小學(xué)小升初英語(yǔ)閱讀理解練習(xí)題大全及答案【解析】

小學(xué)小升初英語(yǔ)閱讀理解練習(xí)題大全及答案【解析】一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解A.閱讀短文，判斷正誤。TodayisSunday.Wedon'tgotoschool.SoafterbreakfastIgototheparkwithsomeofmygoodfriends.Inthepark,therearemanypeople.Theyaredoingexercise.Somewomenaredancing.Somepeopleareplayingbadminton.Somegirlsareskipping,andsomepeoplearewalkingandrunning.Whydotheyworksohard?Becausetheywanttobestrongandhealthy.（1）TodayisSunday.（2）Igotoschoolafterbreakfasttoday.（3）Igototheparkwithmyfatherandmother.（4）Manypeopleintheparkaredoingexercise.（5）Somewomenareplayingbadminton.【答案】（1）10010【解析】【分析】短文描寫了星期日作者和朋友不上學(xué)，早飯后一起去公園，公園里有許多人正在做運(yùn)動(dòng)，有些女人在跳舞，有些人在打羽毛球，有些女孩在跳繩，有些人在走路和跑步，他們想要變得強(qiáng)壯和健康。（1）根據(jù)所給的短文， TodayisSunday今天是星期日。可知今天是星期日，故答案為正確。2）根據(jù)所給的短文， Wedon'tgotoschool.SoafterbreakfastIgototheparkwithsomeofmygoodfriends.我們不上學(xué)。早飯后，我和幾個(gè)好朋友一起去公園?？芍顼埡鬀](méi)有去上學(xué)，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。3）根據(jù)所給的短文， SoafterbreakfastIgototheparkwithsomeofmygoodfriends.早飯后，我和幾個(gè)好朋友一起去公園?？芍顼埡鬀](méi)有去上學(xué)，可知和朋友去的公園，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。4）根據(jù)所給的短文， Inthepark,therearemanypeople.Theyaredoingexercise.公園里有許多人。他們正在做運(yùn)動(dòng)。可知公園里有許多人正在做運(yùn)動(dòng)，故答案為正確。5）根據(jù)所給的短文， Somewomenaredancing.有些女人在跳舞?？芍獘D女們?cè)谔铔](méi)有打羽毛球，故答案為錯(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】理清了線索，理解文章就不是問(wèn)題，看題時(shí)注意確定關(guān)鍵詞，然后在文章中定位，找到與選項(xiàng)的一致的內(nèi)容，就可以輕松的判斷句子是否正確。2．閱讀理解閱讀對(duì)話，選擇正確的答案Jim:Excuseme!Iwanttogotothesupermarket.ButIdon'tknowwhereitis.Doyouknow?Sue:Yes.It'snearthepark.

Jim:HowcanIgettothepark?Sue:Youcangettherebybus.Thebusstopisjustoverthere.Youcangetoffthebusatthefifthstop.Thenyoucanseethepark.Godownthisstreetandit'sontheright.Jim:Howlongdoesittaketogotherebybus?Sue:It'saboutonehour.Jim:Thankyou.Sue:You'rewelcome.WheredoesJimwanttogo?C.Tothebusstop.C.Onfoot.C.Tothebusstop.C.Onfoot.C.It'saboutfourhours.HowcanJimgettothepark?A.Bybus. B.Bycar.Howlongdoesittaketogotherebybus?A.It'sabouttwohours.B.It'saboutonehour.【答案】(1)A⑵AB【解析】【分析】大意：講述主人公 Jim向Sue詢問(wèn)去超市的路線。(1)根據(jù)Jim:Excuseme!Iwanttogotothesupermarket.可知主人公吉姆打算去超市購(gòu)物。故選Ao(2)根據(jù)Jim:HowcanIgettothepark?Sue:Youcangettherebybus.可知吉姆可以做公交車到達(dá)那里。故選Ao(3)根據(jù)Jim:Howlongdoesittaketogotherebybus?Sue:It'saboutonehour.可知花費(fèi)大概一個(gè)小時(shí)坐公交車到達(dá)那里。故選 Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文，理解大意。其次閱讀問(wèn)題，根據(jù)題干信息來(lái)找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。3.閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。Myschoolisverybigandverybeautiful.Youcanseesomebeautifulgrassandflowersinthegarden.Insummer,wecanflykitesandplaysportsontheplayground.Thereisabiglibraryinmyschool.Inthelibrary,youcanreadmanyinterestingbooks.Ilikeitverymuch.Ilovemyschoolverymuch.Welcometomyschool.Myschoolis.A.bigandbeautiful B.bigandclean C.cleanandbeautiful.Youcanseeinthegarden.A.somebeautifulgrassB.somebeautifulgrassandflowersC.somebeautifulflowersWecanontheplaygroundinsummer.A.flykites B.readbooks C.takepicturesThereisabiginmyschool.A.dininghall B.gym C.library⑸—Canyoureadmanyinterestingbooksinthelibrary?

