Unit+1+Relationships+當(dāng)堂檢測(cè) 高考英語(yǔ)北師大版選擇性必修第一冊(cè)一輪復(fù)習(xí)

當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)選擇性必修一unit1Relationships一輪復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案（1）姓名：班級(jí)：一.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Iappreciatethepeoplewhoare____________(humour),becausetheycanmakemefeelhappyandrelaxed.2.____________(incredible),shehadnoideawhatwasgoingon.3.Wecanofferyou___________(practice)suggestionsonhowtolearnEnglishwell.二．完成句子1．Mysistervisitedmeeverydayandmademe________________againand________________life.我姐姐每天都來(lái)看望我，讓我重新感到快樂(lè)，積極面對(duì)生活。2．He________________________theproject.他對(duì)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目充滿熱情。3．________，she________________twoyearsagobutIstillthinkofherallthetime.傷心的是，她兩年前就去世了，但我仍然總是想念她。4．Iwasmost________________________________bringingthebooks.我很感激約翰把書(shū)帶來(lái)了。二.能力提升練I.閱讀理解必做題難度：0.9Deardaughter，Mostparentstelltheirchildren,“Youcanbeanythingyouwantwhenyougrowup.”IfeelthesameandIsaythisoften.ButIalsowantyoutounderstandthatrealizingyourdreamscomesfromhardwork,somegoodluckandgoodtiming.Herearesomewordsofwisdomforyouasyoumakeyourwayintheworld,fromanentrepreneur(企業(yè)家)andfromyourmama.1．Beopen-mindedtochangingyourpathalongthewayInhighschool,Iwantedtobeapolitician.IleftmyhometownandwentofftocollegeinWashingtonD．C．There,IdiscoveredthatIlovedtosupportwomen.IttaughtmethatI’mcreative,astrongleaderandgreatatmarketing.Asaresult,Imovedontobetheheadofanationalhealthcarenonprofit.Becomingamotherwhileinthatjobopenedmymindtolaunchingabreastpumpbag(儲(chǔ)奶袋)business.NowIrunahighlysuccessfulcompanythatIstarteduponmyown.I’mnotapolitician!2．FailureiscriticaltoyoursuccessFailurecanbeheartbreaking.ButIwilltellyouthateveryfailureI’vehadalongthewayhasabsolutelymademebetter.Failingthebigmathexaminhighschoolandgoingtosummerschoolwasembarrassing.Ieventuallypassed,andI’veneverfailedanexamagain.Ilearnedfromthatexperiencetoaskforhelp.Now,Iaskforhelpinbusinessallthetime.I’mproudtobearolemodeltoyouasamomandanentrepreneur.IhopeIinspireyoutobelievethatyoucanbeanythingyouwant.Itwillbemypleasuretowatchyourlivesunfoldbeforemyeyes.1．Inthewriter’sopinion,whatdoesittaketorealizeone’sdream?A．Failure,hardworkandgoodtiming.B．Anopenmind,failureandhardwork.C．Hardwork,goodluckandgoodtiming.D．Agooddream,anopenmindandhardwork.2．Whatdidthewriterlearnfromherfailure?A．Failurecanmakeusembarrassed.B．Weshouldn’tgetangrywhenwefail.C．Don’tcaretoomuchaboutyourfailure.D．It’simportanttoturntoothersforhelp.3．Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribethewriter?A．Politicalandproud.B．Caringandcautious.C．Modestandunlucky.D．Flexibleandsuccessful.七選五第二節(jié)(難度0.85)Ifyourfriendshipsaregoingtolastalongtime,yousimplyhavetoacceptthatthingswillalwayschange.Butneverfear.__16__Hereisalittleoftheiradvice：Startwiththefriendshiptriangle.ShastaNelsonisafriendshipexpertwhogivesaconceptcalledthe“friendshiptriangle”．__17__Anyway,thebaseispositivity,andtwosidesofthetriangleareconsistency(一致性)andvulnerability(脆弱性).Ifyourfriendshiphassomethingwrong,it’smucheasiertoseewhatisoffbalanceandadjustintime.Figureoutwhatyouvalue.AnotherhelpfultoolcomesfromRachelWilkersonMiller.WilkersonMillerrecommendslookingatfriendshipsthroughyourTME—time,moneyandenergy.