廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市合浦縣沙田中學2022-2023學年高二英語月考試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市合浦縣沙田中學2022-2023學年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Only

after

they

had

discussed

the

matter

for

a

few

hours

_______a

decision

A.

they

reached

B.

did

they

reach

C.

they

reach

D.

do

they

reach參考答案：A2.Accustomedto

thesteepmountain,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.A．havingclimbedB．haveclimbedC．climbD．climbing

參考答案：D略3.There'safeelinginme__________we'llneverknowwhataUFOis.

A.that

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.what參考答案：A略4.Childrenoftenquarrelandevenfightwitheachother,butitwon'tbelongbeforethey

_______andplaytogether.A.turnup

B.showup

C.takeup

D.makeup參考答案：D5.When______differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.A.compared

B.beingcompared

C.comparing

D.havingcompared參考答案：C6.Chinesescientistshaveproducedanembryoofagiantpandathroughcloningtechnology,_____isabreakthrough______couldsavetheendangeredanimanl.

A.that;which

B.which;that

C.which;what

D.that;what參考答案：B7.Thegirlcame___________tothebusstop，only________thebushadgone.A.running;tofind

B.torun;tofindC.andrun;found

D.running;finding參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：那個女孩跑向了公交車站，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)公交車已經(jīng)離開了。第一空中動詞run與主語thegirl構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，且與謂語動詞come的動作同時發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在分詞runningtothebusstop充當方式狀語，第二空中使用“only+不定式”表示意料之外的結(jié)果。故A項正確。8.________Ineedismoretime.

A.That

B.What

C./

D.Which參考答案：B略9.——Whattimeisitnow?——It'salreadyeighto'clock.Thereislittletimeleft.Whydon'tyou_______?A.getamoveon

B.holdon

C.geton

D.puton參考答案：A10.

EverydayMothersetsaboutherhousework______shereturnsfromwork.WhichofthefollowingisNOTOK?A.immediately

B.themoment

C.theminute

D.innotime參考答案：D11.______,asmalladvertisementheldmyattention,whichread“Easyjob．Goodwages．Noexperiencenecessary．”A.LookingthroughthenewspaperB.WhileIwaslookingthroughthenewspaperC.TolookthroughthenewspaperD.Iwaslookingthroughthenewspaper參考答案：B試題分析：這題考查非謂語動詞作狀語的用法。非謂語動詞作狀語時，動詞的邏輯主語必須和主句的主語一致，而這道題主句的主語是asmalladvertisement，而lookthrough的邏輯主語應該是人，所以不能用非謂語動詞，而應該選時間狀語從句。故選B?？键c：考查非謂語動詞12.Aslongasweareunited,thereisnodifficultywecannot_______.A.overcome

B.struggle

C.represent

D.defend參考答案：A略13.Idon’tthink_________possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.this B.that C.its D.it參考答案：D考查代詞。本句中it作形式賓語，不定式作真正的賓語。一般說來，形式賓語it主要用于以下句型：動詞＋it＋賓語補足語＋真正的賓語。其中的動詞通常是think，find，feel，believe，take，consider，make等，其中的賓語補足語通常是形容詞，有時是名詞；而其中真正的賓語通常是比較復雜的成分(如不定式、動名詞、從句等)。其他三項不能用作形式賓語。故選D。14.within A．theory

B．truth

C．bathe

D．strength參考答案：C15.WhenIenteredtheroom,Ifoundalittleboy_____onhismother’sknees_____todrawapicture.