Yes,youcan.【答案】(1)ANo,wecan't.Yes,youcan.【答案】(1)ANo,wecan't.IIYes,wecan.⑵BAC⑸C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是作者介紹自己的學(xué)校情況。(1)原文填空，根據(jù)Myschoolisverybigandverybeautiful.知學(xué)校又大又漂亮，故答案為Ao(2)原文填空，根據(jù)Youcanseesomebeautifulgrassandflowersinthegarden.知可以看見(jiàn)花園的草和花，故答案為 Bo(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解，根據(jù)Insummer,wecanflykitesandplaysportsontheplayground.知可以放風(fēng)箏做運(yùn)動(dòng)，故答案為Ao(4)根據(jù)Thereisabiglibraryinmyschool.知學(xué)校有一個(gè)圖書館，故答案為 C。(5)根據(jù)youcanreadmanyinterestingbooks.知可以在圖書館讀一些有趣的書，故答案為Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意，根據(jù)問(wèn)題通讀文章，在原文找到答案。4.閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列說(shuō)法的正誤。Hi.I'mJenny.LastSaturdayIwenttoHangzhoutoseemyuncleandaunt.Iwenttherebybus.IgottoHangzhouatabout10:00inthemorning.ThenmycousinTonyandItookataxitotheWestLake(西湖).Wewenttherequicklybecausemyuncleisthetaxidriver.Werowed(戈U)theboatonthelake.Itwasahotday.Thesunwasshininginthesky.Wefelthotandhungry.Wesatunderabigtreeandhadourlunch.Tonysawafishinthelake.Sowefed(口畏養(yǎng))thefishwithbread.Moreandmorefishswamtousandopenedtheirmouths.Wewereveryhappythatday.Jenny'sauntlivesinHangzhou.JennywenttotheWestLakebytrain.Jenny'suncleisataxidriver.Theyhadlunchonthelake.Theyfedfishwithbread.【答案】(1)1⑵010⑸1【解析】 【分析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)LastSaturdayIwenttoHangzhoutoseemyuncleandaunt可知珍妮的阿姨住在杭州，故正確。2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) ThenmycousinTonyandItookataxitotheWestLake可知他們坐出租車去西湖，不是坐火車，故錯(cuò)誤。3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Wewenttherequicklybecausemyuncleisthetaxidriver可知珍妮的叔叔是個(gè)出租車司機(jī)，故正確。4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Wesatunderabigtreeandhadourlunch可知我們坐在樹下吃午飯，不是在湖上，故錯(cuò)誤。5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Sowefed（喂養(yǎng)）thefishwithbread可知我們用面包喂魚，故正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解。．閱讀理解閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。TodayisSaturday.It'saniceday.JohnandJimgotoanaturepark.Thereisabigforestinthepark.Thereisabeautifullakeneartheforestandtheycanseesomefishinit.Thereisabridgeovertheriver.Theytakesomepicturesonthebridge.Thereisamountaininthepark.Theywanttoclimbmountains,buttheyhavenotime.1）JohnandJimgotoanature today.2）Thereisabeautifullake theforestinthepark.JohnandJimseesomefish thelake.4）JohnandJimtakepicturesonthe .5）Theywantto mountains,buttheyhavenotime.【答案】（1）park2）nearinbridge5）climb【考點(diǎn)】 閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是介紹 John和Jim去自然公園的情況。1）根據(jù)短文敘述JohnandJimgotoanaturepark.（John和Jim去了自然公園。）可知應(yīng)填park。故答案為：park。2）根據(jù)短文敘述 Thereisabeautifullakeneartheforestandtheycanseesomefishinit.