高中英語(外研版)必修一課件：Module-3-Period-4

Module3

MyFirstRideonaTrainPeriod4

IntegratingSkills要點講解課Module3MyFirstRideonaTr高中英語(外研版)必修一課件：Module-3-Period-4Ⅰ.選詞填空frighten,event,exhausted,interviewsouvenir,stadium,ceremony,downtown1.Myfatherandmymotherwerebothpresentatmy

graduation_________.ceremonyⅠ.選詞填空ceremony2.Don’tshout,oryouwill_______thebaby.3.Weoftengoshoppinginthe_________ofthecity.4.Itwasamazingthatheknewnothingaboutthe_____.5.Maryoftenworksoutinthe_______.frightendowntowneventstadium2.Don’tshout,oryouwill__6.Johncameupforthe________butdidnotgetthejob.7.Pleaseacceptthisasa________forourfriendship.8.IhavebeenverybusyalldayandnowIam_________.interviewsouvenirexhausted6.Johncameupforthe______Ⅱ.根據(jù)語境和漢語提示寫出短語1.Muchoftheinformationinthatbookisnow_________(過時).2.ThePrimeMinisterwill____________(訪問)thatcountrynextmonth.3.Iknowthepersonyoumean,butIcannot_______(想起)hisname.outofdatepayavisittothinkofⅡ.根據(jù)語境和漢語提示寫出短語outofdatepayav4.I’vekeptonthinkingaboutthat__________(一直).5.Theschoolwasverycooperativewhenwe___________(拍攝電影)there.6.Hewasinvitedto__________________(參加儀式).7.Hedrove___________(以……的速度)sixtymilesperhour.allthetimemadeafilmattendtheceremonyataspeedof4.I’vekeptonthinkingabout8.Salesmovedupwards______________(第一次)thisyear.forthefirsttime8.Salesmovedupwards______Ⅲ.閱讀TheMaglev—theFastestTrainintheWorld并選擇最佳答案1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatitis________fromPudongAirporttoLongyangStation.A.400kilometres

B.30kilometresC.133kilometres D.240kilometresⅢ.閱讀TheMaglev—theFastestTr2.WhichisnottheadvantageoftheMaglevtrainsaccordingtothepassage?A.Highspeed. B.Magneticlevitationtechnology.C.Havingnorails. D.Beingquiet.2.Whichisnottheadvantage3.WhyareZhuRongjiandtheGermanchancellormentionedinthepassage?A.Toshowthegreatvalueofthiskindoftrain.B.ToshowthethankstoGermansfortheirhelp.C.Tohaveatrialuseofthiskindoftrain.D.Nospecialreasons;theybothhappenedtobethere.3.WhyareZhuRongjiandthe4.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat________.A.thiskindoftrainisonlyusedinShanghaiB.GermanyisgoingtointroducemagneticlevitationtechnologyC.ShanghaitakestheleadindevelopingtheMaglevtrainsintheworldD.Maglevtrainscanincreasetheirspeedofthemselves4.Fromthepassage,wecanco1

outofdate過時※It’soutofdate.它(這張票)過期了?！鵗hisisanout-of-datemagazine.這是一本過期的雜志。(out-of-date用作定語,修飾名詞,意為:_______________)過期的,過時的1outofdate過時過期的,過時的【知識延伸】outofcontrol失控outofdanger脫離危險outofquestion毫無疑問 outofreach手不能及outofthequestion辦不到的;不可能的

outofsight看不見【知識延伸】【活學(xué)活用】①Thiskindofcoatis_________(過時).②Thecarwas____________(失去控制)andranintoawall.③Shewasverysick,butnowsheis____________(脫離危險).outofdateoutofcontroloutofdanger【活學(xué)活用】outofdateoutofcontrolout④Keepallmedicinesoutofreachofchildren.譯:_____________________________________把所有的藥品放在孩子們夠不到的地方。④Keepallmedicinesoutofrea2

frightenvt.

使吃驚;驚嚇※Theeaglesuddenlyflewintheairandfrightenedme.突然間,這只鷹在空中飛起,使我大吃一驚。2frightenvt.使吃驚;驚嚇※Theloudnoisefrightenedherintocrying.巨大的噪音把她嚇哭了?！鵗hedarknessintheroomfrightenedhimoutofgoingintoit.房間里的黑暗使他不敢進(jìn)去?！鵗heloudnoisefrightenedher【自我歸納】①frightensb.____doingsth.嚇得某人做某事②frightensb._____doingsth. 嚇得某人不做某事intooutof【自我歸納】intooutof【知識延伸】(1)frightened

adj.

