his life crossing europe, the middle east, india, asia, australia, new zealand and the americas. amazingly, he did all of this with ly no support team. no jeep carr

27、ying food, water and medicine. no doctor. nothing! just a bike and a very, very long road. the journey was lonely and desperate at times. he also had to fight his way across deserts, through jungles and over mountains. he cycled through heavy rains and temperatures of up to 45 degrees, all to h

28、elp people in need. there were other dangers along the road. in iran, he was chased by armed robbers and was lucky to escape with his life and the little money he had. the worst thing that happened to him was having to cycle into a headwind on a road that crosses the south of australia. for 1,000 ki

29、lometres he battled against the wind that was constantly pushing him. this part of the trip was slow, hard work and depressing, but he made it in the end. now mr. white is back and intends to write a book about his adventures.65. when phil white returned from his trip, he_.a. broke the world record&

30、#160;                b. collected money for oxfamc. destroyed several bikes                   d. travelled about 1,300 hours66. what does the wor

31、d "epic" in paragraph l most probably meana. very slow but exciting.                    b. very long and difficult.c. very smooth but tiring.         

32、        d. very lonely and depressing.67. during his journey around the world, phil white _.a. fought heroically against robbers in iranb. experienced the extremes of heat and coldc. managed to ride against the wind in australiad. had a team of people who travelled

33、 with him68. which of the following words can best describe phil white?a. imaginative.    b. patriotic.   c. modest.       d. determined參考答案：65. b 66. b  67. c 68略19. discoveries in science and technology are thought by “untaught minds” to

34、come in blinding flashes or as the result of dramatic accidents. sir alexander fleming did not, as legend would have it, look at the mold (霉) on a piece of cheese and get the idea for penicillin there and then. he experimented with antibacterial substances for nine years before he made his discovery

35、. inventions and innovations almost always come out of tough trial and error. innovation is like soccer; even the best players miss the goal and have their shots blocked much more frequently than they score.the point is that the players who score most are the ones who take most shots at the goaland

36、so it goes with innovation in any field of activity. the prime difference between innovation and others is one of approach. everybody gets ideas, but innovators work consciously on theirs, and they follow them through until they prove practicable or otherwise. what ordinary people see as fanciful ab

37、stractions, professional innovators see as solid possibilities.“creative thinking may mean simply the realization that theres no particular goodness in doing things the way they have always been done.” wrote rudolph flesch, a language authority. this accounts for our reaction to seemingly simple inn

38、ovations like plastic garbage bags and suitcases on wheels that make life more convenient: “how come nobody thought of that before?”the creative approach begins with the proposal that nothing be as it appears. innovators will not accept that there is only one way to do anything. faced with getting from a to b, the average person will automatically set out on the best-known and apparently simplest route. the innovator will s