（在森林旁邊有一個(gè)美麗的湖，他們可以看到里面有一些魚。）可知應(yīng)填 near。故答案為： near。3）根據(jù)短文敘述 Thereisabeautifullakeneartheforestandtheycanseesomefishinit.（在森林旁邊有一個(gè)美麗的湖，他們可以看到里面有一些魚。）可知應(yīng)填 fish。故答案為：fish。4）根據(jù)短文敘述 Theytakesomepicturesonthebridge.（他們?cè)跇蛏吓牧艘恍┱掌?。）可知?yīng)填bridge。故答案為：bridge。5）根據(jù)短文敘述 Theywanttoclimbmountains,buttheyhavenotime.（他們想要爬山，但是他們沒(méi)有時(shí)間。）可知應(yīng)填climb。故答案為：climb。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文敘述來(lái)補(bǔ)全句子。．閱讀理解讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否一致MarieCuriewasaPolishscientist.Shewasbornin1867andwasfirmandfantastic.Shediscoveredakindofnewelement-radiumwithherhusband.AndshegottheNobelPrizetwice.PeoplethinkthatMarieCuriewasthegreatestwomanscientistofthetwentiethcentury.Marieandherhusbandbelievedthattherewasanelementandtheywantedtofindit.Sotheyworkedhardinthelaballdaylong.Onenight,MarieCuriewenttothelab.Inthedark,shesawtheelementwasblueandbeautiful.Theydiscoveredradiumin1898!In1903,MarieandherhusbandgottheNobelPrize.Theygotseventythousandfrancs.Mariejusttookalittlemoneytogoonwithherstudy.Shegavethemoneytoothersandhelpedthepoor.Mariedidn'tcareforthemoneyorgoldmedals.Sheonlycaredaboutthesciencestudy.MarieCurieworkedveryhardforlong.Shewassick.In1934,MarieCurieclosedhereyesforever.（1）MarieCuriewasaPolishscientist.2）MarieCuriediscoveredakindofnewelementradiumwithherhusband.3）MarieCuriewasthegreatestwomanscientistofthetwentiethcentury.4）MarieCuriewasbornin1891.（5）In1934,MarieandherhusbandgottheNobelPrize.【答案】（1）11100【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了波蘭科學(xué)家瑪麗 居里。（1）句意：瑪麗居里是波蘭科學(xué)家。根據(jù)MarieCuriewasaPolishscientist.可知瑪麗居里是波蘭科學(xué)家，故答案為正確。（2）句意：居里夫人和丈夫發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種新元素鐳。根據(jù) Marieandherhusbandbelievedthattherewasanelementandtheywantedtofindit.可知居里夫人和丈夫發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種新元素鐳，故答案為正確。（3）句意：瑪麗居里是二十世紀(jì)最偉大的女科學(xué)家。根據(jù)PeoplethinkthatMarieCuriewasthegreatestwomanscientistofthetwentiethcentury. 可知瑪麗居里是二十世紀(jì)最偉大的女科學(xué)家，故答案為正確。（4）句意：瑪麗居里出生于1891年。根據(jù)Shewasbornin1867andwasfirmandfantastic.可知瑪麗居里出生于1867年，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。(5)句意：1934年，瑪麗和她的丈夫獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。根據(jù)In1903,MarieandherhusbandgottheNobelPrize.可知1903年，瑪麗和她的丈夫獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)，故答案為錯(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。7.