恐懼的,害怕的befrightenedtodosth. 害怕做某事befrightenedof... 害怕……(2)frightening adj.

令人恐懼的,恐怖的【知識延伸】【巧學(xué)助記】圖文雙解“frighten”Thefrighteningmonsterfrightenedtheman,makinghimfeelveryfrightened.那個可怕的怪物嚇到那人,使他感到非常害怕?！厩蓪W(xué)助記】圖文雙解“frighten”【活學(xué)活用】語法填空。①Sheis_________(frighten)torideabike.②(2016·浙江高考)Asuddenstopcanbeavery__________(frighten)experience.frightenedfrightening【活學(xué)活用】frightenedfrightening③Newsoftherobberies_________manypeople____fittingnewlockstotheirdoors.搶劫的消息把許多人嚇得都安裝了新門鎖。④Thelittlegirl________________dogs.這個小女孩不怕狗。frightenedintoisnotfrightenedof③Newsoftherobberies_______⑤Youalmost_________meoutoflifebyyour__________mask(面具).你那嚇人的面具差點把我給嚇?biāo)馈rightenedfrightening⑤Youalmost_________meoutof3

interviewn.面試;面談※(2016·江蘇高考)Jackstillcan’thelpbeinganxiousabouthisjobinterview.杰克還是很擔(dān)心他的工作面試。3interviewn.面試;面談※Thepresidentwillgiveaninterviewtoareportertomorrow.總統(tǒng)明天要接受一位記者的采訪?！鵗hemanagerwillhaveaninterviewwiththosewhowanttogettheposition.經(jīng)理將約談那些想獲得這個職位的人?！鵗hepresidentwillgiveanin※Weinterviewed10peopleforthejob.為了這份工作,我們對10人進(jìn)行了面試?！鵚einterviewed10peoplefor【自我歸納】①____aninterview__sb.接見某人;接受某人的 采訪②_____aninterview____sb.采訪某人;與某人面談③interview vt.__________givetohavewith面試;采訪【自我歸納】givetohavewith面試;采訪【知識延伸】interviewer n.(面試時的)主考官;面談?wù)遡nterviewee n.參加面試者;接受采訪者【知識延伸】【巧學(xué)助記】情景巧記“interview”及其同根詞interview的構(gòu)詞:inter-(相互之間)+view(看,見)【巧學(xué)助記】情景巧記“interview”及其同根詞【活學(xué)活用】①用interview的適當(dāng)形式填空。a.Allthe___________mustarrivebefore7:00tomorrowmorning.b.Theywillbe__________from8:00to10:00.Duringthe________,theyshouldanswerthequestionsgivenbythe___________.intervieweesinterviewedinterviewinterviewers【活學(xué)活用】intervieweesinterviewedi②TheotherdayI___________________thewriterofthisbook.幾天前我曾經(jīng)與這本書的作者會過面。③Thefilmstar_________________thejournalistsandTVmen.那個電影明星接受了新聞記者和電視臺記者的采訪。hadaninterviewwithgaveaninterviewto②TheotherdayI___________④Shortlyaftergraduation,Johnsonhadajobinterviewandlaterbecameamemberofourcompany.譯:_______________________________________________________________畢業(yè)不久,Johnson就參加了求職面試,之后就成為了我們公司的一員。④Shortlyaftergraduation,Joh4

exhaustedadj.

疲憊不堪的※(2016·天津高考)Oneday,mentallyexhausted,Iwrotedownallthereasonswhythisproblemcouldnotbesolved.一天,我疲憊不堪地記下了不能解決此事的各種理由。4exhaustedadj.疲憊不堪的※Hewassoexhaustedfromclimbingthemountainthathewentstraighttobedassoonashegothome.他因爬山而精疲力竭,一回到家就徑直上床睡覺了?！鵗helongcyclerideexhaustedher.她因長途騎車而疲憊不堪。※Idon’tlikeanexhaustingjourney.我不喜歡令人疲憊不堪的旅行。※Hewassoexhaustedfromclim【自我歸納】①_______________________由于……而精疲力竭②exhaustvt. ___________③exhaustingadj. _______________beexhaustedfrom/by/with使疲憊不堪令人疲憊不堪的【自我歸納】beexhaustedfrom/by/wit【活學(xué)活用】用exhaust的適當(dāng)形式填空。①What’swrong?Youlookvery_________.②Afullday’sworking_________me.③Itisreallyan__________job.exhaustedexhaustedexhausting【活學(xué)活用】exhaustedexhaustedexhaus④I__________________workingfortwohours.兩小時的工作讓我精疲力竭。⑤Manyyoungpeopletoday________________overwork.現(xiàn)在許多年輕人因工作過度而疲憊不堪。wasexhaustedfromareexhaustedwith④I__________________workin5

