英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞第三人稱單數(shù)

1、一、be動(dòng)動(dòng)：.表示“是；在（狀態(tài)；存在）。be關(guān)系單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)一二三一二三我你他她它我們你們他們動(dòng)格Iyouhesheitweyouthey一動(dòng)動(dòng)在amareisare-一一Waswerewaswere完成Been進(jìn)行being二、行動(dòng)動(dòng)動(dòng)：表示。（一）式動(dòng)式人稱數(shù)變化；而be動(dòng)動(dòng)式變化動(dòng)動(dòng)表動(dòng)示。式動(dòng)動(dòng)一動(dòng)動(dòng)；規(guī)則原形動(dòng)動(dòng)式單動(dòng)含義后加askaskedtv.問(wèn)；要求；請(qǐng)求ed。callcalleddv.呼叫；拜訪；召集/n.電話；呼叫；要求；訪問(wèn)playplayeddv.游戲；扮演；演奏；播放/n.游戲；劇本plantplantedidv.種植；栽培/n.工廠；植物；needneededidv

2、.需要/n.需要；必要之物（2）結(jié)動(dòng)是ehopehopedtv.希望；期待/n.希望；信心加-d。arrivearriveddv.到達(dá)；達(dá)成useuseddv.使用；利用；運(yùn)用/n.使用；用途wastewastedidv/n.浪費(fèi)；消耗(3)stopstoppedtv.停止；中斷/n.停止；車站節(jié)begbeggeddv.乞討；懇求過(guò)（X除外），planplanneddv.計(jì)劃；打算/n.計(jì)劃；方案；平面圖字母，再加-edopermitpermiv.許可；允許/n.許可證（ce）；執(zhí)照ttedid/八厶士謀曰“謀B（4）口丹是而字studystudieddv/n.過(guò)習(xí)；研究；攻母+y”，改yca

3、rrycarrieddv.拿；拎；扛；攜帶；搬運(yùn)；運(yùn)載i,再加-ed。(5)r結(jié)referreferredV.參考；涉及；提到；查閱;使求助于,雙寫r再preferpreferredV.更喜歡；寧愿加-ecO下：t,以:work-workedw3stop-stoppedsb后d,以：raiseraisedreiplay-playedpleid在td后id,以：hand-handedh左ndwant-wantedwontd改yi,再加-ed,d,以:study-studiedstAddtry-tried(注：而y什么，i什）完成過(guò)過(guò)過(guò)過(guò)在完成、過(guò)過(guò)完成、過(guò)過(guò)完成等等。3.規(guī)則過(guò)式過(guò)過(guò)是過(guò)。過(guò)變過(guò)

4、規(guī)則如下：4.下表八年過(guò)一化o（該表俗稱“三態(tài)”.1=1=11=1=1問(wèn)問(wèn)、工式去分）fightfindgetfoughtfound(創(chuàng)立,創(chuàng)辦)gotfoughtfoundgotv/n.打（吵）架；斗爭(zhēng)v.發(fā),；找到【found（規(guī)則變）】v.得到；受到（懲罰等）；到達(dá)hanghung/hangedhung/hangedv.懸掛(hung)；絞死(hanged)havehadhadv.,;取得hearheardheardv.聽(tīng)到；聽(tīng)見(jiàn)holdheldheldv.拿??；保持不變keepkeptkeptv.保持；保留；阻止kneelknelt/kneeledknelt/kneeledv.跪；下跪

5、lay（下蛋;擺放）laidlaidV下蛋；，；式leadledledv.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；指揮；導(dǎo)致leanleaned/leantleaned/leantv.（使）傾斜；依賴learnlearnt/learnlearnt/learnv.,習(xí)；得知；記住leaveededv.離開(kāi)；遺棄；/n.準(zhǔn)假；假lightleftleftv.使發(fā)光；點(diǎn)燃/n.（日）光；燈loselitlitv.遺失；使迷路；失?。皇軗p失makelostlostv.做；制造；制定；使成meanmademadev.意味著；，意；/n.干均數(shù)meetmeantmeantv.遇見(jiàn)；滿足paymetmetv.支付；償還/n.薪水；付款say

6、paidpaidv.說(shuō)；講；表明；例sellsaidsaidv/n.銷售；出賣sendsoldsoldv.發(fā)送；派遣；發(fā)射；寄信shinesentsentv.照耀(shone);擦亮(shined)/n.光澤shootshone/shinedshone/shinedv.射擊；槍殺/n.發(fā)射；嫩牙smellshotshotv.嗅；聞；發(fā)出的氣味/n.臭味sitsmelled/smeltsmelled/smeltv.坐speedsatsatv.急行；加速/n.速度spellspeeded/spedspeeded/spedv.拼寫/n.符咒spendspelt/spelledspelt/spelle

7、dv.花費(fèi)；消耗；度spinspentspentv.紡紗；吐（絲）；旋轉(zhuǎn)；眩暈standspunspunv.站立/n.立場(chǎng)stickstoodstoodv.粘貼；朿0；伸出/n.棍棒；枝條sweepstuckstuckv.掃除；撣/n.打掃；掃蕩swingteachsweptsweptv（使）搖；懸掛/n的的；秋千swungswungv.教；當(dāng)老師telltaughttaughtv.告訴；講述；辨別thinktoldtoldv.想；思索；認(rèn)understandthoughtthoughtv.理解；懂；領(lǐng)會(huì)understoodunderstoodv.贏得；在中獲勝/n.贏；勝利winwonwon