閱讀理解閱讀理解Oneday,amonkeywaslookingforfood.Hecametoafence.Therewerealotofbigpeachesinsidethefence.Hetriedtogetinside.Buthefailed.Atlast,hefoundaholeinthefence.Buttheholewastoosmallforhimtogothrough."WhatshouldIdo?"themonkeythought.Hewanderedaroundthefence.Dayafterday,themonkeybecamethinnerandthinner.Atlast,hecouldgetthroughthefence.Heatealotofpeaches.Hebecamefatterandfatter.Hewantedtogooutside,buttheholewastoosmallforhim.Hecouldn'teatanymore!Hewaitedandwaited.Eventually,hebecamethinenoughtogoout.Themonkeywantedtofindsome.A.drink B.foot C.foodTherewerealotofinsidethefence.A.apples B.peaches C.orangesThemonkeywentthroughthefencefrom.A.smallhole B.aroad C.ariverDidthemonkeyeatthepeaches?A.Yes,hedid. B.No,hedidn't. C.Wedon'tknow.⑸Howdidhegooutthefence?A.Hejumpedout. B.Bybike. C.Hebecamethinenough.【答案】(1)C⑵BAA⑸C【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是一篇猴子偷桃的寓言故事。天，一只猴子正在尋找根據(jù)短文敘述Oneday,amonkeywaslookingforfood.天，一只猴子正在尋找食物。”可知想要找的食物。 C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為： Co(2)根據(jù)短文敘述 Therewerealotofbigpeachesinsidethefence. (在圍欄內(nèi)有許多大桃子。)可知是桃子。 B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：Bo(3)根據(jù)短文敘述Atlast,hefoundaholeinthefence. (最后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了圍欄上有個(gè)洞。)可知從洞里進(jìn)入的。 A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為： Ao(他吃了很多桃子。)可知用肯定回答。(4)根據(jù)短文敘述 (他吃了很多桃子。)可知用肯定回答。選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：A。(5)根據(jù)短文敘述Eventually,hebecamethinenoughtogoout. (最終，他變得足夠瘦能夠出來(lái)。)可知是變瘦。 C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為： Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的相關(guān)敘述，來(lái)選擇正確的答案。Turnright8.閱讀理解閱讀短文，畫出Mike去公園的路線圖并在方框中標(biāo)出公園和醫(yī)院的位置。TodayisSunday.Theweatherissunnyandwarm.MikewantstogotoGreenPark.It'snotfarfromhishouse,buthedoesn'tknowthewaytothepark.Soheaskshismother.Hismothertellshimtheway.Mike'smothertellshim, “Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Turnright8.閱讀理解閱讀短文，畫出Mike去公園的路線圖并在方框中標(biāo)出公園和醫(yī)院的位置。TodayisSunday.Theweatherissunnyandwarm.MikewantstogotoGreenPark.It'snotfarfromhishouse,buthedoesn'tknowthewaytothepark.Soheaskshismother.Hismothertellshimtheway.Mike'smothertellshim, “Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.atthehospital.Theparkisonyourleft. "Mikethankshismotherandthengoesout.【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】 【分析】大意：短文講述了星期天邁克想去格林公園，但他不知道去公園的路，媽媽告訴他， 「直走，在第二個(gè)十字路口左轉(zhuǎn)。在醫(yī)院右轉(zhuǎn)。公園在你的左邊。根據(jù)短文Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Turnrightatthehospital.Theparkisonyourleft.,可知一直走，在第二個(gè)十字路口左轉(zhuǎn)。在醫(yī)院右轉(zhuǎn)。公園在你的左邊。故答案為【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意;畫出onyourleft.,可知一直走，在第二個(gè)十字路口左轉(zhuǎn)。在醫(yī)院右轉(zhuǎn)。公園在你的左邊。故答案為【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意;畫出Mike去公園的路線圖并在方框中標(biāo)出公園和醫(yī)院的位置9.閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤。