虛擬語氣公開課課件

1WelcomeIf從句虛擬語氣IfI_____aswan,I'dbegone.IfI_____atrain,I'dbelate.AndifI_____agoodman,I'dtalkwithyoumoreoftenthanIdo.IfI_____tosleep,I__________.IfI_____afraid,I___________.IfIgoinsane,pleasedon'tput

yourwiresinmybrain.werewerewerewerewerecouldcoulddreamhideIfI_____themoon,I'dbecool.IfI_____arule,I_________________.IfI_____agoodman,I'dunderstandthespacesbetweenfriends.IfI_____alone,I__________________.andifI______withyou,I'dbehomeanddry.andifIgoinsane,Willyoustillletmejoininwiththegame?werewerewerewerewerewouldwouldbendcrySubjunctivemoodisusedtotalkaboutsituationsthatarenottrueornotlikelytobecometrue.Subjunctivemood虛擬語氣Subjunctivemood虛擬語氣(TheSubjunctiveMood)虛擬語氣表示說話者的愿望、假設(shè)、懷疑或推測(cè)，所說的話或與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，或與過去事實(shí)相反，或與將來事實(shí)相反，它通過謂語動(dòng)詞的特殊形式來表示。IfI_____themoon,I'dbecool.IfI_____arule,I_________________.IfI_____agoodman,I'dunderstandthespacesbetweenfriends.IfI_____alone,I__________________.andifI______withyou,I'dbehomeanddry.andifIgoinsane,Willyoustillletmejoininwiththegame?werewerewerewerewerewouldwouldbendcryQ:What’sthedifferencebetweenthetwosentences?IfIamfree,Iwillvisityou.IfIwere

aboy,Iwould

joinRunningMan.

（虛擬語氣）

(真實(shí)條件句)IfIwereObama’sdaughther,Iwouldbehappy.12

如果把整個(gè)太平洋的水倒出，也澆不熄我對(duì)你愛情的火。整個(gè)太平洋的水全部倒得出嗎？不行。所以我并不愛你?！ψ硬獭兜谝淮斡H密接觸》

IfallthewaterofthePacificOceancouldbepouredout,itwouldnotextinguishmyloveforyou.Canitbe?No.Therefore,Idon’tloveyou.LiuXiangwonhisthirdAsian110mhurdleschampionship!LiuXiangwonhisthirdAsian110-meterhurdleschampionship!Lookingbackonthe2008OlympicGames,Liulimpedoffthetrackduetoinjuryevenbeforehestartedrunning,leavingmillionsofChineseastonishedanddisappointed.Liuapologizedinpublicforhiswithdrawal,“Ididn’tknowwhythingsturnedoutthisway.Iwantedtohangon,butIcouldn’t.Itwasunbearable.IfIhadfinishedtherace,Iwouldhaveriskedmytendon...”Liudidmaketherightdecision.

Ifhehadn'tgivenupthen,hewouldhavegotworseinjured.

AfterLiudroppedoutoftherace,China’sInternetwasfilledwithcommentsthatrangedfromsympathytosuspicion.ItishardtoimaginehowmuchLiusuffered.Luckily,hedidn'tloseheart.“Ineverquiteasily,”hesaid,"IbelieveIwillcomeback.”Yes,hemadeit.Ifhehadn'tbeensodetermined,hewouldn'thavesucceededagain.

Liuisreallyamanworthrespecting.Weshouldlearnhowtofacehardshipsinlifefromhim.Ifyouweretomeetwithdifficultiesinthefuture,wouldyousticktoyourgoalasLiuXiangdoes?AndifyouwereLiuXiangnow,whatwouldyoudo,toretireandliveacomfortablelifeortostruggleforthenextchampionship?★IfIhadfinishedtherace,Iwouldhaveriskedmytendon.★Ifhehadn'tgivenupthen,hewouldhavegotworseinjured.★Ifhehadn'tbeensodetermined,hewouldn'thavesucceededagain.2.與過去事實(shí)相反：從句謂語用主句謂語用had+動(dòng)詞過去分式would/could/should/might+have+過去分詞★Ifyouweretomeetwithdifficultiesinthefuture,wouldyousticktoyourgoalasLiuXiangdoes?

3.與將來事實(shí)相反：從句謂語用：

主句謂語用動(dòng)詞過去式(be動(dòng)詞用were)

或wereto+動(dòng)詞原形或should+動(dòng)詞原形would/could/should/might+動(dòng)詞原形時(shí)間

if從句謂語

主句謂語現(xiàn)在

過去

將來Fillintheblankswould/could/should/might+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞過去式(be動(dòng)詞用were)had+過去分詞would/could/should/might+have+過去分詞would/could/should/might+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞過去式should+動(dòng)詞原形wereto+動(dòng)詞原形a.Ifthey____(be)here,they__________(take)youradvice.b.Iftheworldwar_____(burst)outagain,what_____________(happen)toourpeopleonearth?c.IfI____(be)inyourposition,I_________(ask)forteacher’shelp.werewouldtakeburstwouldhappenPRACTICE1:Fillintheblanks.werewouldaska.Ifhe_______________________(go)toQingHuaUniversity,he_______________(make)fulluseofhistime.

b.What____________(happen)ifyou____________(getup)toolatetomorrow?wouldhappenshouldgetup/gotup/weretogetupPRACTICE3:Fillintheblanksshouldgo/went/weretogowouldmakeAlovestoryTomPeterTom:Hi,Peter.Whydoyoulookupset.What’swrong?Peter:Janerefusedtomarryme.Ifshe

____________

(accept)meyesterday,I________________(be)thehappiestman.Tom:Cheerup,Peter!IfI

______

(be)you,I

____________(send)heranotherbunchofroses.Peter:Oh,yes!That’sagoodidea!Tom:Mayyousucceed!Peter:Oh,Jane,pleasemarryme!Ifyou___________(marry)metomorrow,you___________(do)whatyoulike.had

acceptedwouldhavebeenwerewouldsendshouldmarrycoulddo2009年高考讀寫任務(wù)要點(diǎn)(2)“假如你處在那些動(dòng)物的處境,你會(huì)有什么反應(yīng)”?？梢赃@樣開頭：如果我是野生動(dòng)物園的動(dòng)物,當(dāng)人們不停地同我拍照時(shí),我會(huì)感到惱怒。高考鏈接2IfI______ananimalinthewildlifepark,I________

annoyedwhenpeoplekeepphotographingwithme.werewouldfeel3Situations1.

Supposeitisthelastdayoftheworldtomorrow.Whatwouldyoudo?2.Supposeyouaresomebody.Whatwouldyoudo?3.Shareyourregrets(遺憾的事）。UseifIhaddone…，Iwouldhavedone……Eg:IfIhadmetyouearlier,Iwouldhavebeenmarriedtoyou.