“Thoseareyourmostvaluableresources，”shesays.“ThinkaboutwhereyourTMEisgoing,howyou’respendingitandwhoyou’regivingitto.”__18__Don’tbeafraidtoaskforthings._19__Beingdirectcanfeelawkward,butifyougetinthehabitofstatingyourneeds,youcanavoidapileofhatemuchlateron.”Askforexactlywhatyouneed，”Havrilesky,afamouswriter,says,“sometimesitcanworklikemedicine.Soask！”_20__Duringlonglife,yougothroughlotofdifferentversionsofyourself.Thatcanmeanthatsometimes,afriendisonlypresentforacertainchapter—andthatisOK.A．Noteveryfriendisgoingtobethereforever.B．Weoffersomeadvicefromexpertstoyoudealwiththeshiftsinyourfriendship.C．Friendshipislikeashiptocarryyoufurther.D．Thefriendshiptriangleismadeofthreeequallylongsides.E．Ifyouwastetheseresources,itmightbetimetoshifttherelationship.F．Youshouldgetcomfortableaskingforwhatyouneed.G．Theexpertrecommendsbeingclearwhenyourfriendshipisnolongerthesame.答案一.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Iappreciatethepeoplewhoarehumorous(humour),becausetheycanmakemefeelhappyandrelaxed.2.Incredibly(incredible),shehadnoideawhatwasgoingon.3.Wecanofferyoupractical(practice)suggestionsonhowtolearnEnglishwell.二．.完成句子1．Mysistervisitedmeeverydayandmademe________________againand________________life.我姐姐每天都來(lái)看望我，讓我重新感到快樂(lè)，積極面對(duì)生活。【答案】feelhappy;positiveabout2．He________________________theproject.他對(duì)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目充滿熱情?！敬鸢浮縤spassionateabout3．________，she________________twoyearsagobutIstillthinkofherallthetime.傷心的是，她兩年前就去世了，但我仍然總是想念她。【答案】Sadly;passedaway4．Iwasmost________________________________bringingthebooks.我很感激約翰把書(shū)帶來(lái)了。【答案】gratefultoJohnfor閱讀理解【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文是一位媽媽寫(xiě)給女兒的一封信，在信中媽媽對(duì)于女兒的未來(lái)之路提出了一些建議。1．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句“ButIalsowantyoutounderstandthatrealizingyourdreamscomesfromhardwork,somegoodluckandgoodtiming.”可知，在作者看來(lái)，實(shí)現(xiàn)一個(gè)人的夢(mèng)想需要努力工作、好運(yùn)、好的時(shí)機(jī)。故選C項(xiàng)。2．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Ilearnedfromthatexperiencetoaskforhelp.”可知作者從她的失敗中學(xué)到了向別人求助是很重要的。故選D項(xiàng)。3．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)作者在上文中提到的自己經(jīng)歷，可見(jiàn)作者是靈活的，以及根據(jù)第二段“Herearesomewordsofwisdomforyouasyoumakeyourwayintheworld,fromanentrepreneur(企業(yè)家)andfromyourmama.”可以看出，作者是一位成功的企業(yè)家。故選D項(xiàng)。七選五【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇議論文。作者針對(duì)友誼可能會(huì)發(fā)生改變這一問(wèn)題，給出了一些看法和建議。16．B根據(jù)上文“Ifyourfriendshipsaregoingtolastalongtime,yousimplyhavetoacceptthatthingswillalwayschange.Butneverfear(如果你的友誼要持續(xù)很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間，你只需要接受事情總是會(huì)變化的這一事實(shí)。但不要害怕)．”和下文“Hereisalittleoftheiradvice(以下是他們的一些建議)”可知，面對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題時(shí)，一些建議可能會(huì)對(duì)你有所幫助，選項(xiàng)中的theshifts指代上文中的change，選項(xiàng)中的someadvice與下文中的alittleoftheiradvice相呼應(yīng)。故選B項(xiàng)。17．D根據(jù)上文“ShastaNelsonisafriendshipexpertwhogivesaconceptcalledthe’friendshiptriangle’(沙斯塔·納爾遜是一位友誼專家，他提出了一個(gè)叫作’友誼三角形’的概念)．”和下文“Anyway,thebaseispositivity,andtwosidesofthetriangleareconsistencyandvulnerability(不管怎么說(shuō)，底邊是穩(wěn)定的，三角的兩邊具有一致性和脆弱