Yesterdaywas18hMarch.ItwasSunday.MyfriendHanMeiwasverybusy.Inthemorningshegotupearly,andthenhelpedhermotherwatertheflowersandcleantheirrooms.Afterlunchshesleptforanhourandthendidherhomeworkfortwohours.Shewentoutandplayedgameswithherfriendsatabout4:30pm.Intheeveningshefeltverytiredandwenttobedat8:00pm.YesterdayHanMeiwasverybusyandtired.YesterdaymorningHanMeiwatchedTVfortwohours.HanMeihelpedhermotherwatertheflowersintheafternoon.HanMeididn'tgetupearly.HanMeiplayedgameswithherfriendsyesterdayafternoon.【答案】(1)1⑵000⑸1【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了3月18【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了3月18日韓梅很忙，早上她幫媽媽澆花和打掃房間,午飯做了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的家庭作業(yè)，下午4點(diǎn)半左右，和朋友們玩游戲，晚上 8點(diǎn)就上床睡覺(jué)了。(1)句意：昨天韓梅又忙又累。根據(jù)(1)句意：昨天韓梅又忙又累。根據(jù)busy.可知昨天韓梅又忙又累。故答案為正確。(2)句意：昨天早上韓梅看了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的電視。根據(jù)Afterlunchshesleptforanhourandthendidherhomeworkfortwohours.可知韓梅做了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的家庭作業(yè)。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（3）句意：韓梅下午幫媽媽澆花。根據(jù) Inthemorningshegotupearly,andthenhelpedhermotherwatertheflowersandcleantheirrooms.可知韓梅上午幫媽媽澆花。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（4）句意：韓梅起得不早。根據(jù) Inthemorningshegotupearly,andthenhelpedhermotherwatertheflowersandcleantheirrooms.可知韓梅早晨起得很早。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（5）句意：韓梅昨天下午和朋友們玩游戲。根據(jù) Shewentoutandplayedgameswithherfriendsatabout4:30pm.可知韓梅昨天下午和朋友們玩游戲。故答案為正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤10．閱讀理解判斷下列句子是否與原文意思相符WeareveryfamiliarwiththestoryofMulan.IttellsusaboutagirlnamedHuaMulan.Shedresseduplikeamantotakeherfather'splaceinthearmy.NowDisneywillmakealive-action（真人版）Mulanmovie.DisneypicksChineseactressLiuYifeitoplayMulan.Liustandsoutfrommorethan1000actressesaroundtheworld.ShespeaksEnglishwellandplaysChinesekungfuwell.LiuYifeiis30.Sheisawell-knownactressinChina.Hernicknameis"FairySister"becauseofherbeautifullooks.Sheissoexcitedtohavethischance."IloveMulanbecausesheisbraveandsmart.ManythankstoDisneyforbelievinginme.I'lltrymybesttoplaythisrole!"shewroteonSinaWeibo.1）ThestoryofMulanisawell-knownChinesestory.2）LiuYifeiisafamousactressinAustralia.3）WecallLiuYifei"FairySister"becauseshecandomagic.4）LiuYifeiisgoodatspeakingEnglishandshecanplayChinesekungfu.5）DisneypicksLiuYifeitoplayMulanonlybecauseshelooksbeautiful.【答案】（1）10010【考點(diǎn)】 閱讀理解【解析】 【分析】文章大意：介紹花木蘭的故事。1）句意：木蘭的故事是一個(gè)著名的中國(guó)故事。根據(jù) WeareveryfamiliarwiththestoryofMulan.可知木蘭故事我們都很熟悉。故答案為：正確。2）句意：劉亦菲是澳大利亞著名的女演員。根據(jù) DisneypicksChineseactressLiuYifeitoplayMulan.迪斯尼選擇中國(guó)女演員劉亦菲扮演木蘭?？芍?jiǎng)⒁喾剖侵袊?guó)的女演員。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。3）句意：我們叫劉亦菲“仙女姐姐”，因?yàn)樗龝?huì)變魔術(shù)。