Irememberthedaymyfathertriedtoteachmehowtorideabicycle.我還記得父親盡力教我騎自行車的那一天。5Irememberthedaymyfather【句型剖析】本句句型結(jié)構(gòu)“特殊疑問詞+不定式”,相當(dāng)于“特殊疑問詞+sb.can/could/shoulddo”。其用法需注意:(1)“疑問詞+不定式”這個結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于名詞;在句中可作主語、表語、賓語等。【句型剖析】(2)能夠接不定式的疑問詞有:who,when,what,where,how等。①Choosing__________isnolongerassimpleasitoncewas.選擇吃什么已經(jīng)不像以前那么簡單了。②_____________________istoday’stopic.如何描述人物是今天的話題。whattoeatHowtodescribepeople(2)能夠接不定式的疑問詞有:who,when,wha【活學(xué)活用】①Myquestionis______________________.我的問題是在哪里能找到答案。②Idon’tknow________________________.我不知道怎樣回答這個問題。wheretofindtheanswerhowtoanswerthequestion【活學(xué)活用】wheretofindtheanswerhowt③______________________hasnotbeendecided.什么時候開會還沒有確定。④Ifoundabookonhowtoavoidhavingaheartattack.譯:___________________________________Whentoholdthemeeting我找到一本關(guān)于如何避免心臟病的書。③______________________ha6

Wehadtogetupat4amandwedidn’tgotobeduntilmidnight.我們不得不在凌晨四點鐘起床,直到半夜才能睡覺。6Wehadtogetupat4amand【句型剖析】本句包含“not...until...”的句型,意思是“__________________________”;主句常用終止性動詞(即非延續(xù)性動詞),表示until/till所表示的時間一到,該動作就發(fā)生。直到……才……,到……為止【句型剖析】直到……才……,到……為止①She_____________________lastweek.她直到上周才認(rèn)識我。②Einsteinwas_______________tohishomeland_____thewarwasover.直到戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束后愛因斯坦才得以回國。didn’tknowmeuntil/tillnotabletoreturnuntil①She_____________________【知識延伸】當(dāng)notuntil位于句首時,句子主句部分的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)要部分倒裝。其結(jié)構(gòu)為:Notuntil+從句/表示時間的詞+助動詞+(主句)主語+謂語+...?！局R延伸】【活學(xué)活用】①Thenoiseofthestreet_______________itwasmidnight.街上的噪音直到半夜才停止。②______________theteachercamein____the

studentsstoppedtalking.直到老師進(jìn)來學(xué)生們才停止講話。didn’tstopuntilItwasnotuntilthat【活學(xué)活用】didn’tstopuntilItwasnotu③_________heretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago______________havingaholidayabroad.直到三年前他從教育行業(yè)退休,他才考慮出國度假。④Hedidn’twakeupuntil11o’clockinthemorning.譯:___________________Notuntildidheconsider他上午十一點才醒。③_________heretiredfromte7

Travellingataspeedofover400kilometresperhour,thetraincancompletethe30-kilometrejourneyineightminutes.以每小時400多千米的速度行駛,這列火車在8分鐘內(nèi)就能完成30千米的行程。7Travellingataspeedofove【句型剖析】(1)travellingataspeedofover400kilometresperhour是現(xiàn)在分詞短語,在句中作原因狀語,表示動詞_____與句子的主語________之間是主謂關(guān)系。該短語可以轉(zhuǎn)化為狀語從句。travelthetrain【句型剖析】travelthetrain※Becausehewasill,hedidn’tcometoschoolyesterday.=_______,hedidn’tcometoschoolyesterday.因為生病他昨天沒去上學(xué)。Beingill※Becausehewasill,hedidn’t(2)現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中還可以作時間、結(jié)果、條件、方式、原因、讓步、伴隨狀語?！鵚henheheardthenews,hecouldn’thelplaughing.=_______________,hecouldn’thelplaughing.聽到這個消息,他不禁笑了起來。Hearingthenews(2)現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中還可以作時間、結(jié)果、條Hearing【活學(xué)活用】用分詞短語作狀語改寫句子。①Ifyouwalkforthewholejourney,youwillbeexhausted.___________________________,youwillbeexhausted.Walkingforthewholejourney【活學(xué)活用】Walkingforthewholejourne②WhenIlookedatthepicture,Icouldn’thelpmissingmymiddleschooldays.____________________,Icouldn’thelpmissingmymiddleschooldays.Lookingatthepicture②WhenIlookedatthepicture,③Shecameintothehouse,_____________________.她抱著許多書走進(jìn)了房間。④Hestoodatthewindow_________________.他站在窗前看落日。carryingalotofbookswatchingthesunset③Shecameintothehouse,____【備選要點】1

