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第中考英語閱讀整理2023
中考英語閱讀理解專項練習(xí):Youdead
“Iwouldalmostratherseeyoudead.”BobertS.Cassatt,aleadingbankerofPhiladelphia,shoutedwhenhistwenty-year-oldeldestdaughterannouncedthatshewantedtobecomeanartist.Inthe19thcentury,playingatdrawingorpaintingondisheswasallrightforayounglady,butseriousworkinartwasnot.Andwhentheyounglady’sfamilyrackedamong(擠身于)thebestofPhiladelphia’ssocial(社會各界的)families,suchanideacouldnotevenbeconsidered.
ThatwashowMaryCassatt,born1844,beganherstruggleasanartist.Shedidnottremblebeforeherfather’sanger,sheopposed(反對)himwithcourageandatlastmadehimchangehismind.ManyCassattgaveuphersocialpositionandallthoughtsofathousandandafamily,whichinthosetimeswasunthinkableforayounglady.Intheend,afterlongyearsofhardworkandperseverance(堅持),shebecameAmerica’smostimportantwomanartistandtheinternationallyrecognizedleadingwomanpainterofthetime.
1.HowdidMrCassattreact(反應(yīng))whenhisdaughtermadeherannouncement
A.Hefearedforherlife.B.Hewasveryangry.
C.Henearlykilledher.D.Hewarnedher.
2.WhatinfactwasMrCassatt’smainreasoninopposinghisdaughter’swish
A.Drawingandpaintingwassimplyunthinkableamongladiesinthosedays.
B.Hedidnotbelievehisdaughterwantedtoworkseriouslyinart.
C.Hebelievedanartist’slifewouldbetoohardforhisdaughter.
D.Ladiesofgoodfamiliessimplydidnotbecomeartistsinthosetimes.
3.WhatmadeMaryCassatt’s“struggle”tobecomearecognizedartistespeciallyhard
A.ShewasawomanB.Herfatheropposedher.
C.Shehadnosocialposition.D.Shedidn’tcomefromanartist’sfamily.
4.WhatdoweknowaboutMaryCassatt’smarriage
A.Hermarriagefailedbecauseshenevergaveathoughttoherhusbandandfamily.
B.Shenevermarriedbecauseshedidnotwanttobejustawifeandmother.
C.Aftermarriageshedecidedtogiveupherhusbandratherthanhercareer.
D.Shedidnotmarrybecauseforaladyofhersocialpositiontomarrybelowherwasunthinkable.
5.WhatdoweknowaboutRobertCassatt’scharacterfromthetext
A.Hewasacruelman.B.Hewasastubborn(固執(zhí)的)man.
B.Heknewnothingaboutart.D.Heknewlittleabouthisdaughter.
Thekey:
6.BAABD
中考英語閱讀理解練習(xí)題
Napogaisa12-year-oldgirlinGhana,Africa.Itishardforherfamilytogetcleanwater.Everymorning,sheleaveshomeathalfpastfivetogetcleanwaterforherfamilyinavillagefaraway.Ittakeshersixhourstogetenoughcleanwaterfordailycookinganddrinking.Shehasnotimetogotoschoolortoplaywithherfriends.MillionsofpeopleintheworldarelikeNapoga.Theycantgetenoughcleanwatertokeephealthy.
EarthDayisApril22.Butonallotherdays,wemustalsorememberit.Thewaterweuseisthemostimportantnaturalresourceontheearth.
Watercovers70%oftheearthssurface。Butmostofthatisseawater.Wecantuseitforverymanythings.Freshwatercoversonly1%oftheearthssurface.
YouprobablyfeelluckythatyourlifeisntashardasNapogas.Butthatdoesntmeanyoudonthavetoworryaboutwater.Weallfaceseriouswaterproblems.Oneofthemiswaterpollution.Allkindsofthingsfromcars,factories,farmsandhomesmakeourrivers,lakes,andoceansdirty.Pollutedwaterisverybadforpeopletodrink.Anddirtywaterisbadforfish,too.Now,34%ofallkindsoffisharedyingout.
HowdocarsandfactoriesmakeourwaterdirtyFirst,theypollutetheair.Then,whenitrains,therainwatercomesdownandmakesourdrinkingwaterdirty.Dirtyrain,calledacidrain,isalsobadforplants,animalsandbuildings.
Scientistssaythatin30years,morethanhalfofthepeopleintheworldwonthaveenoughcleanwater.Wehavetolearnhowtosavemorewaterforourselvesandourchildren.Hereissomeadviceforsavingwater:
Turnoffthewaterwhileyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansaveasmuchas450literseachmonth.
Leakytaps(漏水的龍頭)wastealotofwater.Fixthemrightaway!
Youcaneasilycutyour10-minuteshowers(沐浴)inhalf-andyoullbejustasclean.
Whenyouwashdishes,dontletthewaterrun.
Onlywashclotheswhenyouhavealottowash.Ifyourwashingmachineisntfull,yourewastingwater!
根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容,然后從每題所給的四個選項中選擇選項。
1.EverymorningNapogawenttogetcleanwater_______.
A.beforeshewenttoschoolB.aftershefinishedschool
CwithoutgoingtoschoolD.aftersheplayedwithherfriends
2.Ontheearth,_______.
A.seawateriswidelyusedthanfreshwaterB.thereisverylittlewaterforourliving
C.thereis71%offreshwaterD.wedontneedtoworryaboutwater
3.Acidrain_______.
A.isonlybadforlivingthings
B.canbeproducedinfactories
C.doesntdoharmtopeople,butitsbadforplants,animalsandbuildings
D.doesntjustdoharmtohumanbeingsbuttoani-mals,plantsandbuildings
4.Whichofthefollowingwasteswater
A.Weneedtenminutesifwewantacleanshower.
B.Weshouldputinenoughclotheswhenwewashtheminwashingmachines.
C.Youcankeepyourselfcleanbyhavingashowerforfiveminutes.
D.Dontletthewaterrunwhenwebrushourteethandwashdishes.
5.Whatsthemainideaofthepassage
A.Somethingmustbedonetopreventwaterformbe-ingpolluted.
B.Cleanwatermeansmuchtohumanbeingsandlivingthingsaroundus.
C.Itstimetotakecareofthewaterweuse.
D.Wateristhemostimportantnaturalresourceontheearth.
中考英語閱讀真題每日一練
LittleTommyWasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverything—tutors(家庭教師),cards,speciallearningcenters--inshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytoacatholic(天主教的)school.
Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(鋪開)outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatwork.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating,hewentbacktohisroom、withoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime。dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening·
Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise,littleTommygotanAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked,
“Son,whatwasitWasitthenuns(修女)”
LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,“No.’’
“Wellthen,”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit”
LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,Well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannail(釘)totheplussign(加號),Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇答案,并將其標(biāo)號填人題前括號內(nèi)。
56.WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool
A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.
B.Becausehecouldlearnmoreaboutnuns.
C.Becausehisparentswan
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