根據(jù) Hernicknameis"FairySister"becauseofherbeautifullooks.可知她的外號(hào)叫“仙女姐姐”是因?yàn)樗痢９蚀鸢笧椋哄e(cuò)誤。4）句意：劉亦菲擅長(zhǎng)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)并且會(huì)打中國(guó)功夫。根據(jù) ShespeaksEnglishwellandplaysChinesekungfuwell.可知?jiǎng)⒁喾朴⒄Z(yǔ)說(shuō)得好并且中國(guó)功夫打得好。故答案為：正確。Liustandsoutfrommore(5)句意：迪斯尼選擇劉亦菲扮演木蘭是因?yàn)樗L(zhǎng)得漂亮。根據(jù)Liustandsoutfrommorethan1000actressesaroundtheworld.可知因?yàn)樗谌?000多名女演員中脫穎而出 ，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意把握細(xì)節(jié)。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確判斷。小學(xué)小升初英語(yǔ)閱讀試題及答案及答案一、閱讀理解1.閱讀理解閱讀理解Amanlivesinabighouse.Helikeshishouse,buthehates（討厭）themiceinit.Oneday,hebuysabigcatfromthemarket（市場(chǎng)）toeatthemice.Afterafewdays,thecatkills（殺）manymice.Thistime,themicebecomeveryworried.Theydecidetodosomethingtosavetheirlives,soallthemicecometogethertodiscuss（討論）it.Theyhavemanyplans,butnoneofthemisgoodanduseful.Atlast,ayoungmousestandsupandsays: "I'llshowyouwhatwecando.Wecanputabellaroundthecat'sneck.Thenifthecatcomeswecanrunaway,becausewecanhearthebellring. ”Allthemiceagreeandsayit'sagoodidea.Thenanoldmousestandsupandasks, 重 “Thepo點(diǎn)）iswhichofuswilltie（系）thebelltothecat'sneck?”Noonesaysanythingbecausenoonedares（敢）todoit.Whatdoesthemanworryabout?A.Hishouseistoobig.B.Hiscatistoobig.C.Therearemanymiceinhishouse.Whydoallthemicehaveameetingoneday?Theywanttoliveinanotherhouse.Theydon'twant,tobekilledbythecat.Theywanttokillthecatinthehouse.Whatdothemicethinkoftheyoungmouse'sidea?A.It'sabadidea. B.It'sadangerous危險(xiǎn)的）idea.C.It'sagoodidea.Dothemicedaretotiethebelltothecat'sneck?A.Yes,theydo. B.No,theydon't. C.Sorry,Idon'tknow.⑸Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?Tosayisonething,todoisanotherthing.Themiceareveryclever.Thecatisclever.【答案】（1）CBCBA【解析】【分析】大意：一個(gè)男人討厭老鼠，買來(lái)了一只貓。貓吃了許多老鼠，老鼠們開始討論如何對(duì)付貓。1）句意：這個(gè)男人在擔(dān)心什么？根據(jù)原文 Helikeshishouse,buthehatesthemiceinit.他喜歡他的房子，他討厭有老鼠在里面。可知，有很多老鼠在他房子里。故答案選： C。2）句意：為什么有一天所有的老鼠開會(huì)？根據(jù)原文 Theydecidetodosomethingtosavetheirlives,soallthemicecometogethertodiscussit.他們決定做點(diǎn)什么挽救他們的生命，所以他們聚在一起討論?？芍麄儾幌氡回埑缘?。故答案為：B。3）句意：老鼠們覺(jué)得難請(qǐng)的老鼠注意怎么樣？根據(jù)原文 Allthemiceagreeandsayit'saTOC\o"1-5"\h\zgoodidea.所有的老鼠都贊同并說(shuō)是好主意。故答案選： C。4）句意：老鼠敢在貓的脖子上系鈴鐺嗎？根據(jù)原文 Noonesaysanythingbecausenoonedares（敢）todoit.可知，沒(méi)人敢去。故答案選： B。5）句意：我們通過(guò)這個(gè)故事可以學(xué)到什么？通過(guò)本篇文章可知，大家都覺(jué)得說(shuō)得想法很棒，但真正要去做的時(shí)候卻沒(méi)人愿意。說(shuō)一件事情，做是另一回事。故答案選： A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。注意了解文章大意，以及題干意思，根據(jù)文中關(guān)鍵句子，再進(jìn)行選擇。2．