8、發(fā)。becomebecamebecomev.變的；成的；變得comecamecomev.的；到達(dá)；變overcomeovercameovercomev.克服；勝runranrunv/n.奔跑；經(jīng)營(yíng)；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)ABC型bearboreborn/bornev.承受；結(jié)果實(shí)的生育/n.熊（原形，去式，beginbeganbegunv.開(kāi)始；首先不同）bitebitbittenv/n.咬；叮；刺痛blowblewblownv/n.（風(fēng)）吹；打擊breakbrokebrokenv.打破；折斷/n.破裂；間斷choosechosechosenv.選擇；挑選；dodiddonev.做；進(jìn)行/aux.（無(wú)含義）dr

9、awdrewdrawnv.繪畫；拖；招致/n.平局；躺獎(jiǎng)drinkdrankdrunkv.喝；飲；喝酒/n.酒；飲料drivedrovedrivenv.開(kāi)車；猛擊；推/n.干勁eatateeatenv.吃；喝（湯）；腐蝕fallfell（vt弄倒;規(guī)則變）fallenv.跌倒；下降；/n.降落；秋天flyflewflownv.飛行；躺得快/n.飛行；蒼蠅forgetforgotforgottenv.忘記；遺落；忘了做freezefrozefrozenv.凍結(jié)；使凍住躺結(jié)/嚴(yán)寒givegavegivenv.給；躺；產(chǎn)生；舉辦；讓步gowentgonev.走；躺；進(jìn)展；變得/n.嘗試growgre

10、wgrownv.種植；生長(zhǎng)；發(fā)展；漸漸變得hidehidhiddenv.隱藏；隱瞞knowknewknownv.知道；認(rèn)識(shí)；懂得；了解lie（；躺躺）lay（下蛋;躺躺）lainv.；說(shuō)謊（規(guī)則變躺）/n謊言rideroderiddenv.騎馬；乘車ringrangrungv.按鈴；回響；call/n.戒指；鈴聲r(shí)iseroserisenv/n.躺升；增加seesawseenv.看見(jiàn)；理解；領(lǐng)會(huì)sewsewedsewn/sewedv.縫合；縫制；縫補(bǔ)shakeshookshakenv/n.躺搖；震showsingshowedsangshown/showedsungv/n.顯示；說(shuō)明；演出；展出

11、V.唱歌；鳴叫sinksanksunkV.下沉；逐漸陷入；投資speakspokespokenV.說(shuō)話；演講；發(fā)言springsprangsprungV.涌出/n.春天；彈簧；泉水stealstolestolenv.偷；竊??；/n.偷竊；便宜貨swimswamswumV.游泳；游taketooktakenV拿；??；采??；吃；接受；獲得teartoretornV.撕裂；流淚/n.撕扯；眼淚throwthrewthrownV.投；拋；擲；丟wakewokewokenV.醒現(xiàn)；叫醒；激發(fā)wearworewornV.穿著；戴；蓄著（發(fā)、須等）writewrotewrittenV.寫；寫現(xiàn)；現(xiàn)曲；寫信（

12、二）分現(xiàn)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行現(xiàn)態(tài)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行、現(xiàn)現(xiàn)進(jìn)行、現(xiàn)現(xiàn)進(jìn)行等等。規(guī)則原形在分單含義）在加-inggogoingv.走；去；進(jìn)展；變得/n.嘗試studystudyingv/n.現(xiàn)習(xí)；研究；攻s（2e，先去taketakingv.拿；??；采??；吃；接受；獲得掉e,再加一ing。writewritingv.寫；寫作；作曲；寫信(3begbeggingv.乞討；懇求節(jié)（X），先字beginbeginningv.開(kāi)始；首先母，再加一ing。（4ie,把變y,再加一ing。dielietiedyinglyingtyingv.死亡；凋零；熄滅v.；位于;說(shuō)謊（規(guī)則變化/n.謊言v.系；約束；打結(jié)/n.領(lǐng)帶；平

13、局；鞋帶；動(dòng)意動(dòng)下：preferprifm:-preferringprifB：j/prifB：rireferrif9：-referringrilf9：iQ/rilf9：riQ1當(dāng)動(dòng)單復(fù)數(shù)而表出“單復(fù)數(shù)”，的的是“主1當(dāng)動(dòng)單復(fù)數(shù)而表出“單復(fù)數(shù)”，的的是“主謂的致”，主致下三式:（1）.動(dòng)動(dòng)形式的致，的的的主（1）.動(dòng)動(dòng)形式的致，的的的主動(dòng)謂單、復(fù)數(shù)形式致。女口：Myfatherisasoldier.（2）.意義上致,的主（2）.意義上致,的主動(dòng)一致關(guān)于主單、復(fù)數(shù)意義。如：大家庭.s.他的家人都是樂(lè)愛(ài)好者.的近則的近則于近。如：isapen,foryou.isapen,foryou.2當(dāng)動(dòng)動(dòng)是2當(dāng)動(dòng)動(dòng)是三人俗稱“三單”），變“單數(shù)”，化動(dòng)動(dòng)單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則三單單含義(1)加-s。workworksv/n工的；操的；起playplaysv.游戲；扮演；演奏；播放/n.游戲；劇本setsetsv.樹(shù)立；點(diǎn)燃