A.seated;learning

B.sitting;tolearnC.seating;learning

D.sat;waslearning參考答案：A略16.Inordertocontinuetolearnbyourselvesafterleavingschool,wemust

______learnhowtostudyintheschoolnow.A.afterall

B.inall

C.aboveall

D.firstofall參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Computeraddictioncanbedescribedastheoveruseofthecomputerwhichcontinuesdespiteseriousnegativeconsequencesforpersonal,socialoroccupationalfunctions.However,notallpeoplewhospendhourseachdayonthecomputerareconsideredaddicted.TherearemanyusesforcomputersandtheInternetandinmanycases,anindividualmayspend6ormorehoursinadayonthecomputerbutstillnotbeconsideredanaddict.Therefore,thereisnosetnumberofhoursthatisconsideredapotentialforcomputeraddiction.Butthosewhoaresufferingfromanxietyanddepressioncausedbystressatwork,relationshipsorfinancialproblemstendtobecomecomputeraddicts.Somepeoplebecomeaddictedmainlybecausetheyfeelboredwitheverythingandfeellikethereisnothingelsetodo.Ifonefeelsanintensedesiretogoonline,playacomputergame,orsocializeassoonashewakesupandbeforehegoestobed,hemayhavebecomeanaddict.Othersymptomsincludeusingthecomputerastheonlysourceofentertainment,lyingtohisfamilyandfriendsabouttheactivitiesthatheperformswhileonthecomputer.Someaddictspossessanxiousfeelingswhenwantingtousethecomputerorknowingthattimeonthecomputerislimited.Othersmaylosetrackoftimewhileonthecomputerandspendmoretimeonitthanintended.Thecomputercanalsobeusedasaformofescapismfromreality.Excessivecomputerusemayresultinthelackofface-to-facesocialinteractionandanincreasingamountoftimeandmoneyonhardware,softwareandcomputer-relatedactivities.Computeraddictionmakesoneneglecthiswork,school,orfamilyobligations.Heoftenfailsatrepeatedeffortstocontrolcomputeruse.Soit’stimetoseekhelpforthesakeofhealth.Counseling(心理輔導)ortherapycanfocusontreatingunderlyingmentalhealthconditionsthatcausedtheaddictionsuchasanxiety,depression,socialtraumaorotherconditions.Manydifferentoptionsforgrouporcommunitysupportareavailabletoassistthoseaddicts.Justgettingoutandinteractingwithotherscanbeveryrewardingtothecomputeraddict.Anothermethodistofocusonnewinterests.Forinstance,acomputerusermighttakepartinanewgymmembership,spendtimeatthemovieswithfriendsorgooutforawalk.Ifacomputeruserdoesfeelthathemustgoontothecomputer,considertalkinghimselfoutofthecomputeruseunlessitislynecessary.Ifhedoesgoonthecomputer,hemustmakeaplanforwhathewilldowhenonthecomputer,howlongitwilltakeandwhattimeyouwillbeoffofthecomputer.參考答案：71．regardless72．limit73．Causes74．interest75．other76．a(chǎn)ddicted77．a(chǎn)ttention78．spite79．focused/concentrated80．must71．regardless根據(jù)第一段第一句可知，電腦癮指過度使用電腦，不管許多消極的后果。regardlessof無論，不管，故填regardless。

72．limit由第一段最后一句知，至于電腦成癮，沒有嚴格的時間限制（limit）。

73．Causes第二段介紹了電腦成癮的原因。故填Causes。

74．interest第二段最后一句中feelboredwith和shownointerest意思相同。故填interest。

75．other第三段第二句可知，電腦癮的一種癥狀：電腦是唯一的娛樂來源，即除了電腦外沒有別的娛樂來源。otherthan除了，符合語境。故填other。

76．a(chǎn)ddicted第三段中的“Othersmaylosetrackoftimewhileonthecomputerandspendmoretimeonitthanintended.”可知，一些人對電腦上癮時就會忘記時間，失去掌控時間的能力，在電腦上花費更多時間。beaddictedto“對……有癮”符合語境。故填addicted。

77．a(chǎn)ttention結(jié)合第四段第二句“Computeraddictionmakesoneneglecthiswork，school，orfamilyresponsibilities.”可知，電腦癮使一個人忽略即很少注意他的工作，學業(yè)，或家庭責任。payattentionto是固定短語。故填attention。