閱讀理解閱讀理解，判斷正誤SchoolsinAmericaAmericanschoolsbegininSeptemberafteralongsummerholiday.Therearetwotermsinaschoolyear:thefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuary,andthesecondisfromFebruarytoJune.Highschoolstudentstakeonlyfourorfivesubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothesameclasseseveryday,andtheyhavehomeworkforeveryclass.Afterclasstheycandomanyinterestingthings.Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotouniversities.Theyusuallyhavetogivealotofmoneytotheuniversity.Somanystudentsworkafterclasstogetthemoneyfortheirstudy.1）Americanstudentshaveashortsummerholiday.2）Americanstudentshavealotofhomeworktodoafterclass.3）Americanstudentshavemanyinterestingthingstodoafterclass.4）Americanstudentsusuallypaylittlemoneyfortheiruniversitystudy.【答案】（1）0010【解析】【分析】大意：講述美國(guó)學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活。（1）根據(jù)AmericanschoolsbegininSeptemberafteralongsummerholiday.可知美國(guó)學(xué)生有一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)的暑假。與題干信息shortsummerholiday短暫的暑假不符。故選錯(cuò)誤。（2）根據(jù)Theyusuallygotothesameclasseseveryday,andtheyhavehomeworkforeveryclass.可知美國(guó)學(xué)生每節(jié)課有作業(yè)。與題干信息有太多的作業(yè)不符。故選錯(cuò)誤。(3)根據(jù)Afterclasstheycandomanyinterestingthings.可知課后美國(guó)的學(xué)生的確有許多有趣的事情去做。與題干信息符合。故選正確。(4)根據(jù)Theyusuallyhavetogivealotofmoneytotheuniversity 可知美國(guó)人通?；ㄙM(fèi)大量的錢財(cái)去上大學(xué)。與提干信息中 paylittlemoney花少量的錢不符。故選錯(cuò)誤。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文，理解大意。其次閱讀問(wèn)題，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行判斷。.閱讀理解我的好朋友是誰(shuí)？讀短文，圈出我的好朋友Thisismybestfriend.Heisaboy.HeisfromtheUK.Hehasnohair.HecanspeakEnglishwellandhecanspeakalittleChinese.Hehasnoglasses.Heisshort.Helooksveryfunny.【解析】【分析】大意：介紹主人公最好的朋友。根據(jù)Heisaboy.HeisfromtheUK.Hehasnohair.可知，主人公的朋友是男孩且沒(méi)有頭發(fā)，來(lái)自于英國(guó)。對(duì)比這些人物圖片中，只有最后一個(gè)男孩沒(méi)有頭發(fā)符合描述。故最后一個(gè)男孩畫圈?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。注意根據(jù)句意，圈出合適的人物。.閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。Myschoolisverybigandverybeautiful.Youcanseesomebeautifulgrassandflowersinthegarden.Insummer,wecanflykitesandplaysportsontheplayground.Thereisabiglibraryinmyschool.Inthelibrary,youcanreadmanyinterestingbooks.Ilikeitverymuch.Ilovemyschoolverymuch.Welcometomyschool.Myschoolis.A.bigandbeautiful B.bigandclean C.cleanandbeautiful.Youcanseeinthegarden.A.somebeautifulgrassB.somebeautifulgrassandflowersC.somebeautifulflowersWecanontheplaygroundinsummer.A.flykites B.readbooks C.takepicturesThereisabiginmyschool.A.dininghall B.gym C.library⑸—Canyoureadmanyinterestingbooksinthelibrary?A.Yes,youcan. B.No,wecan't. C.Yes,wecan.【答案】(1)A⑵BAC⑸C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是作者介紹自己的學(xué)校情況。(1)原文填空，根據(jù)Myschoolisverybigandverybeautiful.知學(xué)校又大又漂亮，故答案為AoTOC\o"1-5"\h\z原文填空，根據(jù)Youcanseesomebeautifulgrassandflowe