eventn.事件※Shecan’tremembereventsfromalongtimeago.她不記得很久以前發(fā)生的事了?！鵗herearemorethan200eventsintheOlympicsthisyear.在今年的奧運會上有200多項賽事?！緜溥x要點】※Thereareseveralmatterstobedealtwithatthemeeting.會上有一些事情要處理?！鵌t’syourbusinesstotakecareofthekids.你的職責(zé)是照顧孩子們?！鵋ethoughtthataccidentwasmyfault.他認(rèn)為那起事故是我的過錯?！鵗hereareseveralmattersto【易混辨析】①_____多指大事,或者(體育運動中的)比賽項目,強(qiáng)調(diào)影響重大②________指事故,或意外的事情③______指麻煩事,需要考慮和處理的事④________指一個人應(yīng)該做的事情,意為“職責(zé)”eventaccidentmatterbusiness【易混辨析】①_____多指大事,或者(體育運動中的)比賽【活學(xué)活用】選詞填空(event/accident/matter/business)。①It’steachers’________tomakestudentslearn.②Theinventionofprintingwasanimportant_____inthehistoryofChina.③Carelessnessoftencauses________.businesseventaccidents【活學(xué)活用】businesseventaccidents④Isawsomepersonshangingaroundyourhouse;what’sthe______withyou?⑤Inthefollowingevent,SunYanggotathirdgoldmedal.譯:__________________________________________matter在隨后的比賽項目中,孫楊又獲得了一枚金牌。④Isawsomepersonshangingar2

downtownadj.

商業(yè)區(qū)的;市中心的※Thefastesttrainintheworld,theTransrapidMaglev,runsbetweenShanghai’sPudongAirportandLongyangStationindowntownShanghai.世界上最快的列車——超速磁懸浮列車奔馳在上海浦東機(jī)場和上海市中心商業(yè)區(qū)的龍陽車站之間。2downtownadj.商業(yè)區(qū)的;市中心的※Iwentdowntowntodosomeshoppingtoday.我今天到商業(yè)區(qū)去購物了?！鵗hefamilylivedfarawayfromdowntown.那家人住在離市中心很遠(yuǎn)的地方。(downtown可作副詞或名詞,意為:___________________)商業(yè)中心區(qū);市中心※Iwentdowntowntodosomesh【知識延伸】uptown

adj.

市郊住宅區(qū)的

adv.

在市郊【知識延伸】【活學(xué)活用】根據(jù)句意和語境寫出黑體單詞的詞性和詞義。①ThehousesindowntownBeijingareveryexpensivetorent.

(

)②Downtownwillbeverycrowdedatthistimeofday.

(

)adj.

市中心的n.市中心【活學(xué)活用】adj.市中心的n.市中心③Wewentdowntowntoseewhatwashappeningthere.

(

)④Thehousesdowntownareveryexpensive.譯:_________________adv.

市區(qū)市區(qū)的房子很貴。③Wewentdowntowntoseewhat【課堂小結(jié)】

Ⅰ.詞匯串記

Ican’tremembereventsfromalongtimeago.ButIneverforgetmyfirstinterviewaftergraduation.OnthatdayIhadtogetupat4a.m.andIdidn’tgotobeduntilmidnight.Irodeabiketothedowntownalongtheseaside.WhenIgotthereI【課堂小結(jié)】wasexhausted.Fortunately,oneoftheinterviewerslivedintheapartmentnextdoor.Knowingthis,Iwasn’tnervousatall.Laterhetoldmewhattoprepareforthefollowinginterview.wasexhausted.Fortunately,onⅡ.句式背誦1.Seeingfromthetopofthemountain,youwillfindthecitymorebeautiful.從山頂上看,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)這座城市更美麗。2.Hedidn’trealizetheimportanceofEnglishuntilhefailedagain.直到他再一次失敗,他才意識到英語的重要性。Ⅱ.句式背誦3.AgoodteachershouldtellthestudentshowtolearnEnglishwell.一位好老師應(yīng)該告訴學(xué)生如何學(xué)好英語。4.Workinghard,andyouwillsucceed.努力學(xué)習(xí),你就能成功。3.Agoodteachershouldtell5.Notuntilnineo’clockyesterdayeveningdidwefinishthework.直到昨晚九點,我們才完成這項工作。5.Notuntilnineo’clockyest高中英語(外研版)必修一課件：Module-3-Period-4高中英語(外研版)必修一課件：Module-3-Period-4如何描寫旅游經(jīng)歷旅游游覽類記敘文是記敘游覽過程的文章,重在敘述瀏覽過程中的所見所感。注意以下幾點:

如何描寫旅游經(jīng)歷1.按照所給提示信息安排寫作內(nèi)容,根據(jù)自己的游覽順序安排寫作內(nèi)容;2.明確文章結(jié)構(gòu):開頭部分引出話題;主體部分詳細(xì)記述游覽過程;結(jié)尾部分簡要記述自己的感受或體驗;3.一般按照時間順序或空間順序進(jìn)行寫作,側(cè)重于方位詞的運用。1.按照所給提示信息安排寫作內(nèi)容,根據(jù)自己的游覽順序安排假如你是李華,請根據(jù)下面的表格給你的朋友Tom寫一封100個詞左右的email,講述你上周末的一次旅游經(jīng)歷。假如你是李華,請根據(jù)下面的表格給你的朋友Tom寫一封1時間周六早上七點出發(fā)人員你和你的父母交通方式乘公共汽車目的地青島金沙灘(GoldenBeach)旅游經(jīng)歷上午游泳;在沙灘上吃海鮮(seafood)下午欣賞海景;拍照;買紀(jì)念品感受很累但很興奮,金沙灘很美時間周六早上七點出發(fā)人員你和你的父母交通方式乘公共汽車目Step1審題謀篇體裁電子郵件話題講述一次旅游的經(jīng)歷時態(tài)一般過去時人稱第一人稱段落布局第一段:總體介紹第二段:詳細(xì)描述旅游經(jīng)歷第三段:自身體會Step1審題謀篇體裁電子郵件話題講述一次旅游的經(jīng)歷Step2遣詞造句1.我們周六早上七點乘公共汽車出發(fā)。①乘公共汽車 _________②周六早上七點 __________________________③翻譯此句:_______________________________________takeabusat7:00onSaturdaymorningWetookabusat7:00onSaturdaymorning.Step2遣詞造句takeabusat7:002.我們一下公共汽車就被金沙灘的美景所打動。①下公共汽車 _____________②……的美景 _______________________getoffthebusthebeautifulsceneryof...2.我們一下公共汽車就被金沙灘的美景所打動。getoff③用不同的表達(dá)方式翻譯此句:a.(用assoonas,beshockedby)____________________________________________________________________________b.(用themoment,besurprisedtodo)__________________________________________________________________________________Assoonaswegotoffthebus,wewereshockedbythebeautifulsceneryofGoldenBeach.Themomentwegotoffthebus,weweresurprisedtoseethebeautifulsceneryofGoldenBeach.③用不同的表達(dá)方式翻譯此句:Assoonasweg3.我們在海中游了很長時間,欣賞巨浪。①花費時間做某事 __________________________②合并句子(用非謂語動詞作狀語):Wespentalotoftimeswimminginthesea.Weenjoyedthebigwaves._________________________________________________________spendsometime(in)doingsth.Wespentalotoftimeswimminginthesea,enjoyingthebigwaves.3.我們在海中游了很長時間,欣賞巨浪。spendsom4.在海里游泳多么有趣呀!①有趣 ___②根據(jù)示例中結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫此句。示例:Andwhataride!(what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句)仿寫:_________________________________funWhatfunitwasswimminginthesea!4.在海里游泳多么有趣呀!funWhatfunit5.我們回到家,累但是很興奮。①回到家 ________②累但是興奮 _______________③用時間狀語從句翻譯此句。__________________________________________gethometiredbutexcitedWhenwegothome,wewerealltiredbutexcited.5.我們回到家,累但是很興奮。gethometiredStep3潤色組篇(注意使用關(guān)聯(lián)詞:togetherwith,assoonas,then,after,when等。)DearTom,

Lastweekend,I,togetherwithmyparents,wenttoGoldenBeach,seasideinQingdaofor