78．spite根據(jù)第四段中的“Heoftenfailsatrepeatedeffortstocontrolcomputeruse.”（雖然重復努力，但仍控制不了使用電腦的時間）。inspiteof雖然，盡管，故填spite。

79．focused/concentrated根據(jù)第五段中的“Anothermethodistofocusonnewinterests.”可知，另一種治療的方法就是把注意力放在新的興趣上。havesth.done“使……被”，此空應用過去分詞作賓補。故填focused/concentrated。

80．must最后一段最后一句中的“Ifhedoesgoonthecomputer”可知，如果的確需要使用電腦，即使用電腦是一件必須做的事。must“必須做的事”故填must?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚慕榻B了電腦成癮的原因、癥狀、后果和解決辦法。三、閱讀理解18.OfteninScotlanditcanfeelliketheonlydifferencebetweensummerandtherestoftheyearisthatitdoesn’tsnow.(Thisisn’taguarantee!)Butwhentheweatherisgood,it’satrulyspecialplace-herearesomethingsyoucandoinsummerwhentheweatherisnice.SeeWiththerichestwildlifeacrosstheUK,takethechancetoseesomeofthelesscommonsites.OntheWestcoastofScotlandtherearelotsofplaceswhereyoucantakeaboattriptoseemanykindsofwhales.Ifyoupreferdolphins,youcanseethemostnortherlycolonyofbottlenosedolphins(海豚)intheworldjustoffInvernessintheMorayFirth.Ofcourseit’slikelythatyou’llseeseals(海豹)andmanyotheranimalsonthesetripstoo.DoThewavesofThursorightinthenorthofScotlandarejustgreat.Ifyou’renotfeelingbraveenoughtogointhewaterandprefertowatchfromthesafetyoftheshorethenthere’reseveralmajorsurfcontestsheldthere.AnotherveryScottishactivityidealforgoodweatheris“MunroBagging”.NamedafterSirHughMunro,the218mountainsinScotlandover914mhigharecalledMunrosandwalkerstrytoseehowmanytheycanclimbinasetamountoftime.Thisisnoteasythough-conditionscanchangesuddenlyandmanyoftheroutesareverytough(艱難的).EatThankstoalargeScottish-Italianpopulation,thereare￡artoomanyspecialisticecreamsellers.OneofthemostfamousofthemisNardiniinLargs,Ayrshire.Notonlycanyouwatchpeopleactuallymakeicecreambutyoucansitandeatinabeautifulrefurbished(翻新的)1930sbuildingfacingtheriverClyde.There’sevenapianoplayerattheweekends.21.WhatareyourecommendedtoseeinScotlandduringsummer?A.Aformercolony.B.Avarietyofboats.C.Beautifulsnowscenery.D.Animalslivinginthewild.22.WhatdoweknowaboutMunroBagging?A.Itisveryinteresting.B.Itsuitspeopleofallages.C.Itisachallengingactivity.D.Itwasnamedafteramountain.23.WhatcanyoudoinNardini?A.Watchsurfcontests.B.Enjoygreaticecream.C.Learntoplaythepiano.D.Makeicecreambyyourself.參考答案：21.D

22.C

23.B

本文屬于廣告類文章。文章主要敘述了在蘇格蘭夏天和其他地方的唯一不同之處在于它不下雪。但是夏天天氣好的時候你可以看到一些不常貝爾的野生動物，觀看大型的沖浪比賽，吃最好吃的冰淇淋?！久麕燑c睛】細節(jié)理解型

文章細節(jié)的理解可以細化為：（1）一一對應型。答案與題目在表達形式和意義上直接吻合，一一對應，一目了然。（2）語言轉(zhuǎn)述型。這是一類間接事實細節(jié)題，答案與題目在意義上運用了詞義之間的轉(zhuǎn)